Joan I de Navarre, also known as Joanna or Joan of Navarre (c. 14 January 1271 – April 4, 1305), Queen regnant of Navarre and Queen consort of France, was the daughter of king Henry I of Navarre and Blanche of Artois.

In 1274, upon the death of her father, she became Countess of Champagne and Queen regnant of Navarre. Her mother Queen Blanche was her guardian and Regent in Navarre. Various powers, both foreign and Navarrese, sought to take advantage of the minority of the heiress and the "weakness" of the female regent, which caused Jeanne and her mother to seek protection at the court of Philip III of France.

At the age of 13, Jeanne married the future Philip IV of France on August 16, 1284, becoming Queen of France a year later. Queen Jeanne founded the famous College of Navarre in Paris. She died in childbirth in 1305. The crowns of Navarre and France were henceforth united for almost half a century. Their children were:

Marguerite (1288–c.1294)

Louis X of France, King Louis I of Navarre from 1305, France from 1314 (October, 1289 – June 5, 1316)

Blanche (1290–c.1294)

Philip V of France and Navarre (as Philip II) (1292/93 – January 3, 1322)

Charles IV of France and Navarre (as Charles I) (c.1294 – February 1, 1328)

Isabelle (c.1295 – August 23, 1358), married Edward II of England

Robert (1297 – July 1308)

Their three surviving sons would all become Kings of France, in turn, and their only surviving daughter Queen consort of England.

Jeanne led an army against the Count de Bar when he rebelled against her.

Jeanne died under mysterious circumstances; one chronicler even accused her husband of having killed her. Her personal physician was the inventor Guido da Vigevano.

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Joan I (also known as Joanna I; 14 January 1271 – 4 April 1305), the daughter of king Henry I of Navarre and Blanche of Artois, reigned as queen regnant of Navarre and also served as queen consort of France.

Joan led an army against the Count of Bar when he rebelled against her.

Joan died in 1305 in childbirth, though one chronicler even accused her husband of having killed her. Her personal physician was the inventor Guido da Vigevano.

[edit] Children

With Philip IV of France:

  1. Marguerite (1288–c.1294)

  2. Louis X of France, King Louis I of Navarre from 1305, France from 1314 (October, 1289 – June 5, 1316)

  3. Blanche (1290–c.1294)

  4. Philip V of France and Navarre (as Philip II) (1292/93 – January 3, 1322)

  5. Charles IV of France and Navarre (as Charles I) (c.1294 – February 1, 1328)

  6. Isabelle (c.1295 – August 23, 1358), married Edward II of England

  7. Robert (1297 – July 1308)

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Joan I of Navarre

Jeanne I of Navarre; Joan I de Navarre, also known as Joanna or Joan of Navarre (c. 14 January 1271 – April 4, 1305), Queen regnant of Navarre and Queen consort of France, was the daughter of king Henry I of Navarre and Blanche of Artois.

In 1274, upon the death of her father, she became Countess of Champagne and Queen regnant of Navarre. Her mother Queen Blanche was her guardian and Regent in Navarre. Various powers, both foreign and Navarrese, sought to take advantage of the minority of the heiress and the "weakness" of the female regent, which caused Jeanne and her mother to seek protection at the court of Philip III of France.

At the age of 13, Jeanne married the future Philip IV of France on August 16, 1284, becoming Queen of France a year later. Queen Jeanne founded the famous College of Navarre in Paris. She died in childbirth in 1305. The crowns of Navarre and France were henceforth united for almost half a century

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Joan I (also known as Joanna I; 14 January 1271 – 4 April 1305), the daughter of king Henry I of Navarre and Blanche of Artois, reigned as queen regnant of Navarre and also served as queen consort of France.

In 1274, upon the death of her father, she became Countess of Champagne and Queen regnant of Navarre. Her mother Queen Blanche was her guardian and regent in Navarre. Various powers, both foreign and Navarrese, sought to take advantage of the minority of the heiress and the "weakness" of the female regent, which caused Joan and her mother to seek protection at the court of Philip III of France.

At the age of 13, Joan married the future Philip IV of France on August 16, 1284, becoming Queen of France a year later. Their three surviving sons would all become Kings of France, in turn, and their only surviving daughter Queen consort of England. Queen Joan founded the famous College of Navarre in Paris.

