
Scope of the Project
This project is to identify profiles who were subjects of Vanity Fair caricatures between 1880 and 1884, and attach an image of the caricature to the relevant profiles. The profiles themselves will not be attached to the project, just the image of the caricature.
Each subject of a caricature listed below is attributed as follows:
- Date of Publication
- Name of Subject
- Caricature caption Each caricature has been attributed in the same manner. Links the identified Geni profile and caricature are provided.
Background
A full-page, colour lithograph of a contemporary celebrity or dignitary appeared in most issues, and it is for these caricatures that Vanity Fair is best known then and today. Subjects included artists, athletes, royalty, statesmen, scientists, authors, actors, soldiers, religious personalities, business people and scholars. More than two thousand of these images appeared, and they are considered the chief cultural legacy of the magazine, forming a pictorial record of the period. They were produced by an international group of artists, including Max Beerbohm, Sir Leslie Ward (who signed his work "Spy" and "Drawl"), the Italians Carlo Pellegrini ("Singe" and "Ape"), Melchiorre Delfico ("Delfico") and Liborio Prosperi ("Lib"), the French artist James Jacques Tissot (Coïdé), and the American Thomas Nast.
References
- Wikipedia contributors. "List of Vanity Fair (British magazine) caricatures." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia.
- "The Vanity Fair Album. List of Cartoons and Volumes from the foundation of Vanity Fair in 1868"; London, "Vanity Fair"; 1895
List of Vanity Fair (British magazine) caricatures (1880-1884)
- 1880-01-03 - Mr Henry Savile (caricature) - The Turf
- 1880-01-10 - Mr Samuel Ward (caricature) - Uncle Sam
- 1880-01-17 - Capt Lord EF Gifford VC (caricature) - VC
- 1880-01-24 - M E Zola (caricature) - French Realism
- 1880-01-31 - Sir Roger William Henry Palmer Bt (caricature) - Roger
- 1880-02-07 - Vice-Adm Sir Reginald John Macdonald KCSI (caricature) - Rim
- 1880-02-14 - Col Robert Nigel Fitzhardinge Kingscote MP (caricature) - The Court
- 1880-02-21 - Mr ME Whitley MP (caricature) - Liverpool
- 1880-02-28 - Commander Lord Ramsay RN (caricature) - Liverpool
- 1880-03-06 - Col James Keith Fraser (caricature) - Keith
- 1880-03-13 - Mr EG Clarke MP (caricature) - Southwark
- 1880-03-20 - Mr Markham Spofforth (caricature) - He invented the Conservative Working Man
- 1880-03-27 - Lord Inverurie (caricature) - Candidate for Chelsea
- 1880-04-03 - Lord Headley (caricature) - a loyal Irishman
- 1880-04-10 - Gen Sir FS Roberts KCB (caricature) - Bobs
- 1880-04-17 - Mr George Burrow Gregory MP (caricature) - East Sussex
- 1880-04-24 - Lt-Col Henry Stracy (caricature) - Henry
- 1880-05-01 - M JLE Meissonier (caricature) - a great French painter
- 1880-05-08 - Lord Ardilaun (caricature) - a practical patriot
- 1880-05-15 - Mr Henry Calcraft (caricature) - Board of Trade
- 1880-05-22 - Baron H de Worms MP (caricature) - Intelligent Toryism
- 1880-05-29 - The Rt Hon DR Plunket MP (caricature) - hereditary eloquence
