Jeanne D'Orleans Angouleme Valois

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About Jeanne D'Orleans Angouleme Valois

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Joan of France (January 24, 1391 – September 27, 1433) was Duchess of Brittany through her marriage to John VI. She was a daughter of Charles VI of France and his wife, Isabeau of Bavaria.

Contents

  • 1 Abduction of John VI by the Counts of Penthièvre
  • 2 Family
  • 3 Source

Abduction of John VI by the Counts of Penthièvre

The Counts of Penthièvre had lost the Breton War of Succession in the 1340s. As a result they lost the ducal title of Brittany to the Montforts. The conclusion to the conflict took many years to confirm until 1365 when the Treaty of Guérande was signed. Despite the military loss and the diplomatic treaty, the Counts of Penthièvre had not renounced their ducal claims to Brittany and continued to pursue them.

In 1420 they invited John VI to a festival held at Châtonceaux. John came and was arrested. The Counts of Penthiève then spread rumours of his death and moved him to a new prison each day. Joan of France called upon all the barons of Brittany to respond. They besieged all the castles of the Penthièvre family one by one.

Joan ended by seizing the dowager countess of Penthièvre, Margaret of Clisson, forcing her to have the duke freed.

Family

Joan was mother to two Dukes of Brittany. She also had notable siblings.

In 1396 Joan married John VI, Duke of Brittany. Together they had seven children:

  • Anne (1409 – c. 1415)
  • Isabella (1411 – c. 1442), who in 1435 married Guy XIV of Laval and had 3 children with him.
  • Margaret (1412 – c. 1421)
  • Francis I (1414 – c. 1450), duke of Brittany
  • Catherine (1416 – c. 1421)
  • Peter II (1418 – c. 1457), duke of Brittany
  • Gilles (1420 – c. 1450), seigneur of Chantocé.

Her most notable siblings were:

  • King Charles VII of France,
  • Catherine of Valois - she married King Henry V of England and was mother of King Henry VI of England),
  • Isabella of Valois - who married King Richard II of England, and
  • Michelle of Valois - she married Philip III, Duke of Burgundy.

Joan died in 1433, during her husband's reign.

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Jeanne D'Orleans Angouleme Valois's Timeline

1391
January 24, 1391
Château de Melun,Paris,France
1411
1411
Dreux, Eure-et-Loir, Centre, France
1414
May 11, 1414
Vannes, France
1418
July 7, 1418
1433
September 27, 1433
Age 42
Vannes, Bretagne, France
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