Joan led an army against the Count de Bar when he rebelled against her.

Joan died in 1305 either in childbirth or one chronicler even accused her husband of having killed her. Her personal physician was the inventor Guido da Vigevano. Following her death the crowns of Navarre and France were united for almost half a century.

Children

With Philip IV of France:

Marguerite (1288–c.1294)

Louis X of France, King Louis I of Navarre from 1305, France from 1314 (October, 1289 – June 5, 1316)

Blanche (1290–c.1294)

Philip V of France and Navarre (as Philip II) (1292/93 – January 3, 1322)

Charles IV of France and Navarre (as Charles I) (c.1294 – February 1, 1328)

Isabelle (c.1295 – August 23, 1358), married Edward II of England

Robert (1297 – July 1308)

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_I_of_Navarre

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Joan I of Navarre

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Joan I (also known as Joanna I; 14 January 1271 – 4 April 1305), the daughter of king Henry I of Navarre and Blanche of Artois, reigned as queen regnant of Navarre and also served as queen consort of France.

In 1274, upon the death of her father, she became Countess of Champagne and Queen regnant of Navarre. Her mother Queen Blanche was her guardian and regent in Navarre. Various powers, both foreign and Navarrese, sought to take advantage of the minority of the heiress and the "weakness" of the female regent, which caused Joan and her mother to seek protection at the court of Philip III of France.

At the age of 13, Joan married the future Philip IV of France on August 16, 1284, becoming Queen of France a year later. Their three surviving sons would all become Kings of France, in turn, and their only surviving daughter Queen consort of England. Queen Joan founded the famous College of Navarre in Paris.

Joan led an army against the Count de Bar when he rebelled against her.

Joan died in 1305 either in childbirth or one chronicler even accused her husband of having killed her. Her personal physician was the inventor Guido da Vigevano. Following her death the crowns of Navarre and France were united for almost half a century.

[edit]Children

With Philip IV of France:

Marguerite (1288–c.1294)

Louis X of France, King Louis I of Navarre from 1305, France from 1314 (October, 1289 – June 5, 1316)

Blanche (1290–c.1294)

Philip V of France and Navarre (as Philip II) (1292/93 – January 3, 1322)

Charles IV of France and Navarre (as Charles I) (c.1294 – February 1, 1328)

Isabelle (c.1295 – August 23, 1358), married Edward II of England

Robert (1297 – July 1308)

[edit]

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Jeanne de Navarre, also known as Johanna or Joan of Navarre (c. 1271 – April 4, 1305), Queen Regnant of Navarre and Queen consort of France, was the daughter of king Henry I of Navarre and Blanche of Artois.

In 1274, upon the death of her father, she became Countess of Champagne and Queen regnant of Navarre. Her mother was her guardian and Regent in Navarre. Various powers, both foreign and Navarrese, sought to take advantage of the minority of the heiress and the weakness of the female regent, which caused Jeanne and her mother to seek protection at the court of Philip III of France.

At the age of 13, Jeanne married the future Philip IV of France on August 16, 1284, becoming Queen of France a year later. The crowns of Navarre and France were henceforth united for almost half a century.

--------------------

Joan I de Navarre, also known as Joanna or Joan of Navarre (c. 14 January 1271 – April 4, 1305), Queen regnant of Navarre and Queen consort of France, was the daughter of king Henry I of Navarre and Blanche of Artois.

In 1274, upon the death of her father, she became Countess of Champagne and Queen regnant of Navarre. Her mother Queen Blanche was her guardian and Regent in Navarre. Various powers, both foreign and Navarrese, sought to take advantage of the minority of the heiress and the "weakness" of the female regent, which caused Jeanne and her mother to seek protection at the court of Philip III of France.

