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About Ashraf ol-Molouk Khanom Qajar, Fakhr ol-Dowleh
Iranian Princess Ashraf, titled Fakhr-ol-Dowleh (1883–1955), meaning pride of the state, was one of the most prominent daughters of Mozaffar al-Din Shah Qajar of the Qajar dynasty, who had a reputably strong character, to the point that she was even willing and able to confront Reza Shah for her patrimony and right.
She married Prince Mohsen, Amin ol dowleh junior, whose father, Mirza Ali Khan, Amin ol dowleh senior, was a prominent Qajar prime minister, often condemned for acting indecisively towards foreign powers, specifically Britain.
She took control of her husband's huge wealth, together with that of her own inheritance from his father, and managed to make his family the most financially powerful in the country. Most of the district of Elahieh in Tehran belonged to her. She also introduced taxis for the first time in Tehran, white Fiats that slowly replaced old horse carriages during the 1950s.
She had 8 sons and one daughter.
Her son, Ali Amini, briefly became a Prime Minister of Iran under Mohammad Reza Shah, and after the Iranian Revolution of 1979 lead an opposition movement against the Islamic republic in Paris. Born 1883 Died 1955 (aged 71–72) Spouse Prince Mohsen, Amin ol dowleh Issue Ali Amini Dynasty Qajar Father Mozaffar al-Din Shah Qajar
Ashraf ol-Molouk Khanom Qajar, Fakhr ol-Dowleh's Timeline
1883 |
1883
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Tabriz, Tabriz, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
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1905 |
December 12, 1905
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Tehran, Tehran, Tehran Province, Iran (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
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1955 |
1955
Age 72
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Tehran, Tehran, Tehran Province, Iran (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
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