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Il est soldat de la compagnie de Contrecoeur au regiment de Carignan. Il immigre 17 aout 1666.
Father of 21 Children – Antoine Emery dit Coderre
B. 6 Aug 1643 in Sarrazac, France M. (1) 13 Apr 1674 in Contrecoeur, New France Wife: Marie Devault M. (2) 1688 in New France Wife: Marie-Anne Favreau D. 10 Feb 1716 in Contrecoeur, New France
Twenty-one children is a lot of offspring, even for an early settler in New France, but Antoine Emery dit Coderre left such a legacy. He was born in the village of Le Vieux Sarrazac, France on August 6, 1643; his parents were Megny Aymeric and Marguerite Pasquau, who had at least two other children. When he came of age, Antoine joined the military and was part of the Carignan Regiment that sailed from La Rochelle on May 13, 1665. After a journey of several months, his ship, the La Paix, arrived at Quebec.
Antoine served as a soldier for three years; it’s unknown what specific campaigns he participated in. Like many of the members of his regiment, after his service was up, he chose to make his life in New France. On November 26, 1670, Antoine first appeared on the records in his civilian life leasing a cow in the settlement of Verchéres, which was on the south shore of the St. Lawrence River almost to Montreal. He took a wife around this time, a Fille du Roi named Marie Devault; they got formally married on April 13, 1674, but this was after they already had four children. By 1687, Marie gave birth to seven more; of their eleven children, five died young.
During those years, Antoine made his home in Contrecoeur on 90 arpents of land that fronted the river. The 1681 census showed that he had 8 cattle and 16 arpents under cultivation. On December 6, 1687, Marie died, probably from giving birth to her youngest child, who also died about the same time. The following year, 44-year-old Antoine married the 16-year-old daughter of one of the soldiers he had served with. Her name was Marie-Anne Favreau, and Antoine signed a contract in Boucherville on June 6, 1688 promising to wed her within 3 months. The actual marriage date isn’t known because the record is lost. The couple had ten children born between 1690 and 1711.
Meanwhile, Antoine acquired more land, probably to have property he could pass to his many sons. On April 18, 1695, he signed a lease from merchant Pierre Perthius for a tract that had 6 arpents of river frontage in Pointe-aux-Trembles. Then on January 27, 1699, he acquired 100 square arpents of land at Saint-Sulpice.
Antoine died in Contrecoeur on February 10, 1716. He was survived by his wife Marie-Anne, six daughters and eight sons. Marie-Anne remarried and lived until 1737.
About the name Coderre Antoine added “dit Coderre” to his name at the time he migrated to New France. It was common for immigrants to add “dit names” to their surname to indicate where they came from. Most of his descendants shortened the name, with some using "Emery" and others using a variation of "Coderre." The mystery of the name Coderre may have been solved when a 20th century descendant visited the site of the village where Antoine was baptized and discovered there had been another village nearby named Le Coderc. Both places are long gone and only exist today as the ruins of some old buildings. It’s likely that Le Coderc was where Antoine lived as a boy.
Children by Marie Devault: 1. Marie-Elisabeth Emery dite Coderre — B. about 1670, New France; D. 27 Dec 1755, Contrecoeur, New France; M. Nicolas Bonin, 8 Feb 1685, Contrecoeur, New France
2. Pierre Emery dit Coderre — B. 29 Jan 1671, Boucherville, New France; D. 7 Mar 1746, Lanoraie, New France; M. Marie-Jeanne Énaud, about 1720
3. Jean-Baptiste Emery dit Coderre — B. 2 Apr 1672, (probably) Contrecoeur, New France; D. before 1681, (probably) Contrecoeur, New France
4. Louis Emery dit Coderre — B. 14 Mar 1674, Contrecoeur, New France; D. 10 May 1703, Contrecoeur, New France; M. Marie-Madeleine Leclerc (?-1758), 2 May 1697, Pointe-aux-Trembles, New France
5. Marie Emery dite Coderre — B. 6 Feb 1676, Contrecoeur, New France; D. before 1681, (probably) Contrecoeur, New France
6. Antoine Emery dit Coderre — B. 4 Feb 1677, Contrecoeur, New France; D. 30 Mar 1677, Contrecoeur, New France
7. Marie-Madeleine Emery dite Coderre — B. 27 Feb 1678, Contrecoeur, New France; D. 9 Jun 1760, Boucherville, New France; M. Mathurin Favreau (~1676-?), 11 Jan 1700, Contrecoeur, New France
