Pvt. John P Pool - How many wives? Which proven Y group is THIS Pool?

Started by Cynthia Curtis, A183502, US7875087 on Sunday, October 1, 2023
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Individual Report for John Pool

Individual Summary: John Pool Sex: Male3
Father: and Mother '''unknown'''
DNA proves not Wm the joiner Pool and also proves
not William the tailor's line.


1. George Poole (Poole-1818)
basis:
*George Pool's has a son with same name (John Pool)
*George's son was born at the same time (~ 1760)
*George's son was born at one of the potential birth locations for
Edgefield John Pool
* No records of son John Pool have been found in NC, supporting theory that he may have moved to SC
*Descendants of Edgefield John Pool is identical / nearly identical with to other descendants of Thomas Pool (George Poole descends from Thomas Poole)

2. William Pool may be most common current speculation for the father of Edgefield John Pool. Note that William's will is often mis-transcribed showing him to be a Pettypool. This transcription error had caused "William Pool" to be ruled out - but my updated transcription shows the "Pettypool" reference was not in the original text.

2003 note from Audrey Pool:
I. John POOL (RS), b. 1758-60, VA/SC, m. Mahulda HOLLOWAY II. William POOL, b. 1785, Edgefield, SC, m. (1) Elizabeth JONES (our line) (2) Elizabeth SPARKS (3) Zilpha AVERY (4) Julia (DANIELS-MC DANIELS) III. Thomas Franklin POOL, m. Nancy ALTMAN IV. John Altman POOL, m. Tennessee STROUD V. James Walton POOL, m. Ione Ethleen BOAZ VI. Ray Thomas POOL, m. Ethe Mc Guary PATTERSON VII. Ray W. POOL m. Audrey Ellen POOL

from Wikitree
https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Pool-1131

profile is a mess but note says he is NOT descended from

William 'The Joyner' Poole

WHO is the John Pool who married Anney Avera?:
Name John Pool
Gender Male
Marriage Date 1 Mar 1794
Marriage Place Johnston, North Carolina, USA
Spouse Anney Avera
Spouse Gender Female
Event Type Marriage

https://www.ancestry.com/sharing/6667895?mark=7b22746f6b656e223a226...

William 'The Joyner' Poole and I share DNA he is my ninth Great Grandfather. I have many, many records on him as he served in early Government. If I need to help anyone with correct information, please e-mail me at billyjoe36863@yahoo.com and I can unpack that information.

Best Regards, Dr. Billy J. Gross

Looking for records.
I am a Pool descendant too but the different family groups are incomplete and even Wikitree is a mess fir Pool

*for Pool

Updating the profile today using DNA evidence from the Pool descendant(s) which has been worked out at FtDNA and on Wikitree profile.
The Y haplotype should be G haplotype for this line.

I am unable to SEE the y type attached to this profile.
DNA Markers: details
Perhaps comes from Private ?

merges requested https://www.geni.com/merge/compare/6000000003163379565

Is a curator able to assist?

I cannot see the Y for this one either:

Samuel C Pettypool

Or this one: William H. Petty Pool

Pettypool is not the same as Pool as proven with Y DNA

Since John Pool is a DAR Patriot, I worked on him today and I believe HIS profile is correct and now complete.
Just one wife.
Children are fairly well fleshed out.
Y DNA puts him in the line of David Poole, Huguenot
David Poule Poole was born in Languedoc France in about 1585. His family was Occitian in terms of cultural heritage and language. The Family were wine makers. The Poole's religion was French Huguenots
Should be G haplotype for Y

We have no way of accessing the one Y-DNA upload here on Geni, plus one upload wouldn't be particularly useful to us.

Here's what WikiTree says:

"All researchers do not agree with the parents of this John Pool.- but work continues by several researchers. Our hope is that Information from back vectoring of DNA results can be used as a tool to rule in / out possible connections and ultimately resolve the correct line of descent - multiple results in various present day lines to provide best prediction of haplogroups of ancestors. Several lines can now be confidently ruled out, however we await additional DNA of descendants before we can be confident of this John Pool's ancestry."

