Kathleen Esther Epstein

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Kathleen Esther Epstein (Garman)

Also Known As: ""Kitty""
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Wednesbury, West Midlands, England, United Kingdom
Death: August 1979 (78)
Immediate Family:

Daughter of Walter Chancellor Garman and Margaret Marjorie Garman
Wife of Sir Jacob Epstein
Mother of Kathleen Eleonora Godley Freud; Theodore Jacob Garman and Esther Grace Garman
Sister of Mary Margaret Garman; Sylvia Constance Garman; Douglas Mavin Garman; Mabel Rosalind Garman; Helen Francesca Polge and 3 others

Managed by: Private User
Last Updated:

About Kathleen Esther Epstein

Kathleen Esther Garman, Lady Epstein was the third of the seven Garman sisters, who were high-profile members of artistic circles in mid-20th century London, renowned for their beauty and scandalous behaviour. She was the model and longtime mistress of British/American sculptor Jacob Epstein, and eventually his second wife. They met in 1921 and immediately began a relationship that lasted until Epstein's death and produced three of Epstein's five children. Their daughter, Kitty Garman, was the first wife of Lucian Freud; their son was the artist Theodore Garman.

Kathleen Garman was born on 15 May 1901 in Wednesbury, Staffordshire, the daughter of Dr Walter Chancellor Garman (1860–1923), a general practitioner, and his wife, Margaret Frances Magill. She was one of nine children, seven sisters and two brothers: Mary (1898), Sylvia (1899), Kathleen (1901), Douglas (1903), Rosalind (1904), Helen (1906), Mavin (1907), Ruth (1909) and Lorna (1911). The family lived at Oakeswell Hall, Wednesbury. Kathleen took music lessons at the Birmingham and Midland Institute, and art classes in Birmingham with her sister Mary. In 1919 the sisters decided to run away to London. Kathleen was employed by Harrods, helping with the horses that pulled the delivery carriages, and also worked as an artist's model. Mary drove a delivery van. Shocked by their behaviour, their father eventually decided to support them. They rented a studio apartment at 13 Regent Square, Camden, and enrolled in a private art school. At night they frequented West End clubs such as The Gargoyle, The Harlequin, and The Cave of the Golden Calf. It was at the Harlequin that Kathleen met the 40-year-old Epstein, who invited her to his table and asked her to pose for him. Mary ended up marrying the South African poet Roy Campbell. Kathleen, Mary, and Lorna were all to become bohemian members of what became known as the Bloomsbury Group. In 1936 Kathleen was photographed by Gordon Anthony.

In 1921, Kathleen began a relationship with the married sculptor Jacob Epstein, becoming his model and his mistress. Her father, who strongly disapproved of the affair, cut her out of his will when he died in 1923. In 1923, Epstein's jealous wife Margaret invited Kathleen to her house and shot her in the shoulder with a pearl-handled pistol. Epstein paid Kathleen's hospital bills and persuaded her not to press charges against Margaret, lest it erupt into a public scandal. After this incident, Margaret encouraged Jacob into multiple affairs in the hope he would tire of Kathleen. While Epstein and his wife were childless, Margaret raised as their own his children from other liaisons, his daughter Peggy Jean (b. 1918) (with Dorothy (Meum) Lindsell-Stewart [1895%E2%80%931957]), and his son Jackie (b. 1934) (with Isabel Nicholas [1912%E2%80%931992). Kathleen and Epstein continued to see each other, having three children together in 1924, 1926, and 1929. They married in June 1955, in a private ceremony at Fulham Register Office, London, eight years after Margaret's death. Upon their marriage, Kathleen became Lady Epstein and his sole beneficiary. After his death in 1959, she donated his works of art to the Israel Museum. Other art pieces by Epstein were incorporated into the Garman Ryan Collection, together with the works of Sally Ryan, an American sculptor who left her artworks and $50,000 in cash to Kathleen in 1968. She died in August 1979.

Kathleen's three children with Jacob Epstein were: Theodore Garman (1924–1954) was a successful artist, but suffered from mental instability, diagnosed as schizophrenia. It was said on his death, shortly before his 30th birthday, that he had "destroyed most of his canvasses in fits of depression". Kitty Garman (1926–2011) was the first wife of the artist Lucian Freud. She became his muse after being introduced to him by her aunt Lorna. They married in 1948 and had two daughters. Esther Grace Garman (1929–1954) was very close to her older brother and committed suicide six months after his death.



http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~prohel/names/misc/freud.ht...

Wikipedia Kathleen was the 3rd of the 7 notorious Garman sisters, who were high profile members of artistic circles in mid-20th century London, renowned for their beauty and scandalousness. She was the muse and longtime mistress of Jacob Epstein, the famous British/American sculptor, and finally his second wife. They met in 1921 and immediately began a relationship that lasted until Epstein's death and produced three of Epsteins 5 children. Their daughter, Kitty Garman, was the 1st wife of Lucian Freud.. In 1921 Kathleen met the already famous sculptor at the Harlequin restaurant in London. Their adulterous affair incited the wrath of Epsteins wife Margaret; she shot and wounded Kathleen in the shoulder in 1923, and encouraged her husband into multiple affairs in the hope that he would lose interest in his mistress and "return home." One such affair produced a son in 1934 whose existence was hidden from Kathleen until five years after his birth. (The bastard child was raised by Margaret, who supported or at least tolerated her husband's brief affair with the boy's art student mother.) But despite Margarets keenest efforts, Kathleen remained Epsteins lover and bore him 3 illegitimate children; a son in 1924, and two daughters in 1926 and 1929. Another child died suddenly as an infant, while Kathleen was playing the piano in the same room. Presumably for the duration of her affair with Epstein, which spanned 3 decades, Kathleen lived with her sister Helen in a one-room London studio, until Margaret Dunlop fractured her skull in a fall and died in 1949, which allowed her to move into Epsteins home in Hyde Park Gate.. In 1954 the Queen Mother extended to Epstein an offer of a knighthood, which he accepted. In June of the next year Kathleen and the newly knighted Sir Epstein married at a private ceremony, and thus she became Lady Epstein and his sole beneficiary. As his widow she donated his works to the Israel Museum, and many can be seen in the Garman Ryan Collection at the New Art Gallery in Walsall.

..Lucian Freud had had a previous affair with Lorna Garman, Kittys aunt. Kitty is the subject of many of Freuds paintings.."

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Kathleen Esther Epstein's Timeline

1901
May 15, 1901
Wednesbury, West Midlands, England, United Kingdom
1924
July 1, 1924
1926
August 27, 1926
London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom
1929
1929
1979
August 1979
Age 78