8. Marguerite Emery dite Coderre — B. 1680, Contrecoeur, New France; D. 30 May 1758, Saint-Sulpice, New France; M. Nicolas Jouanne, 24 Sep 1708, Contrecoeur, New France
9. Françoise Emery dite Coderre — B. 3 Oct 1682, Contrecoeur, New France; D. 3 Dec 1758, Saint-Sulpice, New France; M. Jean-Baptiste Laperche dit Saint-Jean (~1674-?), 11 Jan 1700, Boucherville, New France
10. Anne Emery dite Coderre — B. 24 Dec 1684, Contrecoeur, New France; D. 3 Jan 1685, Contrecoeur, New France
11. Marie Emery dite Coderre — B. Oct 1687, Repentigny, New France; D. 4 Dec 1687, Repentigny, New France
Children by Marie-Anne Favreau: 1. Antoine Emery dit Coderre — B. 4 Jun 1690, Boucherville, New France; D. 29 Feb 1736, Contrecoeur, New France; M. Marguerite Brunel, 10 Feb 1716, Montreal, New France
2. Marie-Anne dite Coderre — B. 19 Mar 1692, Boucherville, New France; D. 4 Mar 1768, Saint-Sulpice, Quebec, M. Ignace Piché, 16 Jun 1717, Contrecoeur, New France
3. Louis Emery dit Coderre — B. 1 Jun 1694, Boucherville, New France; D. 14 Apr 1763, Saint-Ours, New France; M. Elisabeth Menard (1699-1781), 10 Nov 1719, Verchéres, New France
4. Catherine Emery dite Coderre — B. 24 Feb 1696, Boucherville, New France; 12 Aug 1768, Verchéres, Quebec; M. Michel Bouvier, 19 Mar 1718, St-Ours, New France
5. Joseph Emery dit Coderre — B. 24 Feb 1698, Boucherville, New France; D. 21 Apr 1762, Vaudreuil, New France; M. (1) Marie Perrin (1702-?), 6 Jul 1725, Ste-Anne-de-Bout-de-I’lle, New France; (2) Marie-Louise Brunet, 30 Apr 1737, Ste-Anne-de-Bout-de-I’lle, New France
6. François Emery Goder/Godere — B. about 1700, (probably) Contrecoeur, New France; D. before 1756, Illinois Territory, New France; M. Agnes Richard (1719-1779), about 1735
7. Jean-Baptiste Emery dit Coderre — B. 23 Jan 1703, Contrecoeur, New France; 7 May 1756, Saint-Ours, New France; M. Marie-Barbe Meunier, 20 Mar 1728, Contrecoeur, New France
8. Gabriel Emery dit Coderre — B. about 1705, (probably) Contrecoeur, New France; D. 18 Jun 1770, Saint-Sulpice, Quebec; M. Genevieve-Agathe Dalpec (1713-?), 26 Jan 1733, Saint-Sulpice, New France
9. Jacques Emery dit Coderre — B. 2 Aug 1708, Contrecoeur, New France; D. 2 Nov 1767, Saint-Ours, Quebec; M. Marguerite Gazaille (1713-?), 12 Nov 1731, Contrecoeur, New France
10. Ursule Emery dite Coderre — B. about 1711, (probably) Contrecoeur, New France; D. 17 Dec 1744, Saint-Denis-sur-Richelieu, New France; M. Joseph Meunier, 18 Nov 1737, Contrecoeur, New France
Sources: Dictionnaire généalogique des familles canadiennes depuis la fondation de la colonie jusqu'à nos jours, Cyprien Tanguay, 1890 Quebec, Vital and Church Records (Drouin Collection), 1621-1997 Our French-Canadian Ancestors, Gerard Lebel (translated by Thomas J. Laforest), 1990 Emery dit Coderre and Coderre dit Lacaillade, Rootsweb.ancestry.com
1643 |
August 6, 1643
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St-Hilaire, Sarrazac, Nontron, Dordogne, France
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August 16, 1643
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Sarrazac, Dordogne, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
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1666 |
August 17, 1666
Age 23
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Contrecoeur
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1670 |
1670
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Contrecouer, Qc, Canada
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1672 |
April 2, 1672
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Boucherville, Québec, Nouvelle-France
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1674 |
March 14, 1674
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Sorel, Québec, Nouvelle-France
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1676 |
February 6, 1676
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Boucherville, Québec, Nouvelle-France
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1677 |
February 4, 1677
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Sorel, Québec, Nouvelle-France
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1678 |
February 27, 1678
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Sorel, Québec, Nouvelle France
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