John Spencer, Sr., of Edworth

Is your surname Spencer?

Research the Spencer family

John Spencer, Sr., of Edworth's Geni Profile

Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love

  • Build your family tree online
  • Share photos and videos
  • Smart Matching™ technology
  • Free!

Related Projects

John Spencer, Sr., of Edworth

Also Known As: "John ll Spencer"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: South Mylles, Bedfordshire, England
Death: before June 09, 1558
Edworth, Bedfordshire, England
Place of Burial: Edworth, Central Bedfordshire, England, United Kingdom
Immediate Family:

Son of John Spencer, of South Mylles and Christian Dale, widow Spencer
Husband of Anne ‘Agness’ Spencer
Father of Michael Spencer; John Spencer, III and Gerard Spencer
Brother of Elizabeth Vincent; Robert Spencer; Gerard Spencer and William Spencer
Half brother of Thomas Spencer, Esq.; Elizabeth Slade and Rose Spencer

Occupation: yeoman, Chief Burgess of St. Albans 1553
Managed by: willard deuel
Last Updated:

About John Spencer, Sr., of Edworth

John Spencer

  • Born say 1505 in South Mills, Bedfordshire, England
  • Son of John Spencer and his wife Christian
  • Name styled as “Senior” and as “of Edworth”
  • Husband of Anne, perhaps Merrill, married 9 Jun 1528 in Edworth, Bedfordshire, England Anne ‘Agness’ Spencer
  • Father of Michael Spencer, John Spencer, Gerard Spencer (named in widow Anne Spencer’s will)
  • Died 9 Jun 1558 in Edworth, Bedfordshire, England
  • not the same as John Spencer, of London who married Anne Clarke in London in 1530 ——-

John Spencer, born probably within a few years after 1500, buried at Edworth, co. Bedford, 9 June 1558, as John Spencer senior.; married Anne, perhaps Merrill, who was buried at Edworth, 16 June 1560[8] John Spencer left no will, but his widow did.

See: Link to Donald Lines Jacobus article in The American Genealogist (1951). “The Four Spencer Brothers: Their Ancestors and Descendants.”

——

Notes

This John Spencer (b. 1511 at South Mylls/Mills, Bedfordshire, England, d. 9 June 1558 at Edworth, Bedfordshire, England) appears to be the son of John Spencer of St. Albans, South Mylls/Mills, Bedfordshire, England (b. 1486, d. 5 February 1531/32) and Christiana Etheldreia Baker (b. 1492, d. 13 June 1560). See discussion below.

John was clearly married to a woman named Ann/Anne, though her surname has been posited as Merrill, Gerrard and possibly Clarke.

"John was one of the chief Burgesses or Aldermen of St. Albans, Hertfordshire. He was named in the Royal Charter Edward VI granted to the town in 1553. The Visitation of St. Albans (1572) recorded the Spencer Arms: Quarterly or and gules, in the second and third quarters a fret of the first, over all a bend sable charged with three fleur-de-lis argent. The crest out of a ducal coronet argent, gemmed gules, a demi-griffin of the first, beaked and eared of the second, collared per pale of the second and or, winded of the third, on each wing and on the breast a fleur-de-lis sable. John moved to St. George Parish, Edworth, Bedfordshire where he leased 600 acres from Robert Parrys of Ellington the Lord of the Manor. Robert Parrys had married Elizabeth Spencer a daughter of Thomas Spencer and Anne Bulkley of Cople. The lease was to expire c. 1575. Edworth is situated half way between Baldock and Biggleswade. There were only two large farms in Edworth together comprising 1122 acres. John Spencer had the lease of one. The family resided at The Hall." (Source unclear--from Spencers of Badby Project on Geni)

Some genealogical accounts have this John as married to Anne Clarke, b. 1511 in London and married 1530 in London. It is not clear if this is the same John Spencer or a totally different man. They are credited with having the following children:

Children

  • William Spencer b. 1531
  • Mary Spencer b. 1533
  • Christian Spencer b. 1535
  • Margaret Spencer b. 1539
  • Jane Spencer b. 1539
=======================================

Rev. John Halding, Vicar of Stotfold, co. Bedford, published "The Spencers of Bedfordshire " 1903. F.G Emmison in "Bedfordshire Parish Register Series" published the complete register of Stotfold and Edworth. Jacobus feels John the 1st can establish as certain ancestors of the Spencers of America.

