Follow Us
Be a Fan
| Nicknames: | "Chlotar", "Clotario", "Chlothachar", "Chlothar", "Chlotochar", "Clothaire", "Clothar", "Clotaire", "Hlothar", ""The Old"", "Chlotar I" |
| Birthdate: | |
| Birthplace: | Soissons, (Present département de l'Aisne), Neustria (Present région Picardie), Frankish Kingdom (Present France) |
| Death: | Died in Soissons, (Present département de l'Aisne), Neustria (Present Picardie), Frankish Kingdom (Present France) |
| Occupation: | Roi des Francs (558-561) Roi de Neustrie (511-558) Roi d'Austrasie (555-558) Roi d'Orléans (532-558) Co-roi de Burgondie (534-558) Roi de Paris et de Bourgogne, King of Soissons, King of the Franks, King, Frankisk kung, Frankisk konge, King of France |
| Managed by: | Jocelynn Oakes |
| Last Updated: | |
Ben M. Angel's summary:
Relationships:
Parents:
Older Half-Sibling (by Clovis' first partner, an unknown Frankish woman):
Siblings:
Spouses and children:
First wife: Guntheuca/Gondioque, widow of Chlodomer, King of the Franks at Orleans (her third marriage, wedding in 524) - No children
Second wife: Radegund of Thuringia (daughter of Berthechar, King of the Thuringians, wedding in 531, repudiated shortly after) - No children
Third wife: Ingundis/Ingonde (concubine in 517, wife in 532)
Fourth wife: Arnegundis/Aregonde, sister of Ingundis/Ingonde (polygamous marriage)
Fifth wife: Waldrada, daughter of Waccho of the Lombards, widow of Theobald, King of the Franks at Reims (his nephew, wedding in 555)
First mistress, Chunsina/Gunsina
Second mistress
Basic information and justifications:
Birth: 501/502 (FMG) - Soissons (presumed by English Wikipedia)
Death: 30 Nov/31 Dec 561 - Soissons (FMG, although English Wikipedia suggests "the royal palace at Compiegne")
Burial: Basilique Saint-Medard at Soissons (FMG)
Occupation: King of the Franks at Soissons or Roi de Soissons 27 November 511 - 31 December 561, Roi d'Orleans July 524 onward (after the 25 June Battle of Vezeronce, when Chlodomer was killed), Roi de Burgondie 534 onward, Roi de Metz 555 onward, and Roi de Paris et des Burgondes 13 December 558 onward (effectively King of All Franks)
Alternate names: Clothachar, Clotaire, Clothaire, Lothar, epitaph "le Vieux" or "the Old"
-------------------
From the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy page on Merovingians (covering his birth family):
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm#ClotaireIdied561A
CHLODOVECH [Clovis], son of CHILDERICH I King of the Franks & his wife Basina --- ([464/67]-Paris [27 Nov] 511, bur Paris, basilique des Saints-Apôtres [later église de Sainte-Geneviève]).
Gregory of Tours names Clovis as son of Childerich & Basina[37]. The Liber Historiæ Francorum names "Childerico" as father of "Chlodovecho rege"[38].
He succeeded his father in [481/82] as CLOVIS I King of the Franks.
He defeated Syagrius, ruler at Soissons, in 486. The Liber Historiæ Francorum records that "Chlodovechus" expanded his kingdom "usque Sequanam" and afterwards "usque Ligere fluvio"[39].
He remained a pagan after his marriage to a Catholic wife, but converted to Christianity in [496] allegedly having vowed to do so if successful in a battle against the Alamans[40].
He allied with Godegisel against Gondebaud King of Burgundy in [500][41]. He defeated and killed Alaric II King of the Visigoths at the campus Vogladensis[42], probably Voulan, near Poitiers, athough this is popularly known as the battle of Vouillé[43], in 507.
Gregory of Tours records that Clovis took control of the territory of the Sigebert King of the Franks of the Rhine, after persuading Sigeric's son Chloderic to kill his father and then killing Chloderic, as well as the territory of Chararic King of the Salian Franks[44].
Gregory of Tours records the death of King Clovis in Paris "five years after the battle of Vouillé" and his burial in the church of the Holy Apostles, which he and Queen Clotilde had built[45].
[m firstly] ---, daughter of --- [of the Franks of the Rhine].
m [secondly] (492) CHROTECHILDIS [Clotilde/Rotilde[48 of Burgundy, daughter of CHILPERICH King of Burgundy & his wife --- ([480]-Tours, monastery of Saint-Martin 544 or 548, bur Paris, basilique des Saints-Apôtres [later église de Sainte-Geneviève]).
Gregory of Tours names "Clotilde" as the younger daughter of Chilperich, recording that she and her sister were driven into exile by their paternal uncle King Gundobad, but that the latter accepted a request for her hand in marriage from Clovis King of the Franks[49]. Fredegar states that she was driven into exile to Geneva by her uncle, after he allegedly murdered her father, and that King Clovis requested her hand in marriage as a means of controlling Gundobad's power[50].
A charter dated 2 Oct [499], classified as spurious in the collection, of "Clodoveus rex Francorum" names "uxoris meæ Chrochildis…patris Chilperici regis Burgundiorum"[51].