- 1880-06-05 - Sir WAG Gordon-Cumming Bt (caricature) - Bill
- 1880-06-12 - Mr C Bradlaugh MP (caricature) - Iconoclast
- 1880-06-19 - Mr F Greenwood (caricature) - He created The Pall Mall Gazette
- 1880-06-26 - The Rt Hon Sir AB Paget KCB (caricature) - Promotion by marriage
- 1880-07-03 - Viscount Folkestone MP (caricature) - South Wilts
- 1880-07-06 - The Treasury Bench (caricature) - Babble, Birth and Brummagem
- 1880-07-10 - Lord RH Spencer-Churchill MP (caricature) - a younger Son
- 1880-07-17 - The Earl of Shrewsbury and Talbot (caricature) - the premier Earl
- 1880-07-24 - Col Lewis Guy Phillips (caricature) - Order at Wimbledon
- 1880-07-31 - Mr JE Gorst MP (caricature) - Tory organisation
- 1880-08-07 - Mr MJ Guest MP (caricature) - Monty
- 1880-08-14 - Sir CJ Forbes Bt (caricature) - of Newe
- 1880-08-21 - Mr JR Lowell (caricature) - Hosea Biglow
- 1880-08-28 - Mr FH O'Cahan O'Donnell MP (caricature) - Roman Catholic Home-Rule
- 1880-09-04 - Mr Henry Richard MP (caricature) - Peace
- 1880-09-11 - Mr CS Parnell MP (caricature) - Anti Rent
- 1880-09-18 - The Marquis of Anglesey (caricature) - the head of the Pagets
- 1880-09-25 - Mr LH Courtney MP (caricature) - Proper self-sufficiency
- 1880-10-02 - The Earl of Winchilsea and Nottingham (caricature) - Youth
- 1880-10-09 - The Marquis of Ailesbury (caricature) - Three Dowagers
- 1880-10-16 - Sir JG Tollemache-Sinclair Bt MP (caricature) - A Poet
- 1880-10-23 - D O'Donoghue MP (caricature) - The O'Donoghue
- 1880-10-30 - The Hon PS Wyndham MP (caricature) - Æsthetics
- 1880-11-06 - Sir H Bessemer CE (caricature) - Steel
- 1880-11-13 - Viscount Lymington MP (caricature) - Young Oxford
- 1880-11-20 - M EFV About (caricature) - French fiction
- 1880-11-27 - Capt John Bastard (caricature) - Horses
- 1880-12-01 - Spencer-Churchill, Balfour, Drummond-Wolff and Gorst (caricature) - The Fourth Party
- 1880-12-04 - M JBL Say (caricature) - President No. 3
- 1880-12-11 - Alderman Sir RW Carden Kt MP (caricature) - City justice
- 1880-12-18 - Mr WJE Wilson MRCS (caricature) - the Obelisk
- 1880-12-25 - M V Sardou (caricature) - Ficelle Dramatique
- 1881-01-01 - The Marquis Conyngham (caricature) - Mount
- 1881-01-08 - Mr FC Burnand (caricature) - Punch
- 1881-01-15 - Sir R Temple Bt GSCI CIE (caricature) - Burra Dick
- 1881-01-22 - Mr JE Boehm ARA (caricature) - the Queen's Sculptor
- 1881-01-29 - Mr CC Boycott (caricature) - Boycott
- 1881-02-05 - Sir BE Cunard Bt MFH (caricature) - A Cunarder
- 1881-02-12 - Mr JM Howard QC (caricature) - Energetic Toryism
- 1881-02-19 - Lt-Col CG Gordon CB RE (caricature) - The ever victorious army
- 1881-02-26 - The Earl of Kenmare PC MP (caricature) - The Lord Chamberlain
- 1881-03-05 - The Marquis of Hamilton MP (caricature) - Hamlie
- 1881-03-12 - Mr WLAB Burdett-Coutts (caricature) - The Baroness husband
- 1881-03-19 - Sir Farrer Herschell QC MP (caricature) - the Solicitor-General
- 1881-03-26 - The Rt Rev JC Ryle DD (caricature) - Liverpool
- 1881-04-02 - Lord Waveney (caricature) - Suffolk
- 1881-04-09 - The Marquis of Exeter (caricature) - a real English gentleman
- 1881-04-16 - Earl Nelson (caricature) - the noblest of English names