At the burial of Ann Spencer, widow, it was said of her: the good hospitality keeper, and she did give to the township of Edworth 2 of her best beasts to be left to 2 pore foies in town for 3 shillings, a cow, and the poor and Church warders to have the taking of them and the distributing of the money to the poore and to see the stock maintained each of them to hav e 4 pence of the 6 shillings for there paynes to see they truly done according to her last will." The will was dated 13 Jun 1560 and proved 24 Apr 1651. Calls her widow in Edworth, beds. and names son Gerard age 17, son Michael to have the chest that was his brother John 's. John Spencer, son of Michael's child to have £20, Elizabeth lymer to have £4 at marriage. Alice Aystin to have a calf, servants to have some, for the mending of the "London Brygg Waye" 10 shillings. Brother Edward's children to have £1, he borrowed from her and the barley he gave her sons to his children. Nicholas Merryil and John Meryll, his brother to have the barley their father gave her sons and the poor of Edworth to have the gift already mentioned. Michael Spencer was a witness. So from this seems of yoeman class, better off than average. The above two Merrylls indicates that she was probably a Merrill. (See Jacobus, "The Four Spencer Brothers - Their Ancestors and Descendants, TAG, April 1951).

  • ______________________
  • John Spencer
  • M, #26299, b. 1505, d. 9 June 1558
  • Father John Spencer b. c 1482, d. b 5 Feb 1532
  • Mother Ann Gerrard b. c 1480
  • John Spencer married Anne Clark at of London, Middlesex, England. John Spencer was born in 1505 at of South Mills, Oxfordshire, England. He married Ann (Agnes) Merrill on 9 June 1528 at Edworth, Bedfordshire, England. John Spencer died on 9 June 1558 at Edworth, Bedfordshire, England.
  • Family 1 Ann (Agnes) Merrill b. c 1505, d. 10 Jun 1560
  • Child
    • Michael Spencer+ b. c 1530, d. 18 Nov 1599
  • Family 2 Anne Clark b. c 1511
  • Child
    • Margaret Spencer+ b. c 1530
  • From: http://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p876.htm#i...
  • ____________
  • Our New England ancestors and their descendants, 1620-1900: historical ... By Henry Whittemore
  • http://archive.org/details/ournewenglandanc00whit
    • Spencer and Allied Families
  • Pg. 49-84
  • http://archive.org/stream/ournewenglandanc00whit#page/104/mode/1up
  • Pg. 53
  • Prof. Ray T. Spencer while making researches in his own line, discovered among the church records of St. George's Parish, Stotfold, Bedfordshire, England. much interesting data, concerning the line of Gerrard Spencer, the father of William, Thomas, Michael and Gerrard the emigrants, from which it appears that the above named Gerrard was the son of Michael who also had a brother Gerrard, and they were the sons of John. Thus three generations preceding the emigrants are definitely established. The church records of St. George's Parish, above referred to, show that "June 9, 1558, John Spencer, Sen., was buried."
  • There is evidence to show that this John was the father of Michael and of the first Gerrard mentioned.
    • FROM NOTES OF GEO. T. SPENCER.
  • The ancestry of Gerard Spencer and his brothers William, Thomas and Michael Spencer, appears from the parish registers of Edworth and Stotfield in Bedfordshire, Eng., and other contemporaneous documents.
  • Jan. 25, 1555, Michael Spencer and Annis Liuur were married (the last name of Annis is so poorly written in the record that is cannot be definitely determined.)
  • April 20, 1557, John, son of Michael Spencer baptized.
  • May 27, 1558, was baptized Michael, son of Michael Spencer.
  • April 15, 1560, buried Michael, son of Michael Spencer.
  • 23 Feb. 1561, Annis, the wife of Michael Spencer, was buried.
  • 20 Aug., 1564, Joan, the daughter of Michael Spencer, was baptized.
  • 30 Aug., 1566, Alice, daughter of Michael Spencer, was baptized. }Twins.
  • 30 Aug., 1566, Michael Spencer, was baptized,} Twins
  • 24 July, 156?, Ann, daughter of Michael Spencer baptized.
  • 30 July, 1568, Jarratt Spencer and Ellen Whitson were married, whose will was proved at London, 20 May, 1577; he was brother of Michael the elder.
  • http://archive.org/stream/ournewenglandanc00whit#page/106/mode/1up
  • Pg. 54
  • 12 March, 1571, Thomas, son of Michael Spencer was baptized.
  • 20 May, 1576, Gerat Spencer, son of Michael Spencer, and Elizabeth his wife, baptized.
  • 9 July, 1580, Richard, son of Michael and Elizabeth Spencer, baptized.
  • 18 Nov., 1599, Elizabeth, wife of Michael Spencer, was buried.
  • It is quite probable that Michael Spencer of Edworth, and Gerrard Spencer of Biggleswade, were sons of John Spencer, Senior, and Ann Spencer who burials are recorded in Edworth register, the former June 9, 1558, and the later June 16, 1569: Nothing more is known of them than what is disclosed by these records .... etc.
  • ________________________

Some duplication is in the following, but it contains more information (from http://tangledwood.com/getperson.php?personID=I2552&tree=tree1, with spelling corrections in the narrative) :

Text: The American Genealogist Vol. 27 Text: The American Genealogist 1951 His will was proved 21 April 1561 Edworth, co. Bedford, England.

