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| Birthdate: | |
| Birthplace: | of Huronne Nation, Québec, Canada |
| Death: | Died in Québec, Canada |
| Occupation: | Huron Tribe |
| Managed by: | Jacques Dupont |
| Last Updated: | |
Suzanne et Marthe Prévost sont photographiées ici près du mémorial irrigé sur les terres de Martin Prévost è Beauport, près de Québec
Le mariage entre Martin Prévost et Marie Olivier Manitouaba8ich est le premier mariage enregistré au Canada entre un blanc et une autochtone.
+son père adoptif fut l'interprète Olivier LeTardif
.
+ Marie reçut une dot de 500 francs de son parrain Pierre de Puyseaux. C'est lui qui en 1641 avait hébergé le Sieur de Maisonneuve, Jeanne Mance ainsi que Madame de la Peltrie en attendant qu'ils remontent le Saint-Laurent pour fonder Monréal en 1642. -------------------- .
Marriage: November 3rd, 1644 in Québec City.
This is the first recorded marriage between a White man and an Indian
maiden.
Martin is the son of Pierre Prévost and Charlotte Vié. He was from Montreuilsous-
Bois, arrondissement of Bobigny, Bishopry of Paris (Seine-St-Denis), a
northeastern suburb of Paris, France.
He was baptized on January 4th, 1611 in the magnificient church St.Peter and
St.Paul of Montreuil-sous-Bois and he died in Beauport, Québec on January
27th, 1691 at the respectful age of 90 years old.
Marie Manitouabewich was an Indian of the Algonquin tribe (according to
Father Hierosme Lalemant in a document dated May 10, 1661). Daughter of
Roch Manitouabewich and Outchibabanoukoueou, she was the god-daughter of
Olivier LeTardif who did took her under his protection to have her be
instructed in the French manner by the Ursuline Nuns. Unfortunately we have
not been able to find her baptism act.
She died on September 10th, 1665 in Québec City and was buried in the Côte
de la Montagne cemetery, in downtown Québec
The Marriage Act of Martin Prévost and Marie Olivier Manitouabewich was
written this way. Here is the translation of this Act :
Year 1644. The 3rd day of the month of November, the bans
having been published on the 3 following days - the first of which
was the 23rd day of October, the second being the 28th day, and
the third on the 30th day of the same month of October, and
having uncovered no legitimate encombrances, The Rev. R.P.
Barthelemy Vimont, Superior of the Mission of the Company of
Jesus (Jesuit) in this country of La Nouvelle France and holding
the office of Pastor of this Church of the Conception of Virgin
Mary at Quebec, and having interrogate Martin Prevost, son of
Pierre Prevost and of Charlotte Vien, his deceased wife, of the
Parish of Montreuil, Sur-le-Bois-de- Vincennes, France, and Marie
Olivier, daughter of Roch Manithabehich (Indian) and having their
mutual verbal consent presently given, did solemnly marry and
gave them the Nuptial Benediction in this Church of the
Conception at Quebec in the presence of known witnesses, Olivier
LeTardif and Guillaume Couillard of this parish.
(No signature)
Eight children were born to this couple :
1.- Marie-Madeleine : born on December 21st, she was baptized in Québec on
December 28th, 1647. She died and was buried also in Québec on February
5th, 1648 at the age of 46 days.
2.- Ursule : born on December 13th, 1649, she was baptized in Quebec the day
after. She died on New Year's day, 1661 and buried January 2nd at 11 years
old.
3.- Louis : born about 1651. He married Françoise Gagnon, daughter of
Mathurin and Françoise Godeau, on February 21st, 1672 in Château-Richer.
Then Marguerite Carreau dit Lafraîcheur, daughter of Louis and Jeanne
LeRouge on February 17th, 1681 in Château-Richer.
9 children were born out of these two marriages: 5 from the first and 4 of the
second one.