So it sounds like they're not confident that Alexander Pool, Jr and Susanna Pool are the correct parents but are going with it as one possibility.

WikiTree also says researchers aren't sure if this John Pool was born in North Carolina, South Carolina, or Virginia.

This is also super important:

"This revision is based on the efforts of several of us (Pool researchers) : we concluded that 'best evidence' is that the 'Edgefield' or 'minuteman' John Pool is the same man who was a son of George Poole, a direct descendant of David Poule/Poole of Elizabeth City County VA. We have, accordingly merged these profiles."

And WikiTree says DNA has definitively ruled out descent from Seth Pettypool or William "The Joiner" Poole.

So: if they're saying "Edgefield John Pool" is a son of George Poole, then should we be changing the parents here?

(Would love to recruit Erica Howton here to see what she thinks about how we proceed.)

LOL, I just noticed there's also a line on WikiTree saying "William Pool may be most common current speculation for the father of Edgefield John Pool."

So now we have three "most likely" fathers. :) That's all unfortunately adding up to a cut to me. Even if we can know from FTDNA who he likely traces back to in the 1600s, it doesn't seem like we can figure out how he's getting there, unless I'm missing something.

Private User please see the Y project.
This goes to David and is G.
He is correct at Wikitree and I added the FtDNA link to Pvt John's profile

We finally got William the tailor differentiated from William Pool here at Geni--- Erica MP'd a while back

William Edward Poole, I vs William ‘The Tailor’ Poole and the internet smashes them together all the time.

Worked through with traditional genealogy based on location and wills and verified with autosomal mostly.

But David Pool is very well researched by his descendants and finally untangled with three sons for Alexander.

I did see the Y-DNA project, but I'm not seeing a direct, step-by-step line of descent there. That's the missing part.

I'm seeing piece after piece saying "we don't know who John's specific father is." That's what I'm trying to clarify. Am I correct that we are not certain who John's parents are? Because that's what WikiTree is saying in their narrative, along with other sources they cite.

I'm just focused on John's parents, not his further ancestry or haplogroup.

This is what Geni is currently showing:

Descendants of David Poole, Huguenot
https://www.geni.com/list/descendants/6000000048071094011#6

  • 1. David Poole, Huguenot b. between circa 1585 and circa 1595, Languedoc-Roussillon, Occitanie, France; d. circa 1660, Elizabeth City County, Virginia
  • └ +Mary ({unknown}) Poole b. circa 1600, Languedoc-Roussillon, Occitanie, France; d. ?
    • 2. John Poole, Sr b. circa 1630, England or Most likely Elizabeth City, Colony, Virgina; d. circa 1667, Elizabeth City, Colony, Virginia
    • └ +Jane (Boult?) Pool Avera b. 1635, Languedoc-Roussillon, Occitanie, France; d. 1704, Elizabeth City, Virginia, American Colonies
      • 3. Thomas Poole, Sr b. circa 1660, Elizabeth, City, Colony, Virginia; d. circa January 27, 1726, Elizabeth City, Colony, Virginia
      • └ +Elizabeth Jane (Baylis) Pool b. 1657, Elizabeth City, Colony, Virginia; d. 1725
        • 4. Alexander Poole, Sr b. 1685, Elizabeth City, Elizabeth City County, Virginia, English Colonies; d. June 13, 1742, Elizabeth City, Elizabeth City County, Virginia
        • └ +Unknown
          • 5. Alexander Pool, Jr b. circa 1726, Elizabeth City County, Colony of Virginia; d. 1757
          • └ +Susanna (Mitchell) Pool b. 1724, Brunswick County, Virginia, Colonial America; d. 1765
            • 6. Alexander Pool, III b. 1753, Brunswick County, Virginia; d. December 14, 1820
            • 6. James B. “Jacob“ Pool, Sr. b. April 5, 1756, Brunswick, Colony of Virginia; d. July 29, 1839, Laurens County, South Carolina, United States
            • 6. Pvt. John Pool b. circa 1758, South Carolina; d. October 1, 1839, Perry County, Alabama, United States
        • 4. John Pool, sr
        • 4. William Pool
        • 4. Thomas Poole, Jr
        • 4. Middeton Poole
        • 4. Jane Poole
        • 4. Mary (Poole) Pool
      • 3. Ann Poole
      • 3. John Poole, Jr
      • 3. William Poole
    • 2. Jane Poole b. circa 1635, Languedoc France or England
    • 2. Martin Poole b. circa 1635, Languedoc France or VA or England; d. after 1655