REF: The Descendents of Henry G. Spencer George Spencer http://worldconnect.genealogy.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&d...

John was called "senior" at burial. The recorder in entering the burial of Ann Spencer, widow, paid her respect by the following tribute: "the good hospitality keeper; and she did give to the township of Edworth ii of her best beasts, to be let to the pore folks in the town for iii s. a cow and the parson and church warden to have the letting of them and the distributing of the money to the poor and to see the stock maintained each of them to have iiii d. of the vi s. for their pains to see this truly done according to her last will." Her will dated 13 June 1560, proved 21 April 1561, calls her Widow, in Edworth, Bedfordshire and names her Gerard (age 17); son Michael, to have the chest that was his brothers John's; John Spencer, son Michaels child, to have 20 Marks, Elizabeth Lymer, to have 4 Marks at marriage; Alice Aystin, to have a callf; servants; for the mending of "London Brygge Waye" 10s.; brother Edward's children, to have the 1 Mark that he borrowed of her; Nicholas Merrll and John Meryll his brother, to have the barley their father gave her sons; and the poor of Edworth, to have the gift already mentined. Michael Spencer was a witness.

From this will we gain the impression that our Spencer family at the period was of the yeoman class, and somewhat better off than the average village family of the time and place. Whether they were in origin a younger branch of an older gentry family, or a more humble clan which by industry and good fortune had improved its lot, we are not in a position to affirm. It would be necessary to prove the parentage and more remote ancestry of John Spencer, Sr, by documentary evidence, before claiming any specific connection with any other Spencer family in England.

From the terms of the will, it would seem that Anne's brother was Edward Merryll or Merrill and that this was her maiden name. A search of Merrill wills might confirm this conjecture.

The above was taken from: The American Genealogist, Whole Nr. 105, Vol 27, Nr. 1, Jan. 1951

  • **Additional notes**** According to Mr. Holding, John was a son of John Spencer of South Mylls. From an extensive search of records in Bedfordshire Mr Holding ascertained to his satisfaction that John Spencer, the 18th in descent from Robert the steward of King William, was the John Spencer who resided at St.Albans, England in the 1553, and who later moved to Kempton and Edworth, Bedfordshire, and is the ancestor of the Massachusetts and Connecticut Spencers.

In the year 1553 a Royal charter was given to the town of St. Albans by Edward VI. One of the chief burgesses or alderman was John Spencer. Shortly afterwards he moved to Edworth, where he died a few years later, in 1558, and where his family resided. He was buried at Edworth. In the parish register is this entry: John Spencer, Senior Buried June 9,1558 Anne Spencer died June 16, 1560. She left a will bequeathing her property to her children, and to certain public charities. The Will is set forth at length in the brochure of the Rev. John Holding. He says: "There is every indication that previous to his advent at Edworth. John resided at St.Albans, where he was held in such high esteem as to be chosen one of the first chief burgesses of that town, and as such is named in the Royal charter granted to that town by King Edward VI in 1533."

From research made by Mr. Holding it appears that John Spencer occupied a farm of about 600 acres at Edworth, as lessee of Robert Parry of Ellington, who was then lord of the Manor. Writing of the Will of Anne Spencer, Mr Holding says: "It is interesting as showing the position in life she occupied, and her kindly, thought nature. The enumeration of stock and chattels, and her bequests certainly show that the family was at least that of a prosperous gentleman." "She nowhere makes mention of land or tenements belonging to her. There is only the lease of the farm which evidently refers to the ones of which she was then the tenent, and which is handed on to her oldest son Michael."

Regarding the Edworth farm Mr Holding says: "Edworth is a parish on the borders of Hertfordshire, and is situated half way between Baldock and Biggleswade. There have always been two large farms in Edworth, comprising really the whole land in the parish, with the exception of about 8 acres glebeland attached to the rectory, giving a total of about 1122 acres." "So that the Spencer farm would cover about 600 acres in extent, a large farm even at that present time, and gave employment to half the laboring poor of the place. The Hall, where the Spencers resided, is still standing, although much modernized. It is now occupied a gentleman named 'Smyth'."