At the age of 13, Jeanne married the future Philip IV of France on August 16, 1284, becoming Queen of France a year later. Queen Jeanne founded the famous College of Navarre in Paris. She died in childbirth in 1305. The crowns of Navarre and France were henceforth united for almost half a century. Their children were:

Marguerite (1288–c.1294)

Louis X of France, King Louis I of Navarre from 1305, France from 1314 (October, 1289 – June 5, 1316)

Blanche (1290–c.1294)

Philip V of France and Navarre (as Philip II) (1292/93 – January 3, 1322)

Charles IV of France and Navarre (as Charles I) (c.1294 – February 1, 1328)

Isabelle (c.1295 – August 23, 1358), married Edward II of England

Robert (1297 – July 1308)

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Joan I (also known as Joanna I; 14 January 1271 – 4 April 1305), the daughter of king Henry I of Navarre and Blanche of Artois, reigned as queen regnant of Navarre and also served as queen consort of France.

In 1274, upon the death of her father, she became Countess of Champagne and Queen regnant of Navarre. Her mother Queen Blanche was her guardian and regent in Navarre. Various powers, both foreign and Navarrese, sought to take advantage of the minority of the heiress and the "weakness" of the female regent, which caused Joan and her mother to seek protection at the court of Philip III of France.

At the age of 13, Joan married the future Philip IV of France on August 16, 1284, becoming Queen of France a year later. Their three surviving sons would all become Kings of France, in turn, and their only surviving daughter Queen consort of England. Queen Joan founded the famous College of Navarre in Paris.

Joan led an army against the Count de Bar when he rebelled against her.

Joan died in 1305 either in childbirth or one chronicler even accused her husband of having killed her. Her personal physician was the inventor Guido da Vigevano. Following her death the crowns of Navarre and France were united for almost half a century.

[edit] Children

With Philip IV of France:

Marguerite (1288–c.1294)

Louis X of France, King Louis I of Navarre from 1305, France from 1314 (October, 1289 – June 5, 1316)

Blanche (1290–c.1294)

Philip V of France and Navarre (as Philip II) (1292/93 – January 3, 1322)

Charles IV of France and Navarre (as Charles I) (c.1294 – February 1, 1328)

Isabelle (c.1295 – August 23, 1358), married Edward II of England

Robert (1297 – July 1308)

[edit] External links

Joan I of Navarre at Genealogics

[edit] Sources

Doherty, P.C. Isabella and the Strange Death of Edward II

Regnal titles

Preceded by

Henry I/III Queen of Navarre

with Philip I

1274–1305 Succeeded by

Louis I

Countess of Champagne

1274–1305

French royalty

Preceded by

Maria of Brabant Queen consort of France

1285 – 1305 Succeeded by

Marguerite de Bourgogne

[hide]v • d • eChronology of French Queens and Empresses

Medieval France (987–1328)

House of Capet Adelaide of Aquitaine (987–996) • Rozala of Italy (996) • Bertha of Burgundy (996-1000) • Constance of Arles (1003-1031) • Matilda of Frisia (1034–1044) • Anne of Kiev (1051–1060) • Bertha of Holland (1071–1092) • Bertrade de Montfort (1092–1108) • Adélaide de Maurienne (1115–1137) • Eleanor, Duchess of Aquitaine (1137–1152) • Constance of Castile (1154–1160) • Adèle of Champagne (1164–1180) • Isabelle of Hainaut (1180–1190) • Ingeborg of Denmark (1193-1193) • Agnes of Merania (1196–1200) • Ingeborg of Denmark (1200–1223) • Blanche of Castile (1223 – 1226) • Marguerite of Provence (1234-1270) • Isabella of Aragon (1270-1271) • Maria of Brabant (1274-1285) • Joan I of Navarre (1285-1305) • Margaret of Burgundy (1314-1315) • Clementia of Hungary (1315-1316) • Joan II, Countess of Burgundy (1316-1322) • Blanche of Burgundy (1322) • Maria of Luxembourg (1322-1324) • Jeanne d'Évreux (1325-1328)

Medieval France (1328–1498)

House of Valois Joan the Lame (1328–1348) • Blanche of Navarre (1350) • Joan, Countess of Auvergne (1350–1360) • Joanna of Bourbon (1364–1378) • Isabeau of Bavaria (1385–1422) • Marie of Anjou (1422–1461) • Charlotte of Savoy (1461–1483) • Anne of Brittany (1491-1498)

Early Modern France (1498–1515)

House of Valois-Orléans Joan of Valois (1498) • Anne, Duchess of Brittany (1498-1514) • Mary of England

