Fred (Friedrich) Figner

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Friedrich Figner (Fiegner)

Portuguese: Frederico
Also Known As: "Francisco"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Mühlhausen 96, Milevsko, Czechia (Czech Republic)
Death: January 19, 1947 (80)
Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Immediate Family:

Son of Alois Figner and Franziska Figner
Husband of Esther Figner
Father of Rachel Figner; Aluizio Victor Figner; Leontina Figner; Helena Figner and Lelia Figner
Brother of Ludwig Figner; Elisabeth Figner; Grabriele Deiml; Gustav Figner and Emil Figner
Half brother of Gottlieb Figner; Henry (Heinrich) Figner; Adolf Figner; Ema Emilie Figner and Ignatz Figner

Occupation: Czech-born entrepreneur, cinema and music industry pioneer mostly in South America
Managed by: Benjamin Schoenbrun (Geni Curator)
Last Updated:

About Fred (Friedrich) Figner

Fred Figner (2 December 1866 Milevsko [1] - 19 January 1947 Rio de Janeiro [4]), also known as Frederico Figner, born as Friedrich Fiegner[1], was a Czech-born entrepreneur, cinema and music industry pioneer mostly in South America.

He was Jewish emigrant, who lived in the United States and landed in Belém, Brazil in 1891. He traveled to many regions of Brazil doing public exhibitions of Edison's phonograph. Nine years later Figner settled down in Rio de Janeiro, where he established in 1900 the Casa Edison, the first commercial recording company in Brazil. Such company is considered a pioneer in recording and selling Brazilian popular music. He also founded Odeon, the first Brazilian factory of phonograph records.

In 1896 he filmed in Argentina what are now considered the first three films of the country. Figner's three films consisted of short depictions of sights of the city of Buenos Aires (named Vistas de Palermo, La Avenida de Mayo and La Plaza de Mayo) and were screened 24 November 1896.[2][3]

Little is known of Figner regarding his filming activities, and his work is usually obscured by that of Eugenio Py's, a Frenchman who filmed in 1897 La Bandera Argentina ("The Argentine Flag").

[1] Birth: HBMa Fond 1073 Milevsko inv. č. 1238 N 1866 Folio 87 (256)

[2] Caneto, Guillermo (1996). Historia de la primeros años de cine en la Argentina, 1895-1910. BuenosAires: Editorial Fundación Cinematica Argentina. pp. 32, 34.

[3] Abel, Richard (2005). Encyclopedia of Early Cinema. Abingdon - UK: Routledge. pp. 37–38. ISBN 978-0415778565.

[4] Death: "Brasil, Rio de Janeiro, Registro Civil, 1829-2012," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:WY2K-K82M : 9 April 2020), Frederico Figner, ; citing Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil; Corregedor Geral da Justicia (Inspector General of Justice Offices), Rio de Janeiro.

  • Arrival Salvador, Bahia, Brasil (1892): "Brasil, Bahia, Salvador, Relações de passagieros e imigrantes, 1855-1964", database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:7BMM-BTT2 : 30 October 2019), Frederik Figner, 1892.
  • Arrival Salvador, Bahia, Brasil (1913): "Brasil, Bahia, Salvador, Relações de passagieros e imigrantes, 1855-1964", database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:WMX9-GXW2 : 30 October 2019), Fred Figner, 1913.

(Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Figner)

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Fred (Friedrich) Figner's Timeline

1866
December 2, 1866
Mühlhausen 96, Milevsko, Czechia (Czech Republic)
1898
November 23, 1898
Niterói, RJ, Brazil
1900
May 26, 1900
Niterói, RJ, Brazil
1901
November 23, 1901
Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
1908
May 30, 1908
Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
1913
1913
Brazil
1947
January 19, 1947
Age 80
Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil