Start My Family Tree Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree.
Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree.

Jewish Families from Koryčany (Koritschan), Moravia, Czech Republic

Project Tags

view all

Profiles

The project seeks to assemble the Jewish families from the small town of Koryčany in Moravia, present-day Czech Republlic. The town name may also be spelled Koričany or Koritschan.

The JewishGen Koryčany Page is a good resource to look at.

Koryčany is a "friendly, secluded, unnoticed, little market town in a beautiful green valley in the gentle mountain woods of South Moravia," located at 49.07 latitude and 17.11 longitude, 40 km. E of Brno, 17 km NW of Bzenec, 11 km NNE of Kyjov (Gaya).

History: Records of Jewish settlement in Koryčany exist from the second half of the 16th century. The Jewish community was probably established by the first half of the 17th century and abolished around 1900.

Genealogy: Birth, Death and Marriage records for the region are online at two Badatelna websites: Badatelna/Fond/1073 (the original set of "Czech Registers") and Badatelna/Fond/241, with newly available records for localities in the Czech lands. In both cases, go to the INVENTAR tab to start a search.

Notable Residence and Descendants: The most famous of these was the poet, journalist and author Victor Rosenfeld, who was also a well-known attorney, had the finest Goethe collection in Vienna and sponsored the Jewish swimming club Hakoah. After the incorporation of Austria in 1938, Rosenfeld moved to Prague, where he worked as correspondent for the London "Jewish Chronicle." In October 1941, Rosenfeld was deported from Prague to the Lodz ghetto, where he joined the staff of the ghetto archives and wrote parts of the Lodz Ghetto "Chronicle." He was deported from Lodz to Auschwitz in August 1944.

Synagogues: A synagogue on the Jewish street was rebuilt as a shop.

Cemeteries: The cemetery was established in the beginning of the 17th century. It is located at the eastern edge of town. The oldest gravestone is from 1630 or 1674. The last known burial was 1942. The Jewish community was Conservative. The cemetery is not protected. The cemetery location is suburban, at the crown of a hill, and isolated with no identifying sign. The cemetery is reached by turning directly off a public road and crossing private property (house at No. 300). Access to the cemetery is open to all. A broken fence with no gate and a broken masonry wall surround the cemetery. The size of cemetery remained unchanged at 0.3458 hectares after WWII. Between 100 and 500 gravestones are in cemetery, in varying condition, all in their original locations. About 50%-75% of the surviving stones are toppled or broken. Tombstones in the cemetery are datable from the 17th, through the 20th centuries. The marble, granite, limestone, and sandstone tombstones and memorial markers are, variously, flat shaped stones, finely smoothed and inscribed stones, flat stones with carved relief decoration and obelisks, some with traces of painting on their surfaces, and inscribed in Hebrew and/or German. The cemetery contains no known mass graves and no structures. The property is now used for Jewish cemetery purposes only, and is owned by the Jewish community of Brno. Properties adjacent to the cemetery are agricultural and residential. The cemetery occasionally has private visitors. The cemetery has been vandalized from 1945 to the present. Past maintenance includes re-erection of stones, cleaning of stones, and clearing of vegetation by local non-Jewish residents, regional or national authorities and Jewish groups within the country from 1989-91. Current care consists of occasional clearing or cleaning by individuals. Security (uncontrolled access), weather erosion, pollution, and vandalism are moderate threats. The vegetation overgrowth in the cemetery is a constant problem, disturbing graves. Incompatible nearby development is a slight threat. Ing. Arch. Jaroslav Klenovsky, Zebetinska 13, 623 00 Brno, completed this survey on February 22, 1991.

Contacts: Town officials: Mayor Petr Pavlinak, Mestsky urad, Na meste cp. 401, 768 05 Korycany, tel. 0634/97217. Regional political authorities: Marie Docekalova, Okresni urad-referat kultury, Husovo nam., 767 05 Koryčany, tel. 0634/514. Also interested in site: Muzeum Kromerizska, dir. Mgr. Vaclav Tomasek, Velke nam. 38, 767 01 Komeriz, tel. 0634/21457. Also may have information: Rudolf Kalac, Stepnicka 1160, 686 00 Uherske Hradiste.

Sources: Jiri Fiedler, Jewish Sights of Bohemia and Moravia (1991), p. 54; International Association of Jewish Genealogical Societies Cemetery Project, Czech Republic, Koryčany; Petr Ehl, Arno Parik, Jiri Fiedler, Old Bohemian and Moravian Jewish Cemeteries (1991), p. 141 (photo).

Below is a list of profiles, one per family name, from which you can enter the tree:

  1. Moses Drucker (1783)
  2. Rudolf Kolisch (1803-1864)
  3. Gabriel Neumann
  4. Simon Rosenfeld (1735-1831)