In 1923, H.R. Spencer, author of The Spencers of East Haddam, visited Edworth. The old church is still standing, in the same shape as when John and Anne Spencer worshipped there. The old Baptismal font is still in use--the same font at which the Spencer children were christened. The church register is still in a good state of preservation, and dates back several hundred years prior to the time when John and Anne Spencer resided there. Original entries show the dates of christening the Spencer children, and the date of the death of both John and Anne Spencer. There is nothing in the churchyard to indicated at what precise spot John and his wife are buried. On the interior wall of the church H.R. Spencer placed a brass tablet containing the words: In Memoriam John and Anne Spencer 1558-1560

BIRTH & DEATH & MARRIAGE: Title: The Four Spencer Brothers Their Ancestors and Descendants Author: Jacobus, Donald Lines Date: 1951 Text: p. 80

  • _______________

Alternate birth location: Stotfold, Central Bedfordshire, England, United Kingdom

  • _________________
  • Links
  • http://www.dickcoveney.us/Chris'%20Ancestry/Chris'%20Ancestry-p/p147.htm#i7146
  • http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~lzrslong/b3786.ht...
  • ______________________________
  • Our New England ancestors and their descendants, 1620-1900: historical ... By Henry Whittemore
  • http://archive.org/details/ournewenglandanc00whit
    • Spencer and Allied Families
  • Pg. 49-84
  • http://archive.org/stream/ournewenglandanc00whit#page/104/mode/1up
  • Pg. 53
  • Prof. Ray T. Spencer while making researches in his own line, discovered among the church records of St. George's Parish, Stotfold, Bedfordshire, England. much interesting data, concerning the line of Gerrard Spencer, the father of William, Thomas, Michael and Gerrard the emigrants, from which it appears that the above named Gerrard was the son of Michael who also had a brother Gerrard, and they were the sons of John. Thus three generations preceding the emigrants are definitely established. The church records of St. George's Parish, above referred to, show that "June 9, 1558, John Spencer, Sen., was buried."
  • There is evidence to show that this John was the father of Michael and of the first Gerrard mentioned.
    • FROM NOTES OF GEO. T. SPENCER.
  • The ancestry of Gerard Spencer and his brothers William, Thomas and Michael Spencer, appears from the parish registers of Edworth and Stotfield in Bedfordshire, Eng., and other contemporaneous documents.
  • Jan. 25, 1555, Michael Spencer and Annis Liuur were married (the last name of Annis is so poorly written in the record that is cannot be definitely determined.)
  • April 20, 1557, John, son of Michael Spencer baptized.
  • May 27, 1558, was baptized Michael, son of Michael Spencer.
  • April 15, 1560, buried Michael, son of Michael Spencer.
  • 23 Feb. 1561, Annis, the wife of Michael Spencer, was buried.
  • 20 Aug., 1564, Joan, the daughter of Michael Spencer, was baptized.
  • 30 Aug., 1566, Alice, daughter of Michael Spencer, was baptized. }Twins.
  • 30 Aug., 1566, Michael Spencer, was baptized,} Twins
  • 24 July, 156?, Ann, daughter of Michael Spencer baptized.
  • 30 July, 1568, Jarratt Spencer and Ellen Whitson were married, whose will was proved at London, 20 May, 1577; he was brother of Michael the elder.
  • http://archive.org/stream/ournewenglandanc00whit#page/106/mode/1up
  • Pg. 54
  • 12 March, 1571, Thomas, son of Michael Spencer was baptized.
  • 20 May, 1576, Gerat Spencer, son of Michael Spencer, and Elizabeth his wife, baptized.
  • 9 July, 1580, Richard, son of Michael and Elizabeth Spencer, baptized.
  • 18 Nov., 1599, Elizabeth, wife of Michael Spencer, was buried.
  • It is quite probable that Michael Spencer of Edworth, and Gerrard Spencer of Biggleswade, were sons of John Spencer, Senior, and Ann Spencer who burials are recorded in Edworth register, the former June 9, 1558, and the later June 16, 1569: Nothing more is known of them than what is disclosed by these records .... etc.
  • ________________________
John Spencer, II MP Place of Burial: 	St. George's Parish Birth: 	circa 1502 Edworth, Bedfordshire, England Death: 	June 9, 1558 (52-60) Edworth, Bedfordshire, England Immediate Family: 	

