Filomena Gutiérrez

Photo from the Official Directory of the Senate and of the House of Representatives (1917, p. 184): https://hdl.handle.net/2027/miun.akd7849.0001.001?urlappend=%3Bseq=218 Original file: https://ibb.co/WHsxHm0 or https://imgbox.com/SmF7wuJj or https://pixhost.to/show/91/321308516_eduardo-gutierrez-david.jpg This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1927.

Photo from Cornejo’s Commonwealth Directory of the Philippines (1939), by https://www.geni.com/people/Miguel-Cornejo/6000000188193042901 (p. 1776): https://issuu.com/filipinasheritagelibrary/docs/cornejo_s_commonwealth_directory_of_07a17ac55d5b24 (Image 18) Original file: https://ibb.co/8xfWrhy or https://imgbox.com/4ebrbe8y or https://pixhost.to/show/92/321330615_jose-gutierrez-david.jpg This work is in the public domain because it was published in the United States between 1927 and 1963, and although there may or may not have been a copyright notice, the copyright was not renewed. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart and the copyright renewal logs. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 years p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 years p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 years p.m.a.), Mexico (100 years p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 years p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.