The conversation on his profile at Wikitree is from 2016 and they have been sorted since then. The old research questioned parents.
The Y and autosomal work done by descendants who are close cousins have concluded what is seen as the descent there and here on Geni at this present time.

"The Y and autosomal work done by descendants who are close cousins have concluded what is seen as the descent there and here on Geni at this present time."

Where can it be seen?

Here on the profiles and at Wikitree and on the FtDNA Pool Y studies

Okay, I think I'm now figuring out where I'm getting lost. This is my fault for being unclear.

Since we're dealing with a man in the historic tree, we really need to see/link to a proper DNA study in order to show a DNA-based connection in the Geni tree. It can't just be "go look at FTDNA" or something like that -- we need to see some kind of written analysis showing the methodology, sample, etc.

If we don't have that, then we need to instead rely on the written records. No primary records exist saying who John Pool's parents were. There are several competing theories for who his father was.

The burden for proof for DNA evidence in the historic tree is really high. If there's a written analysis, I would love to use it and retain this connection in the tree. If there isn't one, I truly think we need to make this cut based on there being no primary sources and too many competing theories.

I am lost as to which profiles are disputed.

I see a detailed argument for descent from David Poole of Elizabeth City in the document attached to https://www.wikitree.com/photo/pdf/Poole-1792

summary from William Pool Jr.:

Pages 1-13 are intended as a condensed Proof of the line of descent of Alexander Pool (Jr). It has been slightly expanded, but the core documents / argument remains unchanged. The "appendix" pages 41-41 provides supplemental evidence, but is NOT represented as proof ( these pages have recently been added in order to provide additional indirect evidence). I think this supplimental information, "as a group" increases the confidence that our "Y Haplogroup G" family of Pool / Pool descend David Poole of Elizabeth City VA

The core issue in this document is the weakest link - namely proving which Alexander Pool was the father of James Pool and Alexander Pool (or to put it another way) who was the father of this Alexander Pool who is shown to be the father of James and Alexander Pool. I find this evidence convincing. I think this is likley "the best we can do until we have additional DNA evidence.


what has changed since 2016?

Erica Howton, the question is: can we say that Pvt. John Pool is the son of Alexander Pool, Jr and Susanna Pool, or do too many questions exist? Put another way: assuming we're accepting that Alexander is the father of the James and Alexander the PDF you linked argues he is, can we ALSO say he is the father of John with far less of an argument being made?

The WikiTree overview, which is current, explains (in a disorganized way) that there are at least three different theories for John's parentage. They are assigning John to Alexander largely because Alexander was in Virginia, which is close to South Carolina, and his year of birth makes him a known descendant of David Poole in the correct approximate age range to be John's father. Is that enough? That feels weak to me, to rely on "Virginia is close to South Carolina [!] and maybe one of them moved."

I am genuinely not trying to be a pain. I am trying to understand and make sure we get this right. DNA arguments in the 18th C. tree with zero supporting documentation are tricky to say the least.

So this is about the parentage of Pvt. John Pool

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Pool-1131

The evidence seems clear John descended from David the Huguenot, doesn't it? So the question is which exact father?

Right.

The data for Alexander Pool and his wife Susanna Mitchell is clear enough: two orphan sons, James and Alexander. I don't see any name affinities or known associations between John Pool of South Carolina and the Alexander Pool family. So the basis for attaching John Pool to Alexander as son is not clear to me.

