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Origin of le Boteler - Pincerna is the Latin equivalent. www.butler-soc.org "BUTLER is an occupational name, but it used to have a slightly different meaning. In large medieval households the Butler was the person in charge of the wine. Since many powerful nobles lived in fear of being poisoned, this was a position of considerable trust. There used to be many variations in spelling, such as Boteler, Boutillier, Botiller, Butiller, and Botyller. Modern variations include Boutler (France), Buttlar (Germany) and Buteler (Argentina)."
[Note: dates for the earlier generations are approximate only]
Sudeley Castle was established prior to 1066 and is recorded in the Domesday Book. A complete chronological list of the owners of the castle can be found on the official website of Sudeley Castle. King Ethelred (The Unready) (c. 968 – 23 April 1016) gave the manor and estate to his daughter Goda on her marriage to Walter de Maunt. Their grandson, Harold, held the manor Sudeley during the Norman conquest. The Boteler family inherited the manor and estate through the sister of the 9th Lord Sudeley who died while fighting in Spain alongside Edward, the Black Prince. In 1442, Ralph Boteler who was created Baron Sudeley by Henry VI of England, built the actual castle on its present site using what he had earned fighting in the Hundred Years' War. He built up quarters for servants and men at arms on the double courtyard that was surrounded by a moat. He also added state and family apartments on the second courtyard. The Chapel, which would become St. Mary's, and the Tithe Barn were also built under Boteler. In 1469, Edward IV of England confiscated the castle from its owner, Ralph Boteler, 1st Baron Sudeley and gave it to his brother, the Duke of Gloucester, who later became Richard III of England.