Gregory of Tours records Clotilde's lack of success in converting her husband to Christianity until the fifteenth year of his reign, when he and his people were baptised by St Rémy Bishop of Reims[52]. Gregory of Tours records that Queen Clotilde became a nun at the church of St Martin at Tours after her husband died, and in a later passage records her death in Tours and burial in Paris next to her husband in the church which she had built[53].
She was canonised by the Catholic church, feast day 3 Jun[54].
King Clovis & his first [wife/concubine] had one child:
1. THEODERICH ([485]-end 533, bur Metz).
King Clovis & his second wife had [six] children:
2. INGOMER (b and d 493).
3. CHLODOMER ([494/95]-killed in battle Vézeronce 21 Jun 524).
4. CHILDEBERT ([497]-23 Dec 558, bur Paris, Saint-Germain des Prés).
---
5. CHLOTHACHAR [Clotaire/Lothar] ([501/02]-Soissons [30 Nov/31 Dec] 561, bur Soissons, basilique Saint-Médard).
Gregory of Tours names Clotaire as son of King Clovis and his wife Clotilde, listed after Childebert[131].
He succeeded his father in 511 as CLOTAIRE I King of the Franks, at Soissons.
---
6. [THEODECHILDIS ([492/501]-576).
7. CHROTHIELDIS [Clotilde] ([502/11]-531, bur Paris, basilique des Saints-Apôtres [later église de Sainte-Geneviève]).
8. [daughter .
References:
-------------------------
From the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy page on Merovingians (covering his married life):
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm#ClotaireIdied561B
CLOTAIRE 511-561, CHARIBERT 561-567, GONTRAN 561-592
CHLOTHACHAR [Clotaire/Lothar], son of CHLODOVECH King of the Franks & his second wife Chrotechildis of Burgundy ([501/02]-Soissons [30 Nov/31 Dec] 561, bur Soissons, basilique Saint-Médard).
Gregory of Tours names Clotaire as son of King Clovis and his wife Clotilde, listed after Childebert[144]. "Theodorico, Chlomiro, Hildeberto, Hlodario" are named (in order) as sons of "Chlodoveus" in the Regum Merowingorum Genealogia[145].
He succeeded his father in 511 as CLOTAIRE I King of the Franks, at Soissons, his territory covering Soissons, Laon, Noyon, Arras, Cambrai, Tournai and the lower Meuse, the lands which were later to become the kingdom of Neustria.
Gregory of Tours records that King Clotaire and his half-brother King Theoderich invaded Thuringia in 531, deposed King Hermanfred and annexed the kingdom, specifying that Clotaire brought his second wife back as part of his booty[146].
He and his brother King Childebert launched a third attack on Burgundy, besieged Autun and occupied the whole kingdom, deposing King Gondemar II[147] in 534.
He invaded Spain, with his brother King Childebert, and besieged Zaragoza but was forced to withdraw[148].
He inherited the territories of his great-nephew King Theodebert in 555 and those of his brother King Childebert in 558, when he became sole king of the Franks.
Gregory of Tours records his death, in the 51st year of his reign on the first anniversary of the killing of his son Chramn, at Soissons from a fever caught while hunting in the forest of Cuise and his burial at Soissons Saint Medard[149]. The Marii Episcopi Aventicensis Chronica records the death in 561 of "Chlothachrius rex"[150].
m firstly ([524]) as her second husband, his sister-in-law, GUNTHEUCA [Gondioque], widow of CHLODOMER King of the Franks, daughter of --- [King of Burgundy].
Gregory of Tours names Guntheuc as widow of King Chlodomer and records her second marriage with his brother Clotaire, but does not give her origin[151]. Settipani suggests, for onomastic reasons only, that she may have belonged to the Burgundian royal family which, if correct, means that she must have been the daughter of either King Gondebaud or his brother Godogisel[152]. However, Gregory makes no mention of this in his lengthy description of King Chlodomer's campaigns in Burgundy, an omission which is surprising if his wife was related to his opponents.
m secondly (531, repudiated) RADEGUND of Thuringia, daughter of BERTHECHAR [Bertaire] King of the Thuringians & his wife --- (Erfurt 518-Poitiers 13 Aug 587, bur Poitiers, basilique Sainte-Marie-hors-les-Murs).
Gregory of Tours names Radegund as the orphaned daughter of Berthar[153]. The Vitæ Sanctæ Radegundis names "Radegundis natione barbare de regione Thoringa" and her "avo rege Bessino, patruo Hermenfredo, patre rege Bertechario"[154]. In a later passage, Gregory records that, after the Frankish invasion of Thuringia, Radegund formed part of the booty taken home by Clotaire I King of the Franks, who later married her[155]. The testament of Radegundis dated to [584/87] survives[156].
Gregory of Tours records the death of St Radegund on 13 Aug[157]. She was canonised, her feast day is 13 Aug[158].
[m] thirdly ([532]) INGUNDIS [Ingonde], daughter of ---.
Gregory of Tours names Ingund as the wife of King Clotaire and mother of six of his children[159]. She was King Clotaire's concubine from [517][160].
[m] fourthly ARNEGUNDIS [Aregonde], sister of his third wife Ingonde, daughter of ---.