Cynthia Curtis, A183502, US7875087 are there notes we are missing?

Erica Howton let me double check but I think this is where the autosomal comes in to confirm the relationship of known descendnats of Alexander with the male Y tester who is G as expected for descent from David the Huguenot--- brb

James B. “Jacob“ Pool, Sr.
Pvt. John Pool
https://www.geni.com/path/James-Pool-Sr+is+related+to+William-Pool-...
-----------------------------------
Let me pull from the various notes at Wikitree:

"both Audrey and I believe that both her John Pool line and my James Pool line are closely related and descend from the ECC line of Poole /Pool-- my current, unproven view is that both lines likely have Thomas Poole in common.)"
"John is documented DNA match to James Pool"
"DNA proves not Wm the joiner Pool"

John Pool is Y haplogroup G1a (Terminal SNP F-2885) according to DNA testing of multiple descendants. Y DNA of descendants of this John Pool have tested as virtually identical to descendants of James B Pool who migrated from VA to Laurens District SC in approximately 1784"

Before DNA results were available, several excellent genealogist, believed this John Pool to be descended from either Seth Pettypool or William the joiner Poole. Even now, many years after Y DNA results have positively proved this false, some researchers continue to claim one of these lines . (The different Y DNA haplogroups absolutely proves this claim to be an error.)

Multiple tests of descendants of John Pool have tested as Y haplogroup G while multiple tests of descendants of William the tailor have tested as Y haplogroup . FOR REFERENCE - THIS EVIDENCE HAS BEEN UPLOADED AS A PDF SINCE SOME I GENEALOGISTS CONTINUE TO MAKE THESE CONNECTION CLAIMS.

"Although it may be an error or confusion between documents, some researchers have noted that "a" Poole family Bible contained both James B Pool and John Pool. (I originally believed this story to be true, but all available evidence shows James B Pool to have one brother, Alexander Pool III, and that this John Pool has 3 brothers: George Poole, Jr, Lewis Pool, and Hardy Pool). I do not have the records from the original James Pool Bible, and the later "Pool / Simms / Traynham" Bible (which I have photocopied) does not contain both names. (Photocopies of this later Bible are available, but not for the earlier James Pool Bible) If any reader has a valid transcription of the James B Pool Bible (shown to exist at the time of his Will), clarification of this point would be sincerely appreciated. It is possible that the confusion arose because both James B Pool and John Pool had sons named William H Pool (however, in John Pool's case the H stood for Holloway and and in James Pool's case the H stood for Hudson)."

DNA proves not Wm the joiner Pool and also proves not William the tailor's line.
Edgefield John Pool

No records of son John Pool have been found in NC, supporting theory that he may have moved to SC
Descendants of Edgefield John Pool is identical / nearly identical with to other descendants of Thomas Pool (George Poole descends from Thomas Poole)

on to James---
https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Pool-1022
"James Poole, orphan of Alexander Pool, bound out to Benjamin Ragsdale, 1770; to be bound out again 1776 by Ch'ward. Ref St James Parrish Church Records, transcribed by Belva Cauthen
this information seems to help confirm the likely birth year as being 1756 (not 1746) and is consistent with Alexander Pool as James's father."
"Condensed Proof of line of descent for James B Pool: (pages 1-13)
proposed direct line :
David Poole - John Poole - Thomas Poole- Alexander Pool Sr. - Alexander Pool, Jr - James B Pool"
"We know that when Alexander Pool,( father of James B Pool and Alexander Pool, Jr) died, he died intestate. We presume that no other family was there. The boys were bound out to the Ragsdale family.
more wtp notes: Notes for Alexander Pool:
Alexander Pool Poole is proved as the father of James Pool by the extensive record research by Bella Cauthen. She spent a lot of time reviewing all available records ( in conjunction with her Harris /Hudson research) and the evidence that Alexander is well supported."

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