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Profiles

  • Pleuratus, Prince of Illyria (-169 - d.)
    Pleuratus (Pleurat), Princ Ilirije, Gencijev sin, nakon poraza od Rima, zarobljen je sa svojim ocem i doveden u Rim. Pleuratus (Pleurat), Prince of Illyria, son of Gentius , after the defeat of Rome,...
  • Bircenna of Dardania (deceased)
    =Bircenna= Bircenna (Ancient Greek: Βιρκέννα; ruled c. 292-272 BC) was an Illyrian princess and later an Epirote queen.Bircenna was the daughter of Bardylis II of the Dardanian Kingdom. Bircenna was on...
  • Eurydice (deceased)
  • Magarus (deceased)
    Magarus Member of Illyrian tribe Dardanians (Dardani, Dardanci), Illyrian-Thracian tribe in Illyria ( Kingdom of Dardania ).
  • Longarus, Illyrian king of Dardania (b. - -206)
    Longarus Longarus (ruled c. 231 – 206 BC [1] ) was an Illyrian king of the Dardanian Kingdom . Longarus was at war with various Macedonian kings and managed to conquer at different times part of Macedo...

Illyrians

This project is a part of: Tribes portal, Croatia portal and Croatian Genealogy and other related Geni projects/portals of States and areas around World and regions, where all Illyrian tribes lived and where existed a trace about them.

You are welcome, to join in this project.

To join to these project please select ACTIONS (top right) and click Join Project or just follow it, how you personal decide.

  • Theme of project: Chronology of the presentation of Illyrian tribes through the history during historical periods (Greeks and Greek colonization, Ilirik (lat. Illyricum), Roman Empire (Imperium Romanum)
  • Purpose of project: Collaborative, Research and Educational purpose
  • Timeline: Historical period Ilirik (lat. Illyricum), Roman Empire (Imperium Romanum)

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What can you do here?

  • Collaborate and share information with other Geni users with same or similar research interest in purpose of genealogy, about historical facts for profiles at the WFT (The World Family Tree).
  • Start or take part in a discussion.
  • You can discuss and share other informations, your Knowledges, ask questions, etc. in the project topic field, use the project discussion board for this purpose.
  • You can add profiles, of course especially profiles of people who were of Illyrian origin or they had, lived, born or died in Illyrian areas.
  • If you create a some projects as subprojects, please linked that project as Related project to this project.
  • For any other kind of questions please refer to the Tribes portal, Geni Help Portal or Croatian portal - questions and answers using a discussion board.

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History

upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Illyrian_pelte_shield_35_cm_diameter_%28sketch%29.jpgIllyrian shield (Pelte, 35cm diameter, wooden or bronze), Hellenistic era, Bratislav Tabaš

Skupina PRAHRVATA HRVATI/ILIRI

Iliri su dobili ime po Iliji-Gromovniku, kojeg su štovali kao Boga koji šalje kišu, koja će tako omogućiti svako rađanje na zemlji. Živili su oko (12,000-168 g.s.v.). Oni su se kretali/skitali, kao i braća im Skiti, izvan Ilirije i stvarali uljudbe i baštine na drugim prostorima, kao naprimjer: baštine ‘Staubinger’ u današnjoj Njemačkoj i ‘Unetice’ u Češkoj oko 2000 g.s.v., zatim ‘Lužičku’ baštinu, kasnijeg Bakrenog Doba, između 1500-1200g g.s.v., kada su ti Hrvato/Iliri prilazili Dunav i išli prema Srednjoj i Sjevernoj Europi.

Jedan drugi dio Ilira išao je na prostore današnje Italije i tako razvili baštine: Chioza, Fiorano i Stentinello, još između 4.400-700 g.s.v.! lirija se prostirala između istočnih obala Jadrana, od tršćanskog zaliva do grčkih otoka i današnjeg Soluna, od ušća rijeke Vardar u Egejsko More, istočno od Skoplja i uz obalu velike rijeke Morave do izvora Južne Morave, duž obale Velike Morave do ušća u Dunav blizu Smedereva, te uz desnu stranu Dunava od Zemuna priko Pešte do Beča i Linca.