Gregory of Tours specifies that King Clotaire's wife Aregonde was the sister of his wife Ingonde, making clear that the marriage was polygamous as he records that Clotaire reported his "marriage" to Aregonde to his wife Ingonde[161]. She is named "Chæregundem" in the Liber Historiæ Francorum[162].
[m] [fifthly] (555, repudiated) [as her second husband], WALDRADA, widow of THEODEBALD King of the Franks, daughter of WACCHO King of the Lombards & his second wife Ostrogotha of the Gepides.
According to Gregory of Tours, King Clotaire "began to have intercourse" with the widow of King Theodebald, before "the bishops complained and he handed her over to Garivald Duke of Bavaria"[163], which does not imply that Clotaire married Waldrada. Herimannus names "Wanderadam" wife of "Theodpaldus rex Francorum" when recording her second marriage to "Lotharius rex patris eius Theodeberti patruus"[164].
She married thirdly (after 555) Garibald Duke in Bavaria.
Mistress (1): CHUNSINA, daughter of ---. Gregory of Tours names Chunsina as the mistress of King Clotaire, mother of Chramn[165]. She is named "Gunsinam" in the Liber Historiæ Francorum[166].
Mistress (2): ---. The name of King Clotaire's second mistress is not known.
King Clotaire & his third [wife] had [seven] children:
1. GUNTHAR ([517]-after 532).
2. CHILDERICH (-before 561).
3. CHARIBERT ([520]-Paris end 567, bur [Paris, Saint-Germain des Prés]).
4. GUNTCHRAMN [Gontran] ([532/34]-28 Mar 592, bur basilique Saint-Marcel, near Chalon-sur-Saône).
5. SIGEBERT ([535]-murdered Vitry [Nov/Dec] 575, bur Soissons, basilique Saint-Médard).
6. CHLODESINDIS (-before 567[212]).
7. [BILICHILDIS .
King Clotaire & his fourth wife had one child:
8. CHILPERICH (before 535-murdered Chelles [27 Sep/9 Oct] 584, bur Paris, Saint-Germain-des-Prés).
King Clotaire had one child by Mistress (1):
9. CHRAMN (-murdered [30 Nov/31 Dec] 560).
King Clotaire had one possible child by Mistress (2):
10. [GUNDOBALD "Ballomer" (-murdered Mar 585).
Gundobald & his wife had two sons, taken to Byzantium.
References:
--------------------------
From the English Wikipedia entry for Clotaire I:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotaire_I
Chlothar I (or Chlothachar, Chlotar, Clothar, Clotaire, Chlotochar, or Hlothar, giving rise to Lothair; 497 – 561), called the Old (le Vieux), King of the Franks, was one of the four sons of Clovis. He was born about 497 in Soissons (now in Aisne département, Picardie, France).
On the death of his father in 511, he received, as his share of the kingdom, the town of Soissons, which he made his capital; the cities of Laon, Noyon, Cambrai, and Maastricht; and the lower course of the Meuse River. But he was very ambitious, and sought to extend his domain.
He was the chief instigator of the murder of his brother Chlodomer's children in 524, and his share of the spoils consisted of the cities of Tours and Poitiers. He took part in various expeditions against Burgundy and, after the destruction of that kingdom in 534, obtained Grenoble, Die, and some of the neighbouring cities.
When the Ostrogoths ceded Provence to the Franks, he received the cities of Orange, Carpentras, and Gap. In 531, he marched against the Thuringii with his nephew Theudebert I and in 542, with his brother Childebert I against the Visigoths of Spain. On the death of his great-nephew Theodebald in 555, Clotaire annexed his territories. On Childebert's death in 558 he became sole king of the Franks.
He also ruled over the greater part of Germany, made expeditions into Saxony, and for some time exacted from the Saxons an annual tribute of 500 cows. The end of his reign was troubled by internal dissensions, his son Chram rising against him on several occasions. Following Chram into Brittany, where the rebel had taken refuge, Clotaire shut him up with his wife and children in a cottage, which he set on fire. Overwhelmed with remorse, he went to Tours to implore forgiveness at the tomb of St Martin, and died shortly afterwards.
Family
Clotaire's first marriage was to Guntheuc, widow of his own brother Chlodomer, sometime around 524. They had no children.
His second marriage, which occurred around 532, was to Radegund, daughter of Bertachar, King of Thuringia, whom he and his brother Theuderic defeated. She was later canonized. They had no children.
His third and most successful marriage was to Ingund, by whom he had five sons and two daughters:
His next marriage was to a sister of Ingund, Aregund, with whom he had a son:
His last wife was Chunsina (or Chunsine), with whom he had one son:
Chlothar may have married and repudiated Waldrada.
Sources:
Chlothar I, Merovingian Dynasty
Preceded by Clovis I King of Soissons 511–558 Succeeded by Chilperic I
Preceded by Chlodomer King of Orleans 524–558 Succeeded by Guntram
Preceded by Theudebald King of Reims 555–558 Succeeded by Sigebert I, Moved to Metz
Preceded by Childebert I King of Paris 558 Succeeded by Charibert I Vacant: Title last held by Clovis I King of the Franks 558–561 Vacant Title next held by Clotaire II
-------------------- De la página de Wikipedia en español para Clotario I:
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotario_I
Clotario I LeVieux, nacido hacia el año 497 y fallecido el 29 de noviembre del 561, fue un monarca del reino de los francos, hijo menor de Clodoveo y de Clotilde. Fue rey de Neustria (511-561), de Orleans (532-561), de Borgoña, compartido con su hermano Childeberto (534-558), de Austrasia (555-561) y de París y de Borgoña (558-561).