- 1881-04-23 - The Earl of Lucan (caricature) - Balaklava
- 1881-04-30 - Lord Tollemache (caricature) - Cheshire
- 1881-05-07 - HH Isma'il Pasha GCB GCSI (caricature) - The ex-Khedive
- 1881-05-14 - Sir Philip Rose Bt (caricature) - Lord Beaconsfield's friend
- 1881-05-21 - Mr WS Gilbert (caricature) - Patience
- 1881-05-28 - Mr FJ Archer (caricature) - the favourite Jockey
- 1881-06-04 - Earl Cadogan (caricature) - Chelsea and the Colonies
- 1881-06-11 - Lord Ribblesdale (caricature) - Mufti
- 1881-06-18 - The Marquis of Blandford (caricature) - B
- 1881-06-25 - Alderman Robert Nicholas Fowler MP (caricature) - the City
- 1881-07-02 - Mr Charles Cox CB (caricature) - Colonial
- 1881-07-05 - Her Majesty's Opposition (caricature) - Birth, Behaviour and Business
- 1881-07-09 - Col Henry P Ewart CB (caricature) - Croppy
- 1881-07-16 - Lord Harris (caricature) - Kent
- 1881-07-23 - Sir M White Ridley Bt MP (caricature) - Ex-official
- 1881-07-30 - Lord Aveland (caricature) - A great officer of State
- 1881-08-06 - The Earl of Clonmell (caricature) - Earlie
- 1881-08-13 - The Earl of Coventry (caricature) - Covey
- 1881-08-20 - The Hon Alexander Grantham Yorke (caricature) - Alick
- 1881-08-27 - The Rt Hon Earl Percy MP (caricature) - Northumberland
- 1881-09-03 - Gen Lord Chelmsford (caricature) - Isandula
- 1881-09-10 - Mr J Walter MP (caricature) - The Times
- 1881-09-17 - The Earl Fortescue (caricature) - Sanitas
- 1881-09-24 - Lord HJ Montagu-Douglas-Scott MP (caricature) - South Hants
- 1881-10-01 - The Duke of Norfolk (caricature) - Our little Duke
- 1881-10-08 - Mr William McArthur MP (caricature) - The Lord Mayor
- 1881-10-15 - Lord Rendlesham MP (caricature) - Property in Suffolk
- 1881-10-22 - The Earl of Macclesfield (caricature) - A coachman
- 1881-10-29 - The Hon W Lowther MP (caricature) - Westmorland
- 1881-11-05 - Sir R Knightley Bt MP (caricature) - a fine old Tory
- 1881-11-12 - The Earl of Rosslyn (caricature) - The Kirk of Scotland
- 1881-11-19 - The Rt Hon Lord Blackburn (caricature) - a lord of appeal
- 1881-11-26 - Viscount Hawarden (caricature) - hereditary whip
- 1881-12-03 - Mr Mordaunt Fenwick-Bisset MP (caricature) - The General
- 1881-12-07 - CS Parnell and John Dillon (caricature) - Force no Remedy
- 1881-12-07 - WE Gladstone and C Bradlaugh (caricature) - The Gladstone Memorial
- W E Gladstone
- Charles Bradlaugh
- 1881-12-10 - The Hon Charles Robert Spencer MP (caricature) - Bradlaugh's Baby
- 1881-12-17 - The Earl of Leven And Melville (caricature) - amiability
- 1881-12-24 - Vice-Adm Sir JE Commerell KCB (caricature) - A Jingo
- 1881-12-31 - The Hon Algernon William Fulke-Greville (caricature) - Racing & Politics
- 1882-01-07 - Lord Crewe (caricature) - Lay Episcopacy
- 1882-01-14 - Samuel Smiles LLD (caricature) - Self-help
- 1882-01-21 - Daniel Cooper (caricature) - Sydney
- 1882-01-28 - Sir T Bateson Bt MP (caricature) - Landed Estates in Ireland
- 1882-02-04 - Lord Robartes (caricature) - Cornwall
- 1882-02-11 - Mr WH Gladstone MP (caricature) - His father's son
- 1882-02-18 - John Holms MP (caricature) - Military changes
