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Klerksdorp was a somewhat contradictory camp. It seems to have been well run but, despite this, there was a good deal of disease and a mortality rate which was considerably higher than the average camp rate. The result was that Klerksdorp had a poor reputation amongst Afrikaners in the twentieth century. One explanation may have been the camp’s propinquity to the town which was unhealthy.
It is not clear when Klerksdorp camp was formed but Emily Hobhouse believed that it was in existence by the end of 1900. By 22 March 1901, after the civilian administration had taken over, there were 456 people recorded in camp. Such a small number suggests that the camp had not, in fact, been established for very long and the lack of documentation indicates that it was a very minor camp at this stage. The camp was located just south of the town and was tidily laid out in the neat rows the British preferred. It was unfenced until almost the end of the war and the fences were erected only to keep out marauders. When Dr Franks visited the camp in August 1901, he commented favourably on the organisation of the routines. All tents were cleaned out before 8 each morning and clothes, blankets and bedding were aired outside when the weather allowed, until midday. The tent skirts were rolled up to make certain that the tents were adequately aired. Regular inspections, under the management of Mr Jooste, ensured that all these regulations were properly followed. As a result, the inmates looked ‘clean, healthy and happy’, Dr Franks believed.1
Numbers increased rapidly from May 1901, with nearly 1,000 arriving in that month, brought in by columns operating west and north-west of Klerksdorp. H. Howard, the first camp superintendent, commented on the ‘deplorable’ condition of most of these arrivals, with tattered clothing and few possessions. The troops with the convoys claimed that the people were ‘improvident’, failing to load up the wagons when they were collected but later arrivals were equally destitute, and the superintendent felt that the people had not been allowed enough time to collect their possessions. A few, however, brought pianos and organs which ‘might well have been left behind’. One woman, apparently a widow, was able to retain her sewing-machine, the source of her livelihood. In the camp it was gave her an invaluable income
http://www2.lib.uct.ac.za/mss/bccd/Histories/Klerksdorp/
- Died in camp? Yes Cause of death:measles & pneumonia
- Unique ID:2976
- Farm History:Waterkloof, Marico
- Age died: 59 years
- Cause of death:peritonitis
- Camp History: Unique ID 3161
- Farm History:Klipbank,Wolmaranstad
- Camp history:16/6/1902-15/10/1902
- Farm history:Elandsvlei, Krugersdorp
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Concentration Camp Sterfteregister.
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Concentration Camp Sterfteregister.
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Concentration Camp Sterfteregister
- Farm history:Rietspruit, Standerton
- Farm history: Makstruisvogel, Vredefort
- Farm history: Makstruisvogel, Vredefort
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Konsetrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bladsy1
- Family history: Harmse family from Wolmaranstad.
- Source:NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Konsetrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bladsy1
- Family history: Harmse family from Wolmaranstad
- Family history: Harmse family from Wolmaranstad.
- Source:NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Konsetrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bladsy1
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Konsetrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bladsy1
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp, Sterfteregister Bladsy 1
- Farm history: Klipfontein, Wolmaranstad
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp, Sterfteregister Bladsy 1
- Farm history: Klipfontein, Wolmaranstad
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp, Sterfteregister Bladsy 1
- Farm history: Klipfontein, Wolmaranstad
- She was the daughter of Mrs. Helena Kirstein from Lemoenfontein, district, Wolmeranstad.
- Source: Klerksdorp death record NASA Pretoria DBC 77
- She was the daughter of Mrs. Helena Kirstein from Lemoenfontein, district, Wolmaranstad and sister of above Alida Francina
- Source: Klerksdorp death record NASA Pretoria DBC 77
- Source: NASA DBC 77 page 1 Klerksdorp Konsentrasiekamp Sterfteregister.
- Source: NASA DBC 77 page 1 Klerksdorp Konsentrasiekamp Sterfteregister.
- Source: Klerksdorp death record NASA Pretoria DBC 77
- Source: Klerksdorp death record NASA Pretoria DBC 77
- Unique ID 13081
- Farm history: Palmietfontein, Potchefstroom
- Unique ID 130802
- Farm history: Palmietfontein, Potchefstroom
- Unique ID 13080
- Farm history: Palmietfontein, Potchefstroom
McLoughlan, Victoria Roberta died 23/9/1901. Cause Measels and Phneumonia aged 1.6 years.
- Source: Klerksdorp concentration camp death register NASA Pretoria DBC 77
- Farm history: Hartebeestfontein, Klerksdorp
- Source: NASA Pretoria DBC 77 Klerkdorp Konsentrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bl. 1
- Source: NASA Pretoria DBC 77 Klerkdorp Konsentrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bl. 1
- Farm history: Doornfontein, Wolmaranstad.
- Source: NASA Pretoria DBC 77 Klerkdorp Konsentrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bl. 1
- Source: NASA Pretoria DBC 77 Klerkdorp Konsentrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bl. 1
Unique ID no 18779 Farm history: Kafferskraal, Potchefstroom
- Source: Klerksdorp death record NASA Pretoria DBC 77
- Source: Klerksdorp death record NASA Pretoria DBC 77
- Farm history: Sterkstroom, Potchefstroom
- Farm History:Leeuwkloof Bloemhof
- Sources: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Konsetrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bladsy1
- Source: NASA Pretoria DBC 77 Klerksdorp Konsetrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bladsy1
- Family history: van Heerden family from Wolmaranstad.
- Source page one NASA DBC 77 Klerksdorp konsentrasiekamp sterfteregister bladsy 1
- Unique ID NO 17290
- Farm History: Karreboschkuil, Wolmaranstad.
- Farm history: van Heerden family, Wolmaranstad.
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Konsetrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bladsy1
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Konsetrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bladsy1
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Konsetrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bladsy1
- Farm History, Matjiespruit.
- Source: Klerksdorp death record NASA Pretoria DBC 77
- Source: Klerksdorp death record NASA Pretoria DBC 77
- Source: NASA Pretoria, DBC 77 Klerksdorp Konsentrasiekamp, Sterfteregister bladsy 1
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