Reinado
En el reparto del Regnum Francorum, a la muerte de su padre en el 511, Clotario heredó la Neustria. Se casó con Ingonda en el 517.
A la muerte de su hermano Clodomiro (524), Clotario se casó con su viuda, Gondioque, pero ni siquiera de este modo obtuvo el territorio de su hermano difunto, puesto que la ley sálica impuso la partición del reino entre los hijos de Clodomiro. Para evitarlo, Clotario se alió con Childeberto para organizar el asesinato de sus jóvenes herederos (532). De los tres hermanos, dos fueron asesinados, y el último (Clodoaldo) renunció a su parte y escogió la vida monástica. Así, Clotario y Childeberto, se pudieron repartir libremente el territorio de su hermano.
En el año 531, se casó con Radegunda, quien prefirió retirarse a un convento en vez de convivir a su lado, fundando en Poitiers la abadía de la Santa Cruz, la primera abadía femenina de Europa. Fue canonizada como Santa Radegunda. Clotario se volvió a casar en el 532 con Ingonda y luego con su hermana Arnegonda.
La muerte de Teodobaldo (nieto de Teodorico, su hermano difunto) en el 555, y la de Childeberto (sin descendencia) en el 558, permitieron a Clotario reunificar el Regnum Francorum de su padre.
Aún volvió a contraer un nuevo matrimonio con Chunsina, y luego con Vulderade (555) viuda de Teodobaldo, rey de Austrasia.
Su reinado estuvo marcado por numerosas campañas militares, entre las que cabe destacar la guerra contra los burgundios (523-526); la campaña de Turingia (530); la invasión de Borgoña (534), en compañía de su hermano Childeberto (donde se repartieron la corona); o la tentativa fallida de la invasión de España (542), con Childeberto,aunque fueron rechazados en Zaragoza.
A finales de su reinado tuvo problemas con su hijo Cramne, que se reveló contra él en numerosas ocasiones. Siguió a Cramne hasta Inglaterra, donde se había refugiado, y Clotario lo encerró a él y a su mujer e hijos en una granja y le prendió fuego. Sobrecogido por el remordimiento, fue a Tours a implorar perdón sobre la tumba de San Martín. Murió poco después, en Compiègne, el 29 de noviembre.
--------------------
From the Encyclopedia Britannica (Forrás / Source):
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/113816/Chlotar-I
Chlotar I
Merovingian king of Soissons from 511 and of the whole Frankish kingdom from 558, who played an important part in the extension of Frankish hegemony.
The youngest of Clovis I’s sons, Chlotar shared in the partition of his father’s kingdom in 511, receiving the old heartlands of the Salian Franks in modern northern France and Belgium. After the death of his brother, Clodomir, in 524, he murdered his nephews and shared the kingdom of Orléans with his two remaining brothers, Childebert I and Theodoric I. The deaths without heirs of the latter’s grandson, Theodebald, in 555 and of Childebert in 558 brought all the Frankish lands finally under Chlotar’s sway.
Chlotar’s principal campaigns were against the Burgundians in 532–534 (when he and Childebert finally imposed Frankish rule), against the Visigoths in 541 (with Childebert), and against the Thuringians in 531 (with Theodoric); he married the Thuringian princess, Radegunda. In 535 he joined the other Merovingian kings in a military treaty with Justinian. Chlotar was ruthless and brutal, and the family rivalries and sometimes open hostilities in which he figured prominently were characteristic of Merovingian history; in 560 he even had his rebellious son, Chram, together with Chram’s family, put to death. Gregory of Tours describes Chlotar, wracked with fever on his deathbed, asking—whether in outrage or in admiration—what manner of heavenly king it was who would bring great rulers to their deaths in such a fashion.
--------------------
Unknown Spanish biography:
Quando seu pai morreu em 511, ele recebeu, como sua parte do reino, a cidade de Soissons, da qual ele fez sua capital; as cidades de Laon, Noyon, Cambrai e Maastricht; e o baixo curso do rio Mosa. Mas ele era muito ambicioso, e tentou ampliar seus domínios.
Ele foi o principal instigador do assassinato dos filhos de seu irmão Clodomiro em 524, e sua parte na divisão dos espólios consistiu nas cidades de Tours e Poitiers. Ele tomou parte em várias expedições contra a Borgonha e, depois da destruição daquele reino em 534, obteve Grenoble, Die e algumas das cidades vizinhas. Quando os ostrogodos cederam Provença aos francos, ele recebeu as cidades de Orange, Carpentras e Gap.Em 531, ele marchou contra os turíngios junto ao seu irmão Teodorico I e em 542, com seu irmão Childeberto I contra os visigodos da Espanha. Com a morte de seu sobrinho neto Teodebaldo em 555, Clotário anexou seus territórios. Com a morte de Chideberto em 558 ele se tornou rei único dos francos.