Iliri su na tim prostorima vladali tisuće godina prije nego su ih Rimljani potukli oko 229 g.s.v., kod čega Ilirima nije pomogao niti Savez s Makedoncima. Ilirija je starovjekovni naziv, nazvan po narodu Ilira, koji su u selidbi ‘Morskih Naroda’ (1250-1200 g.s.v.) bili poznati kao vrsni moreplovci i čije je jedno veliko pleme Dorjani, tada protjeralo narod Hetite sa grčkih otoka i Male Azije. Ilirija je konačno bila pokorena 168 g.s.v. od Rimljana i od tada se nazivala Rimskom Pokrajinom.

Da bi lakše vladali Ilirijom, Rimljani su često mijenjali međe, sve dok nisu 437 g.n.v. podjelom na rijeci Drini, Iliriju podijelili u Istočnu i Zapadnu. Tako su ilirske pokrajine Panonija i Dalmacija, kasnije ostale pod vlašću Zapadnog Rimskog Carstva, a istočni dio od Drine nazvan je ILIRIK i bio je pod vlašću Istočne Rimske Crkve. Tek se od tog vremena Skutari=Albani (koji su došli iz Kavkaza, bježeći prid Hunima) miješaju sa Ilirima i primaju neka njihova nasljeđa. Sasvim je pogrešno mišljenje i neka tvrdnja da su današnji Albanci potomci Ilira. Ni jezik, ni pismo, ni uljudba, nije niti slična nijednom narodu na Balkanu, a i podalje.

O Iliriji je još pisao grčki zemljopisac Skylax (600-500 g.s.v), koji je u zapisima o Ilirima napisao: ‘nastanjivali su zemlje od rijeke Pad* (u današnjoj Italiji) do Vindobone (današnji Beč), na sjeveru i južno od rijeke Vojuše (današnja Albanija) i grčkih međa’! Tako pisaše grčki putopisac o Ilirima, još 5 stoljeća s.v.

  • PAD = PADANIJA
  • U Italiji danas postoji današnji politički Pokret za odvojenjem od Italije i stvaranjem Padanije, kao samostalne države. Umberto Bossi je predsjednik!

Povjesnici su zabilježili, da su Hrvati (Iliri i Skiti), poslije Baska i Finaca, najstariji narod Europe! Ime Iliri su dobili oko 1850 g.s.v., što razni nalazi i iskopine u Hrvatskoj i u Europi potvrđuju. Budući da se u Znanstvenoj Povijesti, vladari uzimaju, kao neka vrsta ‘vremenskih pokazatelja’, navodimo samo imena hrvatskih vladara i kraljeva hrvatsko/ilirske prošlosti:

1. Hrvat = Sirhas = Hrvač
2. Bilan = Borban = Bardilis (oko 359 g.s.v.)
3. Grabić = Grabos = Grabon
4. Prelimir = Pleuratos
5. Kluk = Klučan = Kletios
6. Marin = Glaukios (355-317-302 g.s.v.)
7. Bilan II. = Bardilis II.
8. Samotan = Monounios
9. Mirko = Blaž = Mytilios (oko 270 g.s.v.)
10. Poljan = Agron (oko 230 g.s.v. – muž kraljice Tivatke/Teute)
11. Tivatka = Teuta
12. Borislav = Pines (229-216 g.s.v.)
13. Jakiša = Srdovlad = Skerdylaides (216-210 g.s.v.)
14. Borko = Ljutimir = Genthios/Gentius (180-168 g.s.v.)
15. Poljanin Istarski = Epulus Histriae (181-177 g.s.v.)
16. Borislav Brižki = Pines-Briges (6-9 g.n.v.)

Ovaj popis ilirskih vladara hrvatskog roda, nije potpun, nego samo dio iz nama dostupnih izvora. U vrijeme R.C., mnogi Hrvati/Iliri bili su čak i rimski Carevi, kao naprimjer: Septimije Siverije, Karin (rođen u Vidu kod Metkovića), brat mu Numerije, Dioklecijan (Dioklecije), Galerije, Siverije, Dajo, Julije Nepot i mnogi drugi.

Glavni grad Ilirije bio je Solin (Salona) i glavno obrambeno središte protiv Rimljana.

Pleurat je bilo ime nekoliko kraljeva iz ilirske dinastije kraljeva iz plemena Ardijejaca.