Son of Sir John de Spencer Husband of Anne Agnes Merrill Father of John Spencer, III; Margaret Greene; Gerard Spencer; William Spencer; William Spencer and 3 others Brother of William SPENCER and Robert SPENCER

John Spencer, Sr., of Edworth

____________________________________

he Spencers were a numerous and an important family and being founded by four brothers their history is the equivalent of four separate genealogies. But in fairness to those subscribers who are not interested in this surname, we cannot accord them, in magazine publication, an inordinate amount of space. It is planned to publish chapters from time to time, but not in every issue, until the earlier generations have been covered. On most branches we cannot plan to bring the history much this side of 1750. However, it may be possible to make arrangements with interested descendants for the printing of additional pages in some issues, so that the Spencer genealogy can be extended without impinging on the amount of space which the editors feel should be reserved for other families and localities. Herewith we present the English ancestry. Mr. Torrey has collected a great deal of material on the interesting Whitbred family to which the mother of the four brothers belonged. This maternal ancestry, we hope, will be ready for a later chapter.

1. John Spencer, born probably within a few years after 1500, buried at Edworth, co. Bedford, 9 June 1558; married Anne, perhaps Merrill, who was buried at Edworth, 16 June 1560. John was called "senior" at burial. The recorder in entering the burial of Ann Spencer, widow, paid her respect by the following tribute: "the good hospitality keeper; and she did give to the towneship of Edworth ii of her best bease [beasts] to be lett to ii pore folks in the towns for iii s. a cow & the parson & churchwarden to have the letting of them & the distributing of the money to the poor & to se the stock maintained etch of them to have iii d. of the vi s. for the panes to se this truly done acording to her last will." Her will, dated 13 June 1560, proved 21 Apr 1561, calls her Widow, in Edworth, Beds., and names her son Gerard (aged 17); son Michael, to have the chest that was his brother John's; John Spencer, son Michael's child, to have œ20; Elisabeth Lymer, to have œ4 at marriage; Alice Aystin, to have a calf; servants; for the mending of "London Brygge waye," 10 s.; brother Edward's children, to have the œ1 that he borrowed of her, and the barley he gave her sons to his children; Nicholas Merryll and John Merryll his brother, to have the barley their father gave her sons; and the poor of Edworth, to have the gift already mentioned. Michael Spencer was a witness. From this will we gain the impression that our Spencer family at that period was of the yeoman class, and somewhat better off than the average village family of the time and place. Whether they were in origin a younger branch of an older gentry family, or a more humble clan which by industry and good fortune had improved its lot, we are not in a position to affirm. It would be necessary to prove the parentage and more remote ancestry of John Spencer, Sr., by documentary evidence, before claiming any specific connection with any other Spencer family in England. From the terms of the will, it would seem that Anne's brother was Edward Merryll or Merrill, and that this was her maiden name. A search of Merrill wills might confirm this conjecture.

http://www.tarheel24.com/genealogy/text/spentag.txt


GEDCOM Note

Category:England, Pre-1700 PPPs England

Disputed Spouses

While two spouses are included here, we need definitive proof of whichspouse is correct, or evidence that he had two wives. Please do not remove either spouse until that definitive proof is found. I have edited the material which I posted in the past and removed thatwhich does not apply to this John Spencer..*Robert Spencer Feb. 12,2018. Feb 12, 2018 Update by Robert Spencer UEL, hope this clarifies things on the issue of the wife of John Spencer of Edworth, as new information eliminates Anne Clarke as a wife, she is named in a will of another John Spencer, who resided in London, with many children and was well documented in church records there. I have that will in my possession. In regards to Anne Cobbe, she never married to this John Spenceror any other John Spencer, I was the original source for this error, and it is now corrected. In Anne Spencer's she calls Edward Merrill her brother.<ref>Donald Lines Jacobus, "The Four Spencer Brothers," in The American Genealogist, 27 (1950):78-87.</ref> Therefore, her maiden name was probably Merrill. As to Anne Clarke, she married a different John Spencer, they had 11 children all born in London. Here is his info for the one who married Anne Clarke: John Spencer - fls. 1565., he d. 8 Jan 1583, his will was probated on 16 January 1584, he was a Grocer of St. Stephen Walbook and Citizen of London; Had 2 wifes, Anne Clarke, she was buried 14March 1580 and 2nd = Margaret______ after 1580. Both are named in his will. This will is in my possession and will be linked to shortly. Source: The probated will in my possession.