Ele também governou sobre grande parte da Alemanha, fez expedições no interior da Saxônia e por algum tempo exigiu dos saxões um tributo anual de 500 vacas. O fim de seu reinado foi perturbado por divergências internas. Seu filho Cram se levantou contra ele em várias ocasiões. Seguindo Cram na Borgonha, onde o rebelde havia se refugiado, Clotário o prendeu com sua mulher e filhos numa cabana, queimando-a. Impressionado de remorso, ele retornou a Tours para implorar perdão na tumba de Saint Martin, morrendo pouco tempo depois.
--------------------
Forrás / Source:
http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=pkd&id=I5497Ch61a
ID: I5497Ch61a Name: Chlotar Merovingian , I
Given Name: Chlotar, I Surname: Merovingian
Note: VERSIONS OF HIS NAME: - Chlotar [Thompson1937] [WNBD1983] - Chlothaire [wYoung] - Chlothar [wWikipedia] - Clotaire [wCharlemagne] - Clotario [O'Hart1923] [wPhilip5] - Clothaire [Pittman1970] - Olotario [O'Hart1923] - OTHER RELATIONSHIPS: - Blithildis Merovingian [531A-590A] was probably his child. - TITLES: - #I - "the Old" - king of Soissons ; 0511A - king of the Franks ; 0558A - 0561A - SOURCES: - EB1986 "Chlotar I" | "Merovingian dynasty" - | "Chilperic I" | "Sigebert I" | "Theodoric I [Merovingian dynasty]" - | "Gruntram" | "Charibert I" | "Childebert II" | "Radegunda, Saint" - O'Hart1923 "The Lineal Descent of King Philip V., of Spain":p#42-3 - Pittman1970 "Manson-Moore" - wWikipedia "Chlothar I" - Gregory0594 - Thompson1937 - WNBD1983 - wCharlemagne - wGx/Bacher - wYoung - wPhilip5 - PKD RUO-5497Ch61a 2008Oc18 Copyright (c) 2009 Paul K Davis [paulkdavis@earthlink.net] Fremont CA
Father: Clovis "Magnus" Merovingian , I b: 0466A?
Mother: Clotilda Burgundian,the
Marriage 1 Guntheuc -
Marriage 2 Radegunda Thuringian,the
Marriage 3 Ingund Franks,queen-of
Marriage 4 Aregund -
Marriage 5 Chunsina -
--------------------
Forrás / Source:
http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=pkd&id=I5496Cl24a
ID: I5496Cl24a Name: Clodomir Merovingian
Note: TITLES: - king ?; 0511A - - SOURCES: - EB1986 "Clodomir" | "Childebeert - Thompson1937 - wWikipedia - PKD RU6-5496Cl24a 2008No23 Copyright (c) 2009 Paul K Davis [paulkdavis@earthlink.net] Fremont CA
Father: Clovis "Magnus" Merovingian , I b: 0466A?
Mother: Clotilda Burgundian,the
Marriage 1 Guntheuc -
--------------------
My first wife was Guntheurca, my own brother's widow.
--------------------
notes or source: ancestry.com
Clotaire (Clothaire) (Chlothar) I, King of the Franks, 558-562, born in 500 and died in 562.
He married, according to Gregory of Tours, (1) Guntheuca, wife of his dead brother, Chlodomer.
He married (2) Chunsina; (3) Ingunde; (4) Aregunda, Ingunda's sister; (5) *Radegunda, daughter of the Thuringian king *Berthar, who became a nun at Poitiers about 550; (6) a concubine; and (7) Vuldetrude, Theodovald's widow.
At the time of his father's death, he received Soissons, Laon, Noyon, and the old Frankish country: Cambrai, Tournai, and the lower side of the Meuse.
--------------------
Unknown biography:
Chlotarius I de oude
Chlothar I (c. 497 – 29 November 561), called the Old (le Vieux), King of the Franks, was one of the four sons of Clovis. He was born about 497 in Soissons (now in Aisne département, Picardie, France).
On the death of his father in 511, he received, as his share of the kingdom, the town of Soissons, which he made his capital; the cities of Laon, Noyon, Cambrai, and Maastricht; and the lower course of the Meuse River. But he was very ambitious, and sought to extend his domain.
He was the chief instigator of the murder of his brother Chlodomer's children in 524, and his share of the spoils consisted of the cities of Tours and Poitiers. He took part in various expeditions against Burgundy and, after the destruction of that kingdom in 534, obtained Grenoble, Die, and some of the neighbouring cities.
When the Ostrogoths ceded Provence to the Franks, he received the cities of Orange, Carpentras, and Gap. In 531, he marched against the Thuringii with his nephew Theudebert I and in 542, with his brother Childebert I against the Visigoths of Spain. On the death of his great-nephew Theodebald in 555, Chlothar annexed his territories. On Childebert's death in 558 he became sole king of the Franks.
He also ruled over the greater part of Germany, made expeditions into Saxony, and for some time exacted from the Saxons an annual tribute of 500 cows. The end of his reign was troubled by internal dissensions, his son Chram rising against him on several occasions. Following Chram into Brittany, where the rebel had taken refuge, Chlothar shut him up with his wife and children in a cottage, which he set on fire. Overwhelmed with remorse, he went to Tours to implore forgiveness at the tomb of St Martin, and died shortly afterwards at the royal palace at Compiègne.
