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William de Grandison, Sieur de Grandison & de Ste. Croix - Perhaps parents should be Pierre de Grandson and Agnes de Neuchatel, and William's place of birth should be Switzerland.

Started by dale scott on Thursday, August 17, 2023
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This profile states William de Grandison was born in Hertfordshire, England and was the son of Amadeus de Grandison and Banoile de Grandison. It seems most evidence disputes that claim.

Thiese sites give his parents as Peter de Grandson and Agnes of Neuchatel, and if they give a place of birth, it is Switzerland.
https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLISHNOBILITYMEDIEVAL3D-K.htm#Ka...
https://www.stirnet.com/genie/data/british/gg/gzmisc03.php      
https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00177588&tr...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_de_Grandison
https://groups.google.com/g/soc.genealogy.medieval/c/EdH6FbOry3E
https://books.google.com/books?id=usQIAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA125#v=onepa...

In https://groups.google.com/g/soc.genealogy.medieval/c/EdH6FbOry3E Douglas Richardson states
As noted above, the mother of Jacques de Grandison (brother of Otho de
Grandison [and William of this profile]) is identified as "perhaps Agnes de Chiny." That her given name was Agnes is proven by her obit in the Grandison breviary in
England [see Complete Peerage, 6 (1926): 69, footnote b]. She is
likewise named Agnes in the document dated 1263 cited by Kingsford
above. I have no particulars on a Chiny connection.

Lastly, the claim that Otho de Grandison [brother of William of this profile] was the son and heir of
Amédée/Amé, sire de Grandson, who occurs 1278-1300, and his wife,
Benoite de La Tour, can be proven to be erroneous by the documents
cited above. That Otho de Grandison was the son and heir of his
father (and not Amédée) is proven by the fact that Otho was seigneur
of Grandson in 1275, not Amédée. Otho de Grandison was still
seigneur of Grandson in 1328 at the time of his death. Moreover, it
is a proven fact that the mother of Otho and his brother, William (in
England) was named Agnes, not Benoite.
Best always, Douglas Richardson, Salt Lake City, Utah

article by C.L. Kingsford entitled "Sir
Otho de Grandison (1238?-1328)," published in Transactions of the
Royal Historical Society, 3rd Series 3 (1909):125-196.
https://books.google.com/books?id=usQIAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA125#v=onepa...
(My summary)
PG 126-128
The town of Grandson on the bank of the Lake of Neuchatel Switzerland.
Towards the close of the first half of the thirteenth century its lord was Peter de Grandson. .  grand-uncle of Edward I and himself Earl of Richmond by grant from King Henry . . .  He died about 1258, leaving to his widow, Agnes, dau of Count Ulric of Neuchatel several daughters and six sons.  Peter of Savoy took about half of them with him when he went to England in 1258. (Footnote states Peter de Grandson was son of Ebal IV)
For William the youngest of the family, a post was found in the household of Edmund of Lancaster.
pg 173
Otho's youngest brother, William, made his permanent home in England. Before Jan 1287 he had married Sybil, dau and coheiress of John de Tregos.
PG 174  He (William) must have been close on ninety years of age when he died , on June 27, 1335.  . . .  His wife, had died on Sept 21 the previous year. They were both buried at Dore Abbey. . .

Perhaps parents should be Pierre de Grandson and Agnes de Neuchatel, and William's place of birth should be Switzerland.

Agree, he’s been conflated with another man.

For my ease, do you agree with https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Grandison-2 family?

Here’s Pierre I de Grandson, Seigneur de Grandison & Agnès de Neuchâtel curated by Angus Wood-Salomon

They show the current father Amadeus de Grandison as their son. So perhaps it’s just a matter of moving up a generation?

However, Wikitree is showing Agnès de Neuchâtel as died in England and 20 years earlier. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Neufchâtel-9. And has William born in England.

And geni has way too many children. https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00197133&tree=LEO Cites Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.), ~Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg. 11:153 which should be the standard for Swiss nobility.