Evidence in Support of Anne Merrill

The will of John Spencer's widow, dated 13 June 1560, proved 21 Apr 1561, includes the following: brother Edward's children, to have the œ1 that he borrowed of her, and the barley he gave her sons to his children; Nicholas Merryll and John Merryll his brother, to have the barley their father gave her sons... "From the terms of the will, it would seem that Anne's brother was Edward Merryll or Merrill, and that this was her maiden name. A search of Merrill wills might confirm thisconjecture."<ref>Donald Lines Jacobus, "The Four Spencer Brothers," in The American Genealogist, 27 (1950):78-87.</ref>

Evidence in Support of Anne Clarke

  • **Updated Feb 12, 2018 -This information does not pertain to this John Spencer and should be removed, the below entry refers to one of the other numerous John Spencer's of Southmills and Blunhan area. I have this John Spencer and a Christian " Christine" in another probated will in my possession. Christine was the 2nd wife of the John Spencer noted in the narrative., as proven by the will in my possession., but is not this John Spencer of Stotfold. 'The Visitations of Bedfordshire, edited by Frederic Augustus Blaydes, London 1884, pp 195 -196 includes a familytree outline that indicates that "John Spencer, merchant of London", was son of John Spencer of South Mylls and his wife "Christian, d. of ..... Baker" -- and that he was married to "Anne d. of ..... Clarke ofLondon." The books of visitations are "a list of pedigrees entered at the visitation of 1669." This is most likely the source for the printed family tree from Leavitt (1901-1905), the caption of which indicates the information within it was extracted from a variety of sources.<ref>Page 351</ref>
  1. the Anne Merrill as suggested by her will (which refers to brothers by the name of Merrill); she would have been mother of the sons.

Origins ==Prof Ray T Spencer while making researches in his own line [when?] discovered among the church records of St George's Parish Stotfold Bedfordshire England much interesting data concerning the line of Gerrard Spencer, the father of William, Thomas, Michael and Gerrard -- the emigrants from which it appears that the above named Gerrard was the son ofMichael who also had a brother Gerrard and they were the sons of John. Thus three generations preceding the emigrants are definitely established.citation needed

The church records of St George's Parish above referred to show that June 9 1558 John Spencer Sen was buried. There is evidence to show thatthis John was the father of Michael and of the first Gerrard mentioned.<ref>Henry Whittemore, Our New England ancestors and their descendants, 1620-1900... New York: New England Ancestral Publishers (1900), p 49. NOTE: Use with caution: This work does not cite any sources.</ref> Jacobus, in 1950, published a series of articles in The American Genealogist, which goes into great detail about the ancestral origins of the four emigrating Spencer brothers.<ref>Donald Lines Jacobus, "TheFour Spencer Brothers," in The American Genealogist, 27 (1950):78-87.</ref> According to Mr. Holding, John was a son of John Spencer of South Mylls. From an extensive search of records in Bedfordshire Mr Holding ascertained to his satisfaction that John Spencer, the 18th in descent from Robert the steward of King William, was the John Spencer who residedat St.Albans, England in the 1553, and who later moved to Kempton andEdworth, Bedfordshire, and is the ancestor of the Massachusetts and Connecticut Spencers. In the year 1553 a Royal charter was given to thetown of St. Albans by Edward VI. One of the chief burgesses or alderman was John Spencer. Shortly afterwards he moved to Edworth, where he died a few years later, in 1558, and where his family resided.citation needed :Rev. John Holding. He says: "There is every indication that previous to his advent at Edworth. John resided at St.Albans, where he was heldin such high esteem as to be chosen one of the first chief burgesses of that town, and as such is named in the Royal charter granted to that town by King Edward VI in 1533."citation needed

One other Suggested Ancestral Theory<ref>B.L.B., "Genealogy of theSpencer Family," in Hartford Connecticut Times, [date? page?]</ref>

First Generation:Henry G. Spencer. Will dated 1476. Married Isabel, daughter of Henry Lincoln (Badby, Northamptonshire, England). ::
Second Generation :Thomas F. Spencer of Eton Socon, England, in 1433. :: Third Generation:Robert Spencer, of South Mylles, Bedfordshire, Later St. Albans, England. Married Ann Peck (Peake, Peak, Peek, Pack). :: Fourth Generation:John Spencer, South Mylles, Bedfordshire 1533 at St. Albans, later inEdworth, Bedfordshire, England. Married Christian Baker. :: Fifth Generation :1-William Spencer :2-Robert Spencer:3-John Spencer, Jr., of St. George Parish, Edworth, Bedfordshire, England. At Edworth June 9, 1588 married Anne Lymer or Limer and died June 16, 1560. (They had three sons) 1- John, 2- Michael, 3- Girard