--------------------
Noteringar
CLOTHAIR I, KING OF SOISSONS, ORLEANS, METZ AND PARIS, b. 497 A.D. ; d. 561 A.D.
He married first to the Princess Theodosa, daughter of the Sigemond, King of Burgundy and his queen Theudegoth, daughter of the King of the Ostrogoths. He secondly married Radegonde, daughter of the King of the Thuringians. Thirdly he married Ingunda. There were four children recorded:
Charibert became King of Paris (561-567). He married the lady Ingeberga as his first wife. The union produced Princess Bertha who married St. Ethelbert, King of Kent. (Saxon Royal houses). Chilperic became King of Soissons (561-584). He married Fredegunde and became the progenitor of the main branch of Merovingian Kings of France (Genealogy of Aragon, Navarre, Gascony and Aquitaine).
Sigebert became King of Metz ( 561-574). He married the Princess Brunhilda, daughter of Athanagild, King of the Visigoths. From this union came Childebert, King of Austrasia and Ingunda wife of St. Herminguild, Prince of the Visigoths, son of Leuvigild, King of the Visigoths. (Genealogy of the Cid)
Blithildis married Ausbertus, Duke of Moselle, grandson of Albero, Duke of Moselle, son of Clodio I, King of the Franks and Argotta, daughter of Theoderic, King of Verona. From this union came the royal line of the Carolingians (Genealogy of Capetians and Counts of Champagne).
Eventually the Royal line of Navarre is descended from all four children of Clothair I.
--------------------
Noteringar
CLOTHAIR I, kung av Soissons , ORLEANS , Metz och Paris, b. 497 A.D. d. 561 A.D.
Han gifte sig med prinsessan Theodosa , dotter till Sigemond , kung av Burgund och hans drottning Theudegoth , dotter till kungen av ostrogoterna . Han gifte sig andra Radegonde , dotter till kungen av Thuringians . För det tredje gifte han sig Ingunda . Det fanns fyra inspelade barn:
Charibert blev kung av Paris ( 561-567 ). Han gifte sig med damen Ingeberga som hans första fru. Förbundet producerade Prinsessan Bertha som gifte sig med St Ethelbert , kung av Kent. ( Saxon Royal hus ).
Chilperik blev kung i Soissons ( 561-584 ). Han gifte sig Fredegunde och blev stamfader till de viktigaste grenen av Merovingian Kings of Frankrike ( släktforskning av Aragonien , Navarra, Gascogne och Aquitaine ).
Sigebert blev kung av Metz ( 561-574 ). Han gifte sig med prinsessan Brunhilda , dotter till Athanagild , kung över visigoterna . Ur denna förening kom Childebert , kung av Austrasien och Ingunda hustru till St Herminguild , prins av visigoterna , son till Leuvigild , kung över visigoterna . ( Släktforskning i Cid )
Blithildis gift Ausbertus , hertig av Mosel , sonson till Albero , hertig av Mosel , son till Clodio I, kung av frankerna och Argotta , dotter till Theoderic , kung av Verona. Ur denna förening kom kungliga raden i Karolingerna ( genealogi Capetians och räknar Champagne ).
Så småningom kungliga linjen i Navarra härstammar från alla fyra barn till Clothair I.
--------------------
Kung över frankerna
Frankisk kung.
--------------------
AKA: Chlothar I. Titles: Also, the King of Neustria, Austrasia & Soissons.
Sources: The book, 'Kings & Queens of Europe'. The book, 'The Dark Ages'. -------------------- King of Franks (558-561)
Married between 510 and 515: Ingonthe who was Clotaire I's first wife. She gave him a daughter and five sons, three of whom survived. Married circa 516: Aregonde); Radegonde was Clotaire I's second legitimate wife. Note - between 523 and 560: In accordance with Salic Law, upon Clovis I's death, his four sons [Thierry, the eldest and born from an unknown concubine before Clovis was married, and the other three, Clodomir, Childebert and Clotaire, divided the kingdom not unlike a cake, but with unequal parts. Clotaire, the youngest, received the most primitive lands, extending from the charbonniere forest [the North of Gaule] to the Somme River and beyond to include Noyon, Soissons and Laon. Soissons was its capital. The brothers constantly engaged in bloody fights in order to augment their holdings. In 523, three of Clovis I's sons, Clotaire, Childebert and Clodomir, launch their first campaign against the Burgundians. They catch Sigismond=Zygmund, out of the Monastery of Agaune, as well as his wife and his children. They are given to the custody of Clodomir. He has the entire family murdered by throwing them into a well at Saint-Peravy-la-Coulombe [near Patay] . Clotaire I became King of Orleans in 526 and King of Austrasie in 555. He was known for his cruelty and plotted and implemented the murder of his brother's (Clodomir) sons with Childebert, his other brother. In July through December 524, two of Clodomir's sons thus are murdered. Clodomir himself had died at the Battle of Vezeronce [in Isere] on 25 June 524. Clotaire gets Tours and Poitiers. In 531 Thierry and Clotaire I are occupied in battle against the Thuringians. Their King, Hermanefried died in combat by falling from a rempart in Tolbiac [with a little push] . His mother, Radegonde, who is among the captives, becomes Clotaire's third wife. In 532, Clotaire and Childebert begin their third campaign against the Burgundians. This time, they take Autun. Upon Thierry;s death in 534, his lands are divided, and Clotaire gets the entire southern portion of Thierry's holdings including Grenoble, Die and neighboring cities.:
In 536, Clotaire obtains the northern part of Provence encompassing Orange, Carpentras and Gap from Vitiges, King of the Ostrogoths. When Theobald dies in 555, Clotaire gives the Auvergne to his son, Chramne. The next year, Clotaire would fail
in his campaign against the Saxons, but they will continue to pay him an annual tribute of 500 cows. Chramne rebels and fights against his father. Upon Childebert's death 23 December 558, he reunited all parts of the Frankish kingdom, and Clotaire becomes sole King of the Francs. The following year, his son, Chramne again rebels, but has to seek refuge with the Count of Brittany, Conober who is established in Vannes. In 560, they lose to Clotaire and Chramne, his wife and their children are burnt alive on the orders of Clotaire. Married circa 547: Radegonde, Princess de Turinge , daughter of Hermanefried, King de Turinge (8164) and N? ; The Thuringians had been submitted to the Francs. Clotaire and his half-brother Thierry had led a brutal campaign against them and had crushed them on the banks of the Saale in 531. Among Clotaire's share of the bounty was a beautiful young girl, the Christian Princess Radegonde. Radegonde was Clotaire I's third legitimate wife, and fifth mate. Clotaire I was about 50 years old.