  • Pleurat I., Kralj Ilirije od 344. godine pr. Kr.
  • Pleurat II., Kralj Ilirije, sin Skerdilaidov, vladao od 260. – 250. godine pr. Kr.
  • Pleurat III., Kralj Ilirije, sin Skerdilaidov, vladao od 205. – 180. godine pr. Kr.
  • Pleurat, Princ Ilirije, Gencijev brat. Gencijev ga je ubio iz ljubomore zbog zaruka s Etutom. Negdje se spominje kao Plator.
  • Pleurat, Princ Ilirije, Gencijev sin, nakon poraza od Rima, zarobljen je sa svojim ocem i doveden u Rim.

Kolonizacija i legende o Ilirima

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upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Illyrii_Proprie_Dicti_aka_Illyrians_Proper_aka_Docleatae.svg/1280px-Illyrii_Proprie_Dicti_aka_Illyrians_Proper_aka_Docleatae.svg.png1upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Illyria_and_Dardania_Kingdoms.png/1024px-Illyria_and_Dardania_Kingdoms.png2upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ilirska_plemena.svg/1024px-Ilirska_plemena.svg.png3upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Roman_Illyricum_in_40_BC.png/1024px-Roman_Illyricum_in_40_BC.png4www.enciklopedija.hr/slike/he/slike/Iliri_razmjestaj_ilirskih_plemena.jpg5enciklopedija.hr/slike/he/slike/Dalmacija_u_doba_rimljana.jpg6

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upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Illyrian_Footman_or_Footsoldier_%28English%29.jpg7

upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/IllyrianFootmanNoHelmet.jpg8

upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Illyrian_Elite_Noble_Footman_or_Footsoldier_%28English%29.jpg9

upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/IllyrianKingorNoble.jpg10

i0.wp.com/ramski-vjesnik.ba/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/11-Ilirski-vojnik-u-rimsko-doba.jpg?w=896&ssl=111

upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/HellenisticIllyrianCavalry.jpg/1280px-HellenisticIllyrianCavalry.jpg12

upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Espansione_indoeuropea_Kossinna.png/640px-Espansione_indoeuropea_Kossinna.png13www.geni.com/media/proxy?media_id=6000000205396266869&size=large14
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  1. Nepotvrđene granice Ilirskih kraljevstava. | Unconfirmed borders of the Illyrian kingdoms.
  2. Kraljevstvo Ilirije za vrijeme Agronove vladavine (250 BC – 230 BC) | Kingdom of Illyria during Agron's reign (250 BC – 230 BC)
  3. Karta koja prikazuje približan razmještaj ilirskih plemena i njihove susjede. | Map showing the approximate distribution of the Illyrian tribes and their neighbors.
  4. Rimski Ilirik nakon Ilirskih ratova (40 BC). | Roman Illyricum following the Illyrian wars (40 BC).
  5. Iliri, razmještaj ilirskih plemena. | Illyrians, distribution of Illyrian tribes.
  6. Dalmacija u doba Rimljana, karta, ilustracija. | Dalmatia in the time of the Romans, map, illustration.
  7. Rekonstrukcija ilirskoga pješaka. | Reconstruction of the Illyrian infantryman (Footsoldier)
  8. Rekonstrukcija ilirskoga pješaka bez kacige. | Reconstruction of the Illyrian infantryman (Footsoldier) without helmet.
  9. Rekonstrukcija ilirskoga plemića-pješaka. | Reconstruction of the Illyrian noble infantryman (Footsoldier)
  10. Rekonstrukcija ilirskoga plemića (kralj, plemić) | Reconstruction of the Illyrian nobleman (King, noble)
  11. Iliri u Rami, BiH | Illyrians in Rama, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  12. Dalmatski konjanik iz helenizma | Dalmata cavalryman from Hellenism
  13. Širenje indoevropljana krajem bronzanog doba - prema teoriji Gustava Kossinne | The spread of Indo-Europeans at the end of the Bronze Age - according to Gustaf Kossinna's theory.
  14. Ploča s francuskim orlom s rubnika “Ilirskih provincija” u St. Leonhardu kod Himmelberga u Državnom muzeju. Rec. Franz Glaser. | Panel with French eagle from a border marker of the “Illyrian Provinces” in St. Leonhard near Himmelberg in State Museum. Rec. Franz Glaser.