I’ll look at Medlands but for a technical move & cut (extra children) of this size, I’d love it if Angus & his much better equipment can help.

dale scott - the move I is done. I’ve also added first wife, Jeannette de Gruyère, daughter of PIERRE [II] Comte de Gruyère & his wife Ambrosie ---.

I find the case made by Cawley at Medlands for the marriage compelling:

The possibility of this Grandson/Gruyère marriage seems good, especially as Jeannette’s older brother was already married to Guillaume’s sister.]

https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLISHNOBILITYMEDIEVAL3D-K.htm#Ka...

Foundation for Medieval Genealogy: The First Marriage and Issue of William de Grandison, 1st Lord Grandison (d.1335)

https://fmg.ac/publications/journal/vol-10/591-fnd-10-08

It doesn't look like we have the right descendancy for William. Medlands has him as a son of Pierre, the sone of Ebles III, not IV. Ebles III was the son of Barthelemy II and Jordane. Of course, Wikipedia has it differently. Whom shall we trust?

William de Grandison, 1st Lord Grandison is your fifth cousin 16 times removed.
Pierre I de Grandson, Seigneur de Grandison is your 24th great uncle.
Agnès de Neuchâtel is your 22nd great aunt.
Amadeus de Grandison is your fifth cousin 16 times removed.

Erica, I checked the Wikitree sources and didn't see any support for William dying in Gascony France. Did I miss it?
Wikitree cites the French Wikipedia article. It names the following children:
From his marriage he has [ fmg 30 ] :
Edmund, knight,
Rock (? -August 10, 1358), knight, he married Blanche, (1321 - 1347), daughter of Roger Mortimer, 1st Count of March, and Joan de Geneville . He succeeded his father as Lord of Grandison,
John (Ashperton, Herefordshire 1292 -July 16, 1369listen)), Bishop of Exeter . He succeeds his brother as Lord of Grandison
Otto (? -May 23, 1359), knight, he married Béatrix Malemaine,
Thomas, clerk,
William (? - 1350), cleric,
Agnès (around 1289 - 1348), she first married Thomas II de Bardolf (Hertfords 1282 - Hertfords 1328), then secondly John de Northwood (1275 - 1317),
Mabel (c. 1294 - c. 1350), she married John (? - 1349), Baron of Pateshull (c. 1292 - c. 1349),
Maude, nun and prior of Acornbury,
Catherine (Hertfords 1304 - BerkshireApril 23, 1349), Lady of Grandison, she married William Montagu (1301 - 1344),

Wikitrees states William was "A menial servant in the service of Edmund Earl of Lancaster" This comes from Dugdale. Considering the financial and social advancements William made, Dugdale is either wrong, or William knew how to climb the success ladder.

As always, you seem to be good at fixing a problem profile.

Steven Mitchell Ferry - your feedback & action, perhaps with others chiming in / helping out on the Swiss pedigree, would be much appreciated. There are still issues on early England (son Otes had wandered off on another stream, for example) and Switzerland is outside my comfort zone, so I would be really, really slow there to understand enough to make sensible decisions.

Medlands, generally speaking, trumps any Wikipedia page, but it’s always about the references. Cawley seems to have a good handle on Grandson.

dale scott - thank you for pointing out “died in Gascony,”. Now we have to study it, just when I convinced myself that there were really 10 children and not 5.

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Grandison-2

Death in 1335 seems firm. They gives birth date as 1255/1256, we’re showing 1262. (Note: The comment that “William must have been an old man at death”). That would make him age 80 and accommodates an earlier Swiss family better. So an earlier date is plausible, but he’d be way too old to die fighting in Gascony, and why else would he be there? And they show birth place as Oxfordshire which seems out of left field to me.

In terms of his career, apparently he rode the coat tails of his hero brother, and then proved himself on his own terms.

https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00177588&tree=LEO

Shows birth as Abt 1255/1264 nr Lake Neufchâtel
Shows death as 27 Jun 1335 at Lombourn Eaton & Asperton, which was one of his manors.

Citing TCP. This seems the best so far.

https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00197132&tree=LEO

Shows Pierre as son of Ebles IV & Beatriz

Citing Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg. 11:153

This seems crazy dating for William.