-------------------- His ancestors are presented elsewhere on this tree.
King of Franks (558-561)
Married between 510 and 515: Ingonthe who was Clotaire I's first wife. She gave him a daughter and five sons, three of whom survived. Married circa 516: Aregonde); Radegonde was Clotaire I's second legitimate wife. Note - between 523 and 560: In accordance with Salic Law, upon Clovis I's death, his four sons [Thierry, the eldest and born from an unknown concubine before Clovis was married, and the other three, Clodomir, Childebert and Clotaire, divided the kingdom not unlike a cake, but with unequal parts. Clotaire, the youngest, received the most primitive lands, extending from the charbonniere forest [the North of Gaule] to the Somme River and beyond to include Noyon, Soissons and Laon. Soissons was its capital. The brothers constantly engaged in bloody fights in order to augment their holdings. In 523, three of Clovis I's sons, Clotaire, Childebert and Clodomir, launch their first campaign against the Burgundians. They catch Sigismond=Zygmund, out of the Monastery of Agaune, as well as his wife and his children. They are given to the custody of Clodomir. He has the entire family murdered by throwing them into a well at Saint-Peravy-la-Coulombe [near Patay] . Clotaire I became King of Orleans in 526 and King of Austrasie in 555. He was known for his cruelty and plotted and implemented the murder of his brother's (Clodomir) sons with Childebert, his other brother. In July through December 524, two of Clodomir's sons thus are murdered. Clodomir himself had died at the Battle of Vezeronce [in Isere] on 25 June 524. Clotaire gets Tours and Poitiers. In 531 Thierry and Clotaire I are occupied in battle against the Thuringians. Their King, Hermanefried died in combat by falling from a rempart in Tolbiac [with a little push] . His mother, Radegonde, who is among the captives, becomes Clotaire's third wife. In 532, Clotaire and Childebert begin their third campaign against the Burgundians. This time, they take Autun. Upon Thierry;s death in 534, his lands are divided, and Clotaire gets the entire southern portion of Thierry's holdings including Grenoble, Die and neighboring cities.:
In 536, Clotaire obtains the northern part of Provence encompassing Orange, Carpentras and Gap from Vitiges, King of the Ostrogoths. When Theobald dies in 555, Clotaire gives the Auvergne to his son, Chramne. The next year, Clotaire would fail
in his campaign against the Saxons, but they will continue to pay him an annual tribute of 500 cows. Chramne rebels and fights against his father. Upon Childebert's death 23 December 558, he reunited all parts of the Frankish kingdom, and Clotaire becomes sole King of the Francs. The following year, his son, Chramne again rebels, but has to seek refuge with the Count of Brittany, Conober who is established in Vannes. In 560, they lose to Clotaire and Chramne, his wife and their children are burnt alive on the orders of Clotaire. Married circa 547: Radegonde, Princess de Turinge , daughter of Hermanefried, King de Turinge (8164) and N? ; The Thuringians had been submitted to the Francs. Clotaire and his half-brother Thierry had led a brutal campaign against them and had crushed them on the banks of the Saale in 531. Among Clotaire's share of the bounty was a beautiful young girl, the Christian Princess Radegonde. Radegonde was Clotaire I's third legitimate wife, and fifth mate. Clotaire I was about 50 years old.
-------------------- Roi des Francs -------------------- http://a.decarne.free.fr/gencar/dat0.htm#14
continues back from here on this site Sharon Doubell -------------------- Suffix : Kung av Soissons , Austrasien och Neu
•Anmärkning:
Chlothacharius I gick Gracia Dei Francorum rex också med namnet ofClotaire jag " le Vieux " des Francs franska. Chlothacharius jag , Gracia DeiFrancorum rex gick också under namnet Clothar jag " gamla "av theFranks le Vieux = Gamla . Kallas även Lothar .
Han ärvde kungadömet Soissons från sin far i 511 . King ofFranks i Soissons , Neustrien , frankiska kungadömena mellan 27 November511 och 558 .