Early Modern France (1515–1589)

House of Valois-Angoulême Claude, Duchess of Brittany (1515–1524) • Eleanor of Habsburg (1530–1547) • Catherine de' Medici (1547–1559) • Mary I of Scotland (1559–1560) • Elisabeth of Austria (1570–1574) • Louise de Lorraine-Vaudémont (1575-1589)

Early Modern France (1589–1792)

House of Bourbon Marguerite de Valois (1589–1599) • Marie de' Medici (1600–1610) • Anne of Austria (1615–1643) • Maria Theresa of Spain (1660–1683) • Françoise d'Aubigné (1685–1715) • Maria Leszczyńska (1725–1768) • Marie Antoinette of Austria (1774-1792) • Marie Josephine Louise of Savoy (1795-1810)

First Empire (1804–1814)

House of Bonaparte Josephine de Beauharnais (1804–1810) • Marie Louise of Austria (1810-1814)

Bourbon Restoration (1814, 1815–1830)

House of Bourbon Marie-Thérèse-Charlotte of France (1830) (disputed)

July Monarchy (1830–1848)

House of Orléans Maria Amalia of the Two Sicilies (1830–1848)

Second Empire (1852–1870)

House of Bonaparte Eugénie de Montijo (1853–1870)

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BIOGRAPHY: b. Jan. 14, 1273, Bar-sur-Seine, Fr.

d. April 2, 1305, Vincennes

byname JOAN OF NAVARRE, French JEANNE DE NAVARRE, queen consort of France (from 1285) and queen of Navarre (as Joan I, from 1274), mother of three French kings--Louis X, Philip V, and Charles IV.

Joan was the sole daughter and heir of Henry I, king of Navarre, her brother Theobald (Thibaut) having died at an early age. She married (Aug. 16, 1284) the future Philip IV the Fair of France, thus bringing to the French crown her rights to Navarre and the countships of Champagne and Brie. On her death in childbirth in 1305 these rights were transmitted to her son, the future Louis X. Joan was a woman of great intelligence and vivacity, a lover of arts and letters who founded the famous college of Navarre.

Copyright © 1994-2001 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_I_of_Navarre

Joan I of Navarre

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Joan I

Seal of Joan I

Queen of Navarre; Countess of Champagne

Reign 1274–1305

Predecessor Henry I

Successor Louis I

Queen consort of France

Reign 1285–1305

Spouse Philip IV of France

more...

Issue

Louis X of France

Philip V of France

Charles IV of France

Isabella, Queen of England

House House of Champagne

Father Henry I of Navarre

Mother Blanche of Artois

Born 14 January 1273(1273-01-14)

Died 4 April 1305 (aged 34)

Joan I (also known as Joanna I) (17 April 1273 – 4 April 1305)[1], the daughter of king Henry I of Navarre and Blanche of Artois, reigned as queen regnant of Navarre and also served as queen consort of France.

Contents

[show]

   * 1 Life

   * 2 Issue

   * 3 References

   * 4 External links

[edit] Life

In 1274, upon the death of her father, she became Countess of Champagne and Queen regnant of Navarre. Her mother Queen Blanche was her guardian and regent in Navarre. Various powers, both foreign and Navarrese, sought to take advantage of the minority of the heiress and the "weakness" of the female regent, which caused Joan and her mother to seek protection at the court of Philip III of France.

At the age of 13, Joan married the future Philip IV of France on 16 August 1284, becoming queen of France a year later. Their three surviving sons would all become kings of France, in turn, and their only surviving daughter queen consort of England. Queen Joan founded the famous College of Navarre in Paris.

Joan led an army against the Count of Bar when he rebelled against her.

Joan died in 1305 in childbirth, though one chronicler even accused her husband of having killed her. Her personal physician was the inventor Guido da Vigevano.

