Johanna Helena Herolt

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Fruit still life with insects, ca. 1690

Johanna Helena Herolt (1668, Frankfurt am Main – 1723, Surinam) was an 18th-century painter from Germany. Biography

According to the RKD she was the eldest daughter of the painters Maria Sibylla Merian and Johann Andreas Graff, and learned to paint from them along with her sister Dorothea Maria Graff.[1] Though she was born in Frankfurt, in 1670 the family moved to Nuremberg, where she was raised.[1] In 1681 her mother returned to Frankfurt without her father, in order to live with her mother after her stepfather Jacob Marrel's death.[2] Though Johann Graff joined his family later, in 1686 Merian left her husband and moved with her two daughters and her mother to a religious community of Labadists in Wieuwerd, Friesland.[2] Johann Graff made various attempts at reconciliation but eventually returned to Germany.[1] In 1691 the four women moved to Amsterdam, where they set up a studio painting flowers and botanical subjects, continuing Merian's work on "The Caterpillar Book".[2] Johanna married the merchant Jacob Hendrik Herolt, also an ex-Labadist, in 1702.[2] They had two children. Johanna moved with her husband to Surinam in 1711 where she probably died, sometime after 1723.[1] Works

A numbered series of 49 drawings signed by Herolt on vellum are in the collection of the Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum, in Brunswick.[2] This series was possibly commissioned by the Mennonite botanist and collector Agnes Block. Other drawings by Herolt are in the British Museum.[2] Wikimedia Commons has media related to Johanna Helena Herolt. References

   Johanna Helena Herolt in the RKD

   Johanna Helena Herolt in the Instituut voor Nederlandse Geschiedenis

   Johanna Helena Herolt on Artnet