Isaac Joseph "Leonini" Azulay

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Isaac Joseph "Leonini" Azulay (Azulai)

Also Known As: "Giuseppe Leonini Azulay", "Joseph Leonini", "Yitzchak", "Azoulai"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Livorno, Provincia di Livorno, Toscana, Italy
Death: July 17, 1840 (72)
London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom
Immediate Family:

Son of Rabbi Raphael Isaiah Azulai and Simcha Azulay
Husband of Jitel Leonini Azulai and Arabella (Bella) Azulay
Father of Haim Vidal Azulay; Maurice (Moses) Azulay; Bondy Yom Tob Azulay and Harriett Gumpel Cohn
Brother of Moshe Azulay
Half brother of Moshe Azulai

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About Isaac Joseph "Leonini" Azulay

Under the name "Joseph Leonini" (Leonini was the family name of his mother) he published in Berlin in 1794 a Spanish comedy, "El Delinquente Honrado," on the titlepage of which he describes himself as "Teacher of Princess Augusta and in the gymnasium of Berlin." He is said to have traveled to Prague in order to study at the university there, but was robbed of his money and found himself stranded in Berlin, where he resorted to the teaching of languages to gain a livelihood. Azulay subsequently settled in London, where he married Bella Friedlaender, a cousin of Chief Rabbi Herschell. He died in that city July 17, 1840.

Source: http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/2232-azulai-azulay#anchor10

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http://onthemainline.blogspot.com/2009/12/portrait-of-chidas-grands...

Giuessepe Leonini Azulay (1767?-1840), was the eldest son of H. Raphael Isaiah Azulai, who was himself the eldest son of H. Haim Joseph David Azulai (1724-1806), known as חיד"א.

Below is part of the English text from his tombstone:

  • In Memory of
  • Signor Yitzhak Leonini Azulay, M.A.
  • 22 years Professor Regius to the Institute of Noble Cadets
  • in Berlin, Tutor to H.R.H. Princess Royal of Prussia
  • Member of several Learned Societies, etc., etc.
  • Born at Leghorn, 2nd day of Succoth
  • Died 16th day of Tamus, 17th July, 1840
  • and his last words were

His name Giuseppe, or Joseph, would seem to indicate that he was named for his grandfather, but actually his שם קודש was יצחק ליאן.

The information from this post was obtained from R.D. Barnett's paper "Isaac Leonini Azulay," ("in collaboration with Gertrude Azulay, A. Schischa and Jacob Jacobson") in the JHSE 19. Incidentally, Barnett shows that he probably wasn't born in Livorno (i.e., Leghorn, as on the tombstone) but in Jerusalem.

R.D. Barnett's paper "Isaac Leonini Azulay," can be read in full at http://www.jhse.org/book/export/article/16675

About Isaac Joseph "Leonini" Azulay (עברית)

  • להגיד כי ישר ה’ צורי ולא עולתה בו
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Isaac Joseph "Leonini" Azulay's Timeline

1767
October 16, 1767
Livorno, Provincia di Livorno, Toscana, Italy
1808
1808
Berlin, Berlin, Germany
1810
May 8, 1810
Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
1813
1813
Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
1840
July 17, 1840
Age 72
London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom
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