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All Illyrian tribes had a family relationships and connections between each others in some few parts of historical time during their existed and Illyrian kingdom, so DNA of Illyrians tribes were mixed up between them, also with early with natives what they found it when they came in this area, with ancient Greeks and others tribes, and later when Illyrian kingdom colapsed and destroyed under Romans, they were mixed up with Romans.

See above: Image 13
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Ilirska plemena / Illyrian tribes

IlirikIlirska kraljevstva • Ilirik • Batonski rat (Veliki ilirski ustanak)

Ilirski vladari / Illyrian rulers

AgronBalajosBardilBatonBaton BreučkiEpulonGencijeGlaukGrabosKleitLongarMitilMonun I.Pines • [ Pleurat I]. • SkerdilajdTeuta

Ilirski gradovi / Illyrian cities

AenonaAlbanopolis • Amantia • AndetriumArdubaBasanijaDaorson • Damastion • Delminij • Doklea • Jadera • Lihnidos • Meteon • Narenta • Nezakcij • Ninia • PromonaRizinumSalona • Škodra • Uscana

Ilirska naselja / Illyrian settlements

AbriGlavica (Stari Grad, Hvar)Hum - Sveti VidMljetska naselja IliraPurkin kuk (Hvar) • Serilia liburnica (Nin) • Tor (Hvar)

Ilirska plemena / Illyrian tribes

AbriAlbaniAmantiniAndizetiArdijejci • Azali • Arijani • Autarijati • Bilioni • BreuciDelmatiDaorsiDardanci 1) • Dazareti • Dauni 4) • Derentini • Deuri • Dezitijati • Dindari • DicioniDokleatiEnhelejci • Galabri 1) • Glindioni • Grabi • Haonci • Helidonci • Histri 3) • Japigi 4) • JasiJapodi 3) • Karni 3) • KolapijaniKatari 3) • LabeatiLatobici 2) • Liburni 3) • ManijciMesapi 4) • Mezeji • Melkumani • Molosi • OserijatiPartini • Peonci 1) • Peuceti 4) • Piketi • Pirusti • Salentini • SardeatiSkordisci 2) • Taulanti • Tunati 1)

Type of tribe (number after the name of Tribes):
1) Ilirsko-tračanska • 2) Ilirsko-keltska • 3) Ilirsko-venetska • 4) Neovisna
1) Illyrian-Thracian • 2) Illyrian-Celtic • 3) Illyrian-Venetian • 4) Independent

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U idućem popisu su nabrojena klasična plemena Ilira (u najširem smislu) koja su bila poznata u antičko doba Rimljana. Za ranija prapovijesna plemena kojih kod nas više nema u rimsko doba, treba pogledati pod Prediliri (prailirska plemena brončanog doba). Plemena označena zvjezdicom* mnogi noviji autori danas više ne ubrajaju u Ilire nego u drugačije susjedne etnoskupine.

The following list lists the classic Illyrian tribes (in the broadest sense) that were known in ancient Roman times. For earlier prehistoric tribes that no longer exist in our country in Roman times, you should look under Prediliri (Prailiric tribes of the Bronze Age). Tribes marked with an asterisk* are no longer considered by many recent authors to be Illyrians, but to other neighboring ethnic groups.

heritagebih.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/iliri.jpgIllyrian tribes

