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Thomas Brooke

Birthdate:
Birthplace: Battle, Sussex, England
Death: December 29, 1676 (44)
Probably Calvert County, Province of Maryland
Immediate Family:

Son of Robert Brooke and Mary Brooke
Husband of Eleanor Brooke
Father of Hon. Col. Thomas Brooke; Robert Brooke; Mary Witham; Ignatius Brooke; Rev. Matthew Brooke and 