In Otto de Grandson

From http://www.chateau-grandson.ch/en/othon1.html

Due to his father’s connections with King Henri III of England [see below] (reigned 1216-1272), Othon and his brother Guillaume arrived there around 1252 and found employ as pages at the court. A lasting friendship was formed with the young Prince Edward, who was to succeed to the throne as Edward I (reigned 1272-1307).

Erica - Crazy dating
I once had a Manager tell me when I questioned a date, that that far back we just take a guess. I think that happens a lot.

The article by C.L. Kingsford https://books.google.com/books?id=usQIAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA125#v=o...... states Willliam went to England 1258. Pick either 1252 or 1258, he still couldn't have been born 1262.

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Grandison-2 states he was b. 1255 in England which is the wrong location.
http://washington.ancestryregister.com/GRANDSON00006.htm#i3041 states he was born about 1262 in Grandson, Lake Neufchatel, Vaud, Switzerland. That won't work if he went to England 1252 or 1258
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/87440406/william-de_grandison states he was born 1262. That won't work either
https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/burgkvaud.htm#GuillaumeGrandsondie... states ([after 1250]-27 Jun 1335) That works best although there is no source.

Taking a guess :) if he was born say 1251, he could have gone to England 1258, and worked as a page or some such for Edmund of Lancaster.

That would make William at age 84 at death which is doable. I hadn’t thought of him being a young page at age 7 or so but I’m pretty sure that makes sense, too. Also explains the “worked his way up from a lowly position” thing, because young pages in nobility service were by definition menial. (I don’t yet have a sense of the grandness - or not - of the Grandsons.)

Unless there an objection, I’m OK with it on Geni. I’ll caveat even more in the “about.”

How do you feel about the 1st wife scenario? I always find brothers marrying sisters appealing. Consolidates property.

I just googled Lombourn Eaton & Asperton to confirm it’s in Herefordshire, and found these fun details:

https://xpda.com/family/deGrandison-William-ind07844.htm

  • He is designated "of Lombourn Eaton and Asperton," Herefordshire, England. These may be misspellings of Llanwarne, Eyton, and Ashperton in Herefordshire.
  • On September 20, 1329, he had respite of homage until the following Easter, the King having learned that he was so infirm and aged he was unable to come.

Should also add his latinized? name of Willelmo de Grandisono as an AKA.

Erica
1st wife seems ok.

I'm happy with the name William., but since he was Swiss, he was likely called Guillaume by his parents. I imagine once he got in England, his name was Anglicized to William. I've read that the surname of Grandison is also an Anglicization of Grandson. Personally, I like to Anglicize people and places as English is all I know. I'm thankful for Google Translate. I'm a bad one to ask about Latinizing his name.

GENI has lots of rules about things such as names. If anyone wants a look https://www.geni.com/projects/Coalition-for-the-Standardization-of-... and here https://wiki.geni.com/index.php/Naming_Conventions.

I've skimmed the rules in the past, said "UGH" and have happily left it to Managers and Curators to make things right. I think the rule that would apply to William states, "Name as close to original name as possible, geography and time period to be taken into consideration."
If I had to name him, I would say he was called William the majority of his life, but would that be contrary to the GENI rules?

Luckily we have multiple languages and birth / death surnames, and display names (best known as). So since he was born as / known as Guillaume de Grandson in Switzerland and William de Grandison in England, I’ll set it up for French / English. His language was likely Norman French and whatever the Swiss dialects were.

Alternately, and additionally,

First name: Guillaume
Middle name: ‘William’
Birth surname: de Grandson
Surname: de Grandison
Display name: William de Grandison, 1st Lord Grandison

Junior high school Latin balked at ‘Willelmo de Grandisono’ as a Latin name, but Medieval Latin (the formal written language for his summons to Parliament) was not exactly the same animal as Tacitus. So I’ll probably set that up in the Latin module although I’d like to double check that it wasn’t weird Italian for an obscure reason.

Could use Baron in the Title field, but that’s not how The Complete Peerage (TCP) wrote it.

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