Dr. Lauretta Bender

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Dr. Lauretta Bender

Also Known As: "Lauretta Schilder"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Butte, Silver Bow, Montana, United States
Death: January 04, 1987 (89)
Annapolis, Anne Arundel, Maryland, United States
Immediate Family:

Daughter of John Oscar Bender and Katherine Parr Bender
Wife of Henry Banford Parkes, Ph.D. and Dr. Paul Ferdinand Schilder, M.D., Ph.D.
Mother of Private; Dr. Peter Schilder and Private
Sister of no name Bender; Royal Orvis Bender; John Forbis Bender and Private

Occupation: child neuropsychiatrist
Memberships: American Psychiatric Association; American Neurological Association; American Academy of Child Psychiatry; the American Association for the Advancement of Science; Citizen's Committee for Children of New York City Inc.
Managed by: Ramona Elaine Murphy
Last Updated:
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Immediate Family

About Dr. Lauretta Bender

Lauretta Bender (August 9, 1897 – January 4, 1987) was an American child neuropsychiatrist known for developing the Bender-Gestalt Test, a psychological test designed to evaluate visual-motor maturation in children. First published by Bender in 1938, the test became widely used for assessing children's neurological function and screening for developmental disorders.

She performed research in the areas of autism spectrum disorders in children (formerly "childhood schizophrenia"), suicide and violence, and was one of the first researchers to suggest that mental disorders in children might have a neurological basis, rather than attributing them to the child's bad behavior or poor upbringing. Because she was not trained as a psychologist, but rather as a medical doctor and psychiatrist, most of her work focused on diagnosing mental disorders in children. She also served as the head of the children's psychiatric service at Bellevue Hospital for 21 years starting in 1934. In 1954, she testified at the Senate Subcommittee of Juvenile Delinquency hearings on the effects of crime and horror comic books as a medical expert for National Comics (now DC comics) with a job as an advisor for the company.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauretta_Bender


  • Reference: FamilySearch Family Tree - SmartCopy: Sep 5 2020, 16:28:37 UTC
  • Reference: MyHeritage Family Trees - SmartCopy: Sep 5 2020, 17:28:17 UTC
  • Residence: 1900 - Carlisle and Cass Precincts Spokane city Ward 3, Spokane, Washington, United States
  • Residence: 1910 - Lewiston, Nez Perce, Idaho, United States
  • Residence: Carlisle and Cass Precincts Spokane city Ward 3, Spokane, Washington, United States - 1900
  • Residence: Lewiston, Nez Perce, Idaho, United States - 1910
  • Residence: 1900 - Carlisle and Cass Precincts Spokane city Ward 3, Spokane, Washington, United States
  • Residence: 1910 - Lewiston, Nez Perce, Idaho, United States
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Dr. Lauretta Bender's Timeline

1897
August 9, 1897
Butte, Silver Bow, Montana, United States
1903
1903
- 1910
Age 5
Butte, Montana, United States

Lauretta Bender repeated first grade three times.

1911
1911
- 1916
Age 13
Los Angeles, California, United States
1917
1917
- 1922
Age 19
University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
1922
1922
- 1923
Age 24
University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
1923
1923
- 1926
Age 25
State University of Iowa, Medical School, Iowa City, Iowa, United States
1926
1926
- 1928
Age 28
Billings Hospital, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
1927
1927
- 1928
Age 29
University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands
1928
1928
- 1929
Age 30
Boston Psychopathic Hospital, Boston, Massachussets, United States
1929
1929
- 1930
Age 31
Henry Phipps Psychiatric Clinic, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Bender conducted a detailed case study of 90 women with schizophrenia, all residents of Springfield State Hospital in Sykesville, Maryland. During her year at Phipps, Bender worked with Adolf Meyer, and also got to know Leo Kanner.