[edit] Issue

With Philip IV of France:

  1. Margaret (1288 – c. 1294)

  2. Louis X of France, King Louis I of Navarre from 1305, France from 1314 (October 1289 – 5 June 1316)

  3. Blanche (1290 – c. 1294)

  4. Philip V of France and Navarre (as Philip II) (1292/93 – 3 January 1322)

  5. Charles IV of France and Navarre (as Charles I) (c. 1294 – 1 February 1328)

  6. Isabella (c. 1295 – 23 August 1358), married Edward II of England

  7. Robert (1297 – July 1308)

[edit] References

   * Doherty, P.C. Isabella and the Strange Death of Edward II

  1. ^ An annotated index of medieval women. Markus Wiener Publishers. 1992. http://books.google.ca/books?id=KfGZM8RXSJwC&pg=PA269&dq=joan+of+navarre+1273&hl=en&ei=3VqrS8emLsXflgfh9PWiDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CEIQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=joan%20of%20navarre%201273&f=false. Retrieved 2010-03-25. 

[edit] External links

   * Joan I of Navarre at Genealogics

Regnal titles

Preceded by

Henry I/III Queen of Navarre

1274–1305

With: Philip I Succeeded by

Louis I

Countess of Champagne

1274–1305

French royalty

Preceded by

Maria of Brabant Queen consort of France

1285–1305 Succeeded by

Margaret of Burgundy

This page was last modified on 14 July 2010 at 22:52.

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Joan I de Navarre, also known as Joanna or Joan of Navarre (c. 14 January 1271 – April 4, 1305), Queen regnant of Navarre and Queen consort of France, was the daughter of king Henry I of Navarre and Blanche of Artois.

In 1274, upon the death of her father, she became Countess of Champagne and Queen regnant of Navarre. Her mother Queen Blanche was her guardian and Regent in Navarre. Various powers, both foreign and Navarrese, sought to take advantage of the minority of the heiress and the "weakness" of the female regent, which caused Jeanne and her mother to seek protection at the court of Philip III of France.

At the age of 13, Jeanne married the future Philip IV of France on August 16, 1284, becoming Queen of France a year later. Queen Jeanne founded the famous College of Navarre in Paris. She died in childbirth in 1305. The crowns of Navarre and France were henceforth united for almost half a century. Their children were:

Marguerite (1288–c.1294)

Louis X of France, King Louis I of Navarre from 1305, France from 1314 (October, 1289 – June 5, 1316)

Blanche (1290–c.1294)

Philip V of France and Navarre (as Philip II) (1292/93 – January 3, 1322)

Charles IV of France and Navarre (as Charles I) (c.1294 – February 1, 1328)

Isabelle (c.1295 – August 23, 1358), married Edward II of England

Robert (1297 – July 1308)

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Of Navarre, Navarre, Spain ~ former independent kingdom of Europe, mostly within the Pyrennees Mt. chain. In the Navarre Prov. in Spain & part of Pyrenees-Atlantiques Dept. in France.

Sources:

The book, 'Kings & Queens of Great Britain'.

Funk & Wagnalls New Encyclopedia.

The book, 'Four Gothic Kings'.

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Queen of Navarre, Countess of Champagne, Queen Regnant of Navarre, Queen Consort of France. Joan founded the College of Navarre in Paris, France. -------------------- Joan I (also known as Jeanne I) (14 January 1273[1] – 31 March/2 April 1305)[2], the daughter of king Henry I of Navarre and Blanche of Artois, reigned as queen regnant of Navarre and also served as queen consort of France.

Life

Joan was born in Bar-sur-Seine on 14 January 1273. The following year 1274, upon the death of her father, she became Countess of Champagne and Queen regnant of Navarre. Her mother Queen Blanche was her guardian and regent in Navarre. Various powers, both foreign and Navarrese, sought to take advantage of the minority of the heiress and the "weakness" of the female regent, which caused Joan and her mother to seek protection at the court of Philip III of France.

At the age of 13, Joan married the future Philip IV of France on 16 August 1284, becoming queen of France a year later. Their three surviving sons would all rule as kings of France, in turn, and their only surviving daughter, Isabella became queen consort of England. Queen Joan founded the famous College of Navarre in Paris.

Joan was described as having been a plump, plain woman, whereas her beautiful daughter, Isabella resembled her father more in physical appearance.[3]As regards her character, Joan was bold, courageous, and enterprising. She even led an army against the Count of Bar when he rebelled against her.

Joan died in 1305 allegedly in childbirth, although one chronicler had accused her husband of having killed her. Her personal physician was the inventor Guido da Vigevano.