Louis drowned on May 12th 1686 near Beauport where the St.Lawrence River
becomes a wide basin between Beauport and Quebec. His body was found a few
days later and was buried on May 27th in Quebec. He was only 35.
4.- Marie-Madeleine : born in Québec on January 7th, 1655, she was baptized
on January 13th and died in March or April of 1662 at the age of 7.
5.- Antoine : born in Québec on October 15 and baptized on October 23rd,
1657. He was buried at the same place on March 16th, 1662. He was 4 years
old.
6.- Jean : born in Québec on January 31st, 1660 he was baptized on February
14th. He married Françoise Cadieux, daughter of Charles and Madeleine
Michelle Macard in Québec on May 4th, 1690. He died in Québec in 1694 at
the age of 33.
This couple had one daughter, Marie-Madeleine. She married Mathieu MORIN,
in Beauport, on February 8, 1717.
7.- Jean-Baptiste : born in Québec on May 16th, 1662, he was baptized on
June 24th.
He married Marie-Anne Giroux, daughter of Toussaint and Marie Godard on
August 18th, 1683: They had 14 children.
Widowed, Jean-Baptiste married Geneviève Sédillot, daughter of Jean and
Marie-Claire DelaHogue, on February 3rd, 1712 in Ste-Foy: 11 children were
born out of this second marriage.
He died in St.Augustin on May 12th, 1737 at 75.
8.- Thérèse: born and baptized in Québec on June 3rd, 1665.
She married Michel Giroux, son of Toussaint and Marie Godard, on August
18th, 1683 in Beauport. They had 12 children.
Once widowed, Martin Prévost married Marie d'Abancourt, widow of Geoffroy
Once widowed, Martin Prévost married Marie d'Abancourt, widow of Geoffroy
Guillot and of Jean Jolliet, on November 8th, 1665 in Québec. She was the
mother of the famous discoverer of the Mississippi River, Louis Jolliet.
Martin Prévost had a very interresting life and we strongly suggest to read the
biography that Robert Prévost wrote about him: it is in French and is titled
Témoin de nos commencements. Robert makes us aware of the way our first
ancestors lived through one of our ancestors who was already here in New
France, in 1639. See boutique
We estimate the arrival of Martin in Québec in 1639 at the same time as
Marie de l'Incarnation, founder of the Ursuline Nuns in Canada.
Martin Prévost worked for the Company of the One Hundred Associates
(Compagnie des cent associés) as storekeeper clerk which at that time was the
equivalent of a warehouse manager today. So, we can figure out that maybe he
was the one who was in charge of preparing all the merchandises needed for
the Maisonneuve expedition in the founding of the City of Montréal, in 1642.
In 1994, to commemorate the 350th wedding anniversary of Martin and Marie
Manitouabe8ich, the Association des Prévost-Provost d'Amérique erected a
monument in the parc Martin-Prévost located in the Beauport borough of
Québec City. This park is situated at the corner of De Tunis and De la
Renardière Streets, on the exact site of the land owned by Martin from 1645
until his death in 1691 (See Le Prévostal, Vol. 3 No. 4)
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| 1620 |
1620
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of Huronne Nation, Québec, Canada
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| 1639 |
1639
Age 19
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Mortagne-sur-Gironde, Poitou-Charentes, France
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| 1644 |
November 3, 1644
Age 24
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Québec, Canada
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| 1647 |
December 21, 1647
Age 27
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QC, Canada
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| 1649 |
December 13, 1649
Age 29
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QC, Canada
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| 1651 |
1651
Age 31
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Québec, Canada
|
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| 1655 |
January 7, 1655
Age 35
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Communauté-Urbaine-de-Québec, QC, Canada
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| 1657 |
October 15, 1657
Age 37
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QC, Canada
|
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| 1659 |
May 12, 1659
Age 39
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Communauté-Urbaine-de-Québec, QC, Canada
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| 1660 |
January 31, 1660
Age 40
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QC, Canada
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