- 1882-02-25 - Earl of Munster (caricature) - Brighton
- 1882-03-04 - Lord Haldon (caricature) - Torquay
- 1882-03-11 - Sampson Samuel Lloyd (caricature) - Fair Trade
- 1882-03-18 - The Duke of Montrose (caricature) - Scotland and Racing
- 1882-03-25 - Lord Penrhyn (caricature) - Slate
- 1882-04-01 - George Errington MP (caricature) - the Vatican
- 1882-04-08 - The Rt Hon Sir JR Mowbray MP (caricature) - Committee of Selection
- 1882-04-15 - Arthur Loftus Tottenham MP (caricature) - Lofty
- 1882-04-22 - Viscount Mandeville (caricature) - Kim
- 1882-04-29 - The Hon Thomas Charles Bruce MP (caricature) - Portsmouth
- 1882-05-06 - HJ Gladstone (caricature) - Young hopeful
- 1882-05-13 - Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn MP (caricature) - a wet Quaker
- 1882-05-20 - The Earl of Selkirk (caricature) - Created in 1646
- 1882-05-27 - WEH Lecky (caricature) - the eighteenth century
- 1882-06-03 - The Duke of Portland (caricature) - the Young Duke
- 1882-06-10 - Montagu David Scott MP (caricature) - East Sussex
- 1882-06-17 - Mr John Anstruther-Thomson (caricature) - Fife
- 1882-06-24 - Capt Arthur Gooch (caricature) - Goochie
- 1882-07-01 - Lord Henniker MP (caricature) - a man of business
- 1882-07-05 - The Lords Northbrook, Granville, Selbourne and Salisbury (caricature) - Purse, Pussy, Piety and Prevarication
- 1882-07-08 - Sir J Bennet Lawes Bt (caricature) - Agricultural Science
- 1882-07-15 - Sir Harry Verney Bt MP (caricature) - Bucks
- 1882-07-22 - The Earl of Ilchester (caricature) - Fifth Earl
- 1882-07-29 - Sir Alexander Milne Bt (caricature) - Admiral of the Fleet
- 1882-08-05 - Frederick Barne (caricature) - the Jockey Club
- 1882-08-12 - The Hon BEB FitzPatrick MP (caricature) - Barnie
- 1882-08-19 - Cyril Flower MP (caricature) - The Senator
- 1882-08-26 - Cetewayo (caricature) - Restored
- 1882-09-02 - George Fordham (caricature) - The Demon
- 1882-09-09 - Lord Walsingham (caricature) - a Naturalist
- 1882-09-16 - Rt Hon Lord CW Brudenell-Bruce MP (caricature) - Marlborough
- 1882-09-23 - Lord Wimbourne (caricature) - Tennis
- 1882-09-30 - The Hon Sir Adolphus Frederick Octavius Liddell QC (caricature) - Dodo
- 1882-10-07 - Col John J Macdonnell (caricature) - Mac
- 1882-10-14 - John Henry Puleston MP (caricature) - Devonport
- 1882-10-21 - Mr E Ashmead-Bartlett MP (caricature) - The Patriotic League
- 1882-10-28 - Mr G Armitstead MP (caricature) - Dundee
- 1882-11-04 - Sir John Whitaker Ellis (caricature) - The Lord Mayor
- 1882-11-11 - Mr Henry Edwards MP (caricature) - Weymouth
- 1882-11-18 - HH The Maharajah Duleep Singh GCSI (caricature) - The Maharajah
- 1882-11-25 - Gen William Booth (caricature) - the Salvation Army
- 1882-12-02 - Lord Foley (caricature) - a liberal Peer
- 1882-12-05 - HRH The Princess of Wales (caricature) - HRH The Princess of Wales
- 1882-12-09 - Sir Daniel Gooch Bt MP (caricature) - the Great Western
- 1882-12-16 - Mr DL Boucicault (caricature) - the Sensation Drama
- 1882-12-23 - Col The Hon Charles Hugh Lindsay MP (caricature) - Army, Court and Volunteers
- 1882-12-30 - Mr WH Mallock (caricature) - Is life worth living?
