James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin

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James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin and 12th Earl of Kincardine

Also Known As: "額爾金"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Park Lane, Westminster, Middlesex, England
Death: November 20, 1863 (52)
Dharamsala, Himachal Pradesh, India
Place of Burial: Saint Johns Church Cemetery, Dharamsala, Himachal Pradesh, India
Immediate Family:

Son of Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin and Elizabeth Bruce, Countess of Elgin
Husband of Elizabeth Mary Bruce, Countess of Elgin and Kincardine and Mary Louisa Bruce
Father of Elma Elma Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce; Lady Mary Bruce; Victor Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin; Lord Robert Preston Bruce, of Elgin and Kincardine; Charles Bruce and 4 others
Brother of Sir Frederick William Adolphus Bruce; Maj.-Gen. Robert Bruce; Thomas Charles Bruce; Charlotte Christian Bruce, Lady; Lady Augusta Elizabeth Frederica Stanley and 2 others
Half brother of George Charles Constantine Bruce, Lord Bruce; Mary Bruce; Matilda Harriet Bruce; Lady Lucy Bruce and William Bruce

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About James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin

"James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin and 12th Earl of Kincardine, KT, GCB, PC (20 July 1811 – 20 November 1863), was a British colonial administrator and diplomat. He was the Governor General of the Province of Canada, a High Commissioner in charge of opening trades with China and Japan, and Viceroy of India.[1] As British High Commissioner in China during the Second Opium War in 1860 he infamously ordered the destruction of one of Asia's most important historical sites, the Old Summer Palace in Beijing."

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Links:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Bruce,_8th_Earl_of_Elgin

http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=21638068

http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=34027548

http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I82773&tree=...

http://www.thepeerage.com/p3685.htm#i36850

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Citations / Sources:

[S37] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 1, page 1296. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition.

[S37] Charles Mosley, Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition, volume 1, page 1246.

[S77] Leslie Stephen, editor, Dictionary of National Biography (London, U.K.: Smith, Elder & Company, 1908), volume III, page 104-106. Hereinafter cited as Dictionary of National Biography.

[S452] #21 The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant (1910), Cokayne, George Edward (main author) and Vicary Gibbs (added author), (New edition. 13 volumes in 14. London: St. Catherine Press,1910-), vol. 5 p. 44-45.

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James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin's Timeline

1811
July 20, 1811
Park Lane, Westminster, Middlesex, England
1842
June 19, 1842
1843
June 4, 1843
1849
May 16, 1849
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
1851
December 4, 1851
Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
1853
April 27, 1853