Sixth GenerationMichael B. Spencer, of Edworth, and Statford Court, England. Married 1st Anne or Annis Lorimer (Lincer, Munier) who was buried February 23, 1561. They had two sons and one daughter. He married 2nd wife Elizabeth ____? who was buried Nov. 18, 1599. They had ten children.1- John (twice), 2- Michael (twice), 3- Anne, 4- Alice, 5- Tom, 6- Gerard, 7- Richard, 8- Catherine

Seventh GenerationGerard Spencer, baptized May 20, 1576 at St. Mary's Parish, Statford, England. He died before his brother Richards' will was proved June 8, 1646. Richards' will mentions Gerard's children. Gerard Spencer married Alice Whitbread and they had eight children.

Biography

John was born in 1505. John Spencer ... He passed away in 1598. <ref>First-hand information as remembered by Jack Wise, Saturday, July 12, 2014. Replace this citation if there is another source.</ref> John Spencer, born probably within a few years after 1500, buried at Edworth, co. Bedford, 9 June 1558, as John Spencer senior.; married Anne, perhaps Merrill, who was buried at Edworth, 16 June 1560<ref>Jacobus (1950)</ref> John Spencer left no will, but his widow did: :From the will of John's widow, "we gain the impression that our Spencer family at that period was of the yeoman class, and somewhat better off than the average village family of the time and place. Whether they were in origin a younger branch of an older gentry family, or a morehumble clan which by industry and good fortune had improved its lot, we are not in a position to affirm. It would be necessary to prove theparentage and more remote ancestry of John Spencer, Sr., by documentary evidence, before claiming any specific connection with any other Spencer family in England. <ref>Jacobus (1950)</ref> :"June 9, 1558, John Spencer, Sen., was buried." Church records of St George's Parish, Stotfold, Bedfordshire.<ref>Whittemore (1900)</ref> ,<ref>Leavitt (year?)</ref> From research made by Mr. Holding it appears that John Spencer occupied a farm of about 600 acres at Edworth, as lessee of Robert Parry of Ellington, who was then lord of the Manor. Writing of the Will of Anne Spencer, Mr Holding says: "It is interesting as showing the position in life she occupied, and her kindly, thought nature. The enumeration of stock and chattels, and her bequests certainly show that the family was at least that of a prosperous gentleman." "She nowhere makes mention of land or tenements belonging to her. There is only the lease of the farm which evidently refers to the ones of which she was then the tenant, and which is handed on to her oldest son Michael." Regarding the Edworth farm Mr Holding says: "Edworth is a parish on the borders ofHertfordshire, and is situatied half way between Baldock and Biggleswade. There have always been two large farms in Edworth, comprising really the whole land in the parish, with the exception of about 8 acres glebeland attached to the rectory, giving a totla of about 1122 acres." "So that the Spencer farm would cover about 600 acres in extent, a large farm even at that present time, and gave employment to half the laboring poor of the place. The Hall, where the Spencers resided, is still standing, although much modernized. It is now occupied a gentlemannamed 'Smyth'." In 1923, H.R. Spencer, author of the Spencers of EastHaddam, visited Edworth. The old church is still standing, in the same shape as when John and Anne Spencer worshiped there. The old Baptismal font is still in use-the same font at which the Spencer children were christened. The church register is still in a good state of preservation, and dates back several hundred years prior to the time when John and Anne Spencer resided there. Original entries show the dates of christening the Spencer children, and the date of the death of both John and Anne Spencer. There is nothing in the churchyard to indicated atwhat precise spot John and his wife are buried. On the interior wall of the church H.R. Spencer placed a brass tablet containing the words:In Memoriam John and Anne Spencer 1558-1560.citation needed

Family

John Spencer married Anne, perhaps Merrill, or Ann Clark who was buried at Edworth, 16 June 1560. Children:

  1. Michael Spencer, b. probably 1530-1535.# John Spencer, bur. at Edworth, 21 Apr 1560, as son of Ann Spencer, widow; of St. George Parish, Edworth, Bedfordshire, England. At EdworthJune 9, 1588 married Anne Lymer or Limer and died June 16, 1560. (They had three sons) 1- John, 2- Michael, 3- Girard. <ref>Genealogy Of The Spencer Family.</ref># Gerard Spencer, b. ca. 1543; d. at Biggleswade, Beds, ca. 1577; m. at Edworth, 30 Jul 1568, Ellen Whyston. His will, dated 8 July 1576, proved 20 May 1577, calls him of Biggleswade, yeoman, and names son Richard, under 21 (to have œ60); daus. Agnes and Johan Spencer (under age) and child unborn, to have 40 marks apiece at 18 years; wife Elen; god-daughter Johan Spencer, my brother's dau. (to have œ1); brother Michael Spencer (to have 5 marks); wife Helen and brother Michael, executors. (P.C.C. Doughtrey, 19.) Children: Richard, Agnes, Joan, and A child, b. 1576-7.<ref>Jacobus (1950), p ??</ref>