- 1883-01-06 - Ahmed Arabi (caricature) - Ahmed Arabi the Egyptian
- 1883-01-13 - Sir John Bennett (caricature) - Clocks
- 1883-01-20 - HH Tewfik Pasha (caricature) - The Khedive
- 1883-01-27 - Viscount Baring (caricature) - Winchester
- 1883-02-03 - Sir C Lindsay Bt (caricature) - The Grosvenor Gallery
- 1883-02-10 - Capt Henry Montague Hozier (caricature) - Lloyds
- 1883-02-17 - Her Grace the Duchess Dowager of Cleveland (caricature) - Her Grace the Duchess Dowager of Cleveland
- 1883-02-24 - Sir HA Hoare Bt (caricature) - reformed Radical
- 1883-03-03 - Mr RA Proctor BA FRAS (caricature) - Astronomy
- 1883-03-10 - Maj-Gen ES Burnaby MP (caricature) - a Crimean hero
- 1883-03-17 - The Rt Hon Gen Sir HF Ponsonby KCB (caricature) - The Privy Purse
- 1883-03-24 - Mr WT Marriot MP QC (caricature) - Brighton
- 1883-03-31 - Sir Charles James Freake Bt (caricature) - an eminent builder
- 1883-04-07 - Sir Julian Pauncefote KCMG CB (caricature) - The Foreign Office
- 1883-04-14 - Lt-Gen Charles Baring (caricature) - an old Coldstreamer
- 1883-04-21 - Lt-Col Ralph Vivian (caricature) - Ralph
- 1883-04-28 - Rear-Adm Sir AH Hoskins KCB (caricature) - Naval Reserves
- 1883-05-05 - Mr Charles Russell QC MP (caricature) - a splendid advocate
- 1883-05-12 - Mr Charles Bennet Lawes (caricature) - Athlete and Sculptor
- 1883-05-19 - Lord Gerald FitzGerald (caricature) - a Wandering Minstrel
- 1883-05-26 - Mr RE Webster QC (caricature) - Law and conscience
- 1883-06-02 - Mr Thomas Thornhill MP (caricature) - Tom
- 1883-06-09 - Mr CC Tennant MP (caricature) - Glasgow
- 1883-06-16 - Mr RW Duff MP (caricature) - Fetteresso
- 1883-06-23 - Sir EAH Lechmere Bt MP (caricature) - St John of Jerusalem
- 1883-06-30 - Capt William George Middleton (caricature) - Bay
- 1883-07-07 - The Hon Charles Spencer Bateman-Hanbury-Kincaid-Lennox MP (caricature) - Charlie
- 1883-07-14 - Gen The Earl of Albemarle (caricature) - Waterloo
- 1883-07-21 - Lord Gardner (caricature) - Fox hunting
- 1883-07-28 - Mr John Hinde Palmer QC MP (caricature) - Lincoln
- 1883-08-04 - The Earl of Leicester KG (caricature) - Agriculture
- 1883-08-11 - The Earl of Rocksavage (caricature) - Rock
- 1883-08-18 - The Earl of Onslow (caricature) - a Parliamentary Title
- 1883-08-25 - Gen The Hon St George Gerald Foley (caricature) - The friend of Pelissier
- 1883-09-01 - The Marchioness of Waterford (caricature) - The Marchioness of Waterford
- 1883-09-08 - The Earl of Mount Cashell (caricature) - Ninety-one
- 1883-09-15 - Lord Digby (caricature) - Lord Leicester's nephew
- 1883-09-22 - The Earl of Stair KT (caricature) - White Dal
- 1883-09-29 - The Earl of Seafield (caricature) - Sheep
- 1883-10-06 - Gladys, Countess of Lonsdale (caricature) - Gladys, Countess of Lonsdale
- 1883-10-13 - Mr CC Cotes MP (caricature) - a Liberal Whip
- 1883-10-20 - Mr Henry Reginald Corbet of Adderley Hall (caricature) - Born in the Scarlet
- 1883-10-27 - Maj Viscount Downe (caricature) - Smartness
- 1883-11-03 - The Baroness Burdett-Coutts (caricature) - The Baroness Burdett-Coutts
- 1883-11-10 - The Earl of Westmorland (caricature) - the affable Earl
- 1883-11-17 - The Hon AEM Ashley MP (caricature) - Palmerston's Secretary
- 1883-11-24 - The Earl of Milltown (caricature) - a persevering politician
- 1883-11-27 - The Cabinet Council, 1883 (caricature) - The Gladstone Cabinet
- 1883-12-01 - The Countess of Dalhousie (caricature) - The Countess of Dalhousie
- 1883-12-08 - Mr William Torrens McCullagh Torrens MP (caricature) - Finsbury
- 1883-12-15 - Mr Richard Quain MD FRS (caricature) - Lord Beaconsfield's Physician
- 1883-12-22 - Mr CEH Vincent (caricature) - Criminal Investigation
- 1883-12-29 - Lt-Col The Hon Henry Townshend Forester (caricature) - The Lad
- 1884-01-05 - The Lady Florence Dixie (caricature) - The Lady Florence Dixie
- 1884-01-12 - Sir EB Malet KCB (caricature) - Justice! Justice! Justice!