  • Abrei, Abroi (Abri)
  • Albanoi (Albani)
  • Amantini
  • Andizetes (Andizeti)
  • Ardiaei, Vardaei (Ardijejci)
  • Ardiani
  • Arrianes
  • Atitani. Na Epiru.
  • Autariatae (Autarijati)
  • Breuci*
  • Carni*
  • Chelidonioi (Helidonci)
  • Colapiani (Kolapijani)
  • Daesitiates (Desitijati)
  • Dalmatae (Dalmati), Delmati scontent.fzag4-1.fna.fbcdn.net/v/t39.30808-6/242300727_2684839455153148_8870099180178410546_n.jpg?_nc_cat=108&ccb=1-7&_nc_sid=5f2048&_nc_ohc=76wSPOJU5JwAb5bu9VU&_nc_ht=scontent.fzag4-1.fna&oh=00_AfAqmRzcWvLggiAvKdl93batNLJinkSstQDI-q_67563tg&oe=66357F6CIllyrians - Prior to Roman conquest, Dardani*- Thracian origin
  • Daorsoi (Daorsi)
  • Dardani (Dardanci)
  • Daunii (Dauni)
  • Deraemistae (Deremisti)
  • Derentini
  • Deuri
  • Dindari
  • Ditiones (Dicioni)
  • Docleates (Dokleati)
  • Encheleae (Enhelejci)
  • Glinditiones (Glinditioni)
  • Grabaei
  • Histri*. Istra
  • Iapodes, Iapudes, Iapydes, (Japodi), Japudi
  • Iassi (Jasi)
  • Iapyges (Japigi)
  • Labeates (Labeati)
  • Latobici
  • Liburni*
  • Maezaei (Mezeji)
  • Manijci
  • Melcumani (Melkumani)
  • Messapii (Mesapi), (Mesapijci). U Apuliji.
  • Naransii
  • Oseriates (Oserijati)*
  • Paeligni (Peligni)
  • Paeones (Peonci)
  • Parthini (Partini)
  • Penestae (Penesti)
  • Peucetii
  • Picentes (Picenti)
  • Pirustae (Pirusti)
  • Plearaei (Plereji)
  • Poediculi. Italija
  • Sallentini (Salentini)
  • Sardeaties (Sardeati)
  • Scirtones (Scirtoni)
  • Sesareti
  • Taulanti

Origins of Illyrius as eponymous progenitor of the Illyrian people

  1. Illyrius (Illyrie), founder of of Illyria, the son of Cadmus and Harmonia.
  2. Illyrius (Illyria), the son of Cyclops Polyphemus and Galatea, brother of Celtus and Galas - all migrated from Sicily (History of Sicily) and ruled over the peoples named after them, the Celts, the Illyrians, and the Galatians.

Utemeljitelji (osnivači) llirskih plemena / The founders (progenitors) of the Illyrian tribes

  • Autarus, founder of Illyrian tribe Autariatae
  • Daortho, founder of Illyrian tribe Daors (Daorsi)
  • Dardan (Dardanus), founder of Illyrian-Thracian tribe Dardanians (Dardani, Dardanci)
  • Dassaro, founder of Illyrian tribe Dassaretae
  • Enheleus, founder of Illyrian tribe Enchele.
  • Medus, founder and of of Illyrian-Thracian tribe Maedi (Medi)
  • Parto, founder of Illyrian tribe Partheni (Parthini, Partini or Partheni)
  • Taulas, founder of Illyrian tribe Taulantians (Taulantii, Taulanti)

Illyrian DNA and Haplogroups

scontent.fzag4-1.fna.fbcdn.net/v/t39.30808-6/355667965_3135645830072506_542522993463382709_n.jpg?_nc_cat=106&ccb=1-7&_nc_sid=5f2048&_nc_ohc=7APE67GK97AQ7kNvgFhkfG1&_nc_ht=scontent.fzag4-1.fna&oh=00_AfDBFnhExrlaPybnNmE_QSGsZR0VuzicFmKV-O-bBeQWmA&oe=663581452. Ancestry DNA Testing Marul Delmatascontent.fzag4-1.fna.fbcdn.net/v/t31.18172-8/18121442_1683346085302495_9125653277200335888_o.jpg?_nc_cat=107&ccb=1-7&_nc_sid=5f2048&_nc_ohc=KJ-crioT9AcAb56KYZW&_nc_ht=scontent.fzag4-1.fna&oh=00_AfAP7lii_aUU1T-I6ynsX412h7dl5deTLhiXoOI-O8TSwA&oe=665728181. Ancestry DNA Testing Marul Delmata - Paternal Ancestry Report

A friend Marul Delmata from Split, Croatia done the test and got the results in 2017 (see images on the right, click to view*), he also done the test in Croatia and also his brother and wife and they also got the same results what that they compared, how they can checked credibility and saw maybe if there are some existed differences.

(*) - Click on them to open and view in the new tab to enlarge, or simple see image: 1, 2

Conclusion: Results are same and DNA draws a line (as a trace) which came to Europe and the Balkans 10,000 years ago from the area of the Euphrates and Tigris, Mesopotamia. And how Marul told that his DNA is a Illyrian 100%.

Ostali korisni izvori / Other useful sources

Video, film, documentary, etc... contact_icons/youtube.gif

Literatura / Literature

Izvori / Sources

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