Note

It is quite probable that Michael Spencer of Edworth and Gerrard Spencer of Biggleswade were sons of John Spencer Senior and Ann Spencer whose burials are recorded in Edworth register the former June 9 1558 andthe latter June 16 1560 Nothing more is known of them than what is disclosed by these records and the absence of further information may beaccounted for by the fact that these registers do not extend back beyond 1552 and that many wills and valuable records and documents it is said were destroyed during the civil wars. The copies of entries in the Parish registers of Stotfold and Edgworth Beds England were transcribed by Prof Ray T Spencer while on a visit to Eigland in 1890-91 in search of the ancestor of the nephew of John Spencer of Newbury Mass named in his will. He also procured the copies of the other documents from English sources from which citations or copies are here given including the will of Richard Spencer. A part of these were published in theNE Hist and Gen Reg, vols XLV and XLYI. The following from the church records gives the birth of Gerrard father of the American emigrants and his children 20 May 1576 Gerat son of Michael Spencer and Elizabeth his wife was baptized. ????citation needed

Sources

<references />

See also:

  1. Enfield-Bryant Genealogy (9 Sept 1998). # Brainerd Genealogy (10 Mar 1999). # gspencer/hspencer.htm Descendants of Henry G. Spencer (10 Mar 1999).# Spencer Line (printed family tree); caption: "Compiled from Church Records of Ebworth and Stotfold, Wills, Chancery Calendar, Conveyances, Hartford Church Records, etc.<ref>Supposedly Emily Wilder Leavitt, John Melvin of Charlestown and Concord, Mass., and His Descendants, Boston, MA: Press of David Clapp & Son, Boston, 1901-1905, PAGE ???</ref># George R. Spencer, Descendants of Amuary Raoul D'Albetot (date?)# Author?, "Spencers of the Great Migration," Place:? Publisher? (1997), p. 59# Michael Lechner, various Source List Attached# Michael Lechner, Tedd Harrold Lechner, Lechner Family History

Source: *Burke's Landed Gentry 4th Ed 1862

Source: REPORTS AND COMMISSIONERS published 1848, Search Google Books

Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldwell_Priory Confirming source: Parliamentary Papers, House of Commons and Command,Volume 38 http://books.google.ca/books?id=iPjUAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA529-IA5&dq=john+s... Reported in 36 Henry VIII (22 Apr 1544- 22 Apr 1545) stating it was "rated for John Spencer".

Acknowledgements ==* This person was created through the import of Acrossthepond.ged on 21 February 2011.* WikiTree profile Spencer-2154 created through the import of Maltby master 08282011.GED on Aug 30, 2011 by Harry Maltby.* WikiTree profile Spencer-1710 created through the import of Edwards Family Tree.ged on May 29, 2011 by Kennon Edwards.* WikiTree profile Spencer-2582 created through the import of Spencer Family Tree 4 2002.GED on Nov 28, 2011 by Chet Spencer.* George H. Schauer, firsthand knowledge. Click the Changes tab for the details of edits by George H. and others.

  • Peter Spencer
  • Albert Case* Thanks to Robert Spencer for starting this profile.Click the Changes tab for the details of contributions by Robert and others.* Spencer-6930 was created by Mark Daly through the import of ancestors2.ged on Mar 16, 2014. This profile is a collaborative work-in-progress. Can you contributeinformation or sources? <!-- This comment, and everything else, canbe edited or removed. -->
view all 28

John Spencer, Sr., of Edworth's Timeline

1505
1505
South Mylles, Bedfordshire, England
1505
Of, Edworth, Bedford, Eng
1526
1526
Edworth, Bedfordshire, England
1530
May 27, 1530
Edworth, Bedfordshire, England
1543
1543
Edworth, Bedfordshire, , England
1558
June 9, 1558
Age 53
Edworth, Bedfordshire, England
June 9, 1558
Age 53
St. George Churchyard, Edworth, Central Bedfordshire, England, United Kingdom
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/60913015/john-spencer
1926
April 19, 1926
Age 53
April 19, 1926
Age 53