- 1884-01-19 - Mr Seymour Portman (caricature) - Horse-race management
- 1884-02-02 - The Lady Holland (caricature) - The Lady Holland
- 1884-02-09 - Sir Charles Lennox Wyke KCB GCMG (caricature) - the Baron
- 1884-02-16 - Capt Conway Seymour (caricature) - Despatches
- 1884-02-23 - Mr Arthur Coventry (caricature) - The Baby
- 1884-03-01 - The Marchioness of Tweedale (caricature) - The Marchioness of Tweedale
- 1884-03-08 - Lord Cardross (caricature) - Horsey
- 1884-03-15 - The Hon Henry Robert Brand MP (caricature) - Ordnance
- 1884-03-22 - Lord Haldon (caricature) - a legislator
- 1884-03-29 - Mr JE Thorold Rogers MP (caricature) - a professor
- 1884-04-05 - Elizabeth the Empress of Austria (caricature) - HIM the Empress of Austria
- 1884-04-12 - Lt-Gen GWA Higginson CB (caricature) - a good soldier
- 1884-04-19 - The Rev Joseph Parker (caricature) - Congregational Union?
- 1884-04-26 - Mr Carl Haag (caricature) - The glorious East
- 1884-05-03 - Mrs Georgina Weldon (caricature) - Mrs Weldon
- 1884-05-10 - Mr CN Warton MP (caricature) - Hear! Hear!! Hear!!! Hear!!!!
- 1884-05-17 - The Hon Frederick Stephen Archibald Hanbury-Tracy MP (caricature) - gentle and liberal
- 1884-05-24 - Mr O Wilde (caricature) - Oscar
- 1884-05-31 - Mr AC de Rothschild (caricature) - Alfred
- 1884-06-07 - HRH The Princess Royal (caricature) - The Princess Royal
- 1884-06-14 - The Duke of Northumberland (caricature) - the House of Percy
- 1884-06-21 - Mr Donald Currie KCMG MP (caricature) - the Knight of the Cruise of Mr Gladstone
- 1884-06-28 - Sir John William Ramsden Bt MP (caricature) - Huddersfield
- 1884-07-05 - Vice-Adm HSH Count Gleichen (caricature) - The Queen's nephew
- 1884-07-12 - Mr John Coupland (caricature) - the Quorn
- 1884-07-19 - Mr William Cornwallis Cartwright MP (caricature) - Oxfordshire
- 1884-07-26 - Sir WG Stirling Bt (caricature) - two-and-eighty
- 1884-08-02 - Mr John Slagg MP (caricature) - Manchester
- 1884-08-09 - Mr Henry Broadhurst MP (caricature) - the working-man Member
- 1884-08-16 - Police Inspector Ebenezer Denning (caricature) - Parliamentary Police
- 1884-08-23 - FM Count von Moltke (caricature) - Modern Strategy
- 1884-08-30 - The Hon George Charles Brodrick MA (caricature) - Merton College
- 1884-09-06 - Sir John Christopher Willoughby Bt (caricature) - high prices
- 1884-09-13 - Mr GJ Bonnor (caricature) - Australian cricket
- 1884-09-20 - The Hon Alfred Lyttelton (caricature) - English cricket
- 1884-09-27 - HRH The Duc D'Aumale (caricature) - The Orleans Family
- 1884-10-04 - The Rt Hon John Jellibrand Hubbard MP (caricature) - old Mother Hubbard
- 1884-10-11 - HIM Alexander III of Russia (caricature) - my august master
- 1884-10-18 - Mr CM Palmer MP (caricature) - Shipping
- 1884-10-25 - Mr WG George (caricature) - The Champion of champions
- 1884-11-01 - Thomas Firr (caricature) - the huntsman
- 1884-11-08 - Mr F Winn Knight CB MP (caricature) - has sat for three and forty years
- 1884-11-15 - Mr JG Bennett (caricature) - New York Herald
- 1884-11-22 - Sir Thomas Chambers QC MP (caricature) - The deceased wife's sister
- 1884-11-29 - Mr Henry Hansard (caricature) - Hansard
- 1884-12-06 - Capt Arthur Smith (caricature) - Doggie
- 1884-12-13 - Mr Leopold de Rothschild (caricature) - Racing and Sporting
- 1884-12-20 - The Dean of Lichfield (caricature) - Convocation
- 1884-12-27 - M NK de Giers (caricature) - The Russian Foreign Office
SOURCE: Wikipedia contributors, 'List of Vanity Fair (British magazine) caricatures (1880–84)', Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 18 October 2013, 21:34 UTC, <http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Vanity_Fair_(Brit...> [accessed 14 May 2014]