Han förknippas med Ingundis (?) , dotter till Baderic i Thüringen , i 517 , ( konkubin ).
Han och Theudericus jag var kung av frankerna i Austrasien themerovingians som underkuvade det Thuringians och besegra deras konung , Hermanfrid i 531 .
Han och Childebertus I, Rex Francorum , vir inluster bedriver theirown inbördeskrig , idriftsättning det deras brorson Theodebert innan 545 inthe skog av Brotonne , Normandie , Frankrike. En bön av sin mamma , St Chlothild , vid graven i St Martin, och bad med tårar allnight att inte tillåta en annan brodermord. "Plötsligt en förfärlig tempestarose och skingrades de två arméerna ( som Chlotaire s eftersträvas byChildebert och Theodebert s ) som var i begrepp att utöva ahand -to- hand kamp , och därför säger krönikören gjorde helgon answerthe böner de drabbade mor.
Han ärvde kungadömet Austrasien från hans barnlösa BRONS SONSON , Theobald, i 553 . Kung av Franks i Austrasien , frankiska kungadömena mellan 553 och 558 .
Han gifte sig Waldrada , longobardiska prinsessa , dotter till Waccho , kung ofthe longobarder och Austrigusa , prinsessa av Gepidae , ca 555 anddivorced i 556 , avvisats .
" Chlothacharius I. rex Monasterio Giannofoliensi i Pago Andegavensi , Ubi Maurus ABBA, beati Benedicti discipulus , pracesse videtur , donaconfert . --- Fragmentum . "
Han förvärvade riken Bourgogne och Paris från sin brotherChildebert i 558 . Han konsoliderade sin fars forna herravälde , byacquiring den landar i hans bröder och BRONS SONSON att bli thesecond kung över alla Franks i 558 . Kung av Franks i Bourgogne, FrankishKingdoms , mellan 23 December 558 och 561 . Kung av Franks i Paris, frankiska kungadömena mellan 23 December 558 och 561 . 2. King of allFranks i frankiska kungadömena mellan 558 och 561 .
Han besegrade Conomor av Domnonée (alias Cunomorus ) i strid 560 .
•Händelse: Clothar fruar Övrigt
•Anmärkning: " Clothar var först gift mellan 817 och 523 till Ingund , anoblewoman . Den dog hans bror Chlodomer i 524 som anopportunity för att förvärva mark och behovet av att ta en ny bride.Together med sin bror Childebert , Clothar mördade Chlodomer s twoelder söner, skrämde tredje i tonsuring sig själv som en munk andthen gift deras mor , Guntheuca med änkan som han tog thekingdom . I 531 Clothar var på kampanj i Thüringen. I slutet OFA framgångsrika kamp han förde tillbaka sin andel av bytet : Radegund , dotter till King Bertacharius . Hon var fortfarande ett barn och Clothar omedelbart didnot gifta sig med henne , utan föredrar att ha henne som fötts upp och educatedto hans smak . Hans första hustru Ingund hade skjutits åt sidan i the520 -talet, men inte glömt . Hon befann sig i de kungliga sängen igen genom themid - 530s , Om det nu hon någonsin helt lämnade det. Genom att 537 hon wasreplaced av sin egen syster Arnegund som Ingund hade frågat Clothar tofind en värdig make för hennes syster och med fulländad ironi han hadreplied att han kunde tänka på något en värdigare än han själv. Before540 han hade ännu en älskarinna , Chunsina och vid någon stageconsummated hans äktenskap med Radegund . Om det verkar som Clotharwas wiling bort hans senare år i passion snarare än politik , är theillusion skingras av hans sista äktenskap . I 555 han fick abrief union med Waldrada , en Lombard prinsessa, men även änka ofhis austrasiske BRONS SONSON Theudebald . Desire för arvtagarna determinedsome av Clothar s fackföreningar . Vad gäller de övriga , togs hans fruar starta och gallrat ut som politiska förändringar krävde snarare än som passionsprevailed . "
-------------------- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlothar_I
Chlothar I[1] (c. 497 – 29 November 561), called the Old (le Vieux), King of the Franks, was one of the four sons of Clovis. He was born circa 497, in Soissons (now in Aisne département, Picardie, France).
-------------------- Birth: abt 0497 Rheims, Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France
Death: 10 Nov 0561 Braines, Loire-Atlantique, France
Burial: 23 Nov 0561 St Medard's Church, Soissons, France
| 497 |
497
|
Rheims Marne Loire-Alantique France
|
|
| 501 |
501
|
Soissons, (Present département de l'Aisne), Neustria (Present région Picardie), Frankish Kingdom (Present France)
|
|
| 511 |
511
- 558
Age 10
|
|
|
| 513 |
513
Age 12
|
France
|
|
| 514 |
514
Age 13
|
King of, Picardy, flanders, Soissons
|
|
|
514
Age 13
|
King of, Picardy, flanders, Soissons
|
||
|
514
Age 13
|
King of, Picardy, flanders, Soissons
|
||
| 515 |
515
Age 14
|
Soissons, Picardy, France
|
|
| 517 |
517
Age 16
|
Paris, (Present Region Seine), Neustria (within present France), Frankish Empire
|
|
| 520 |
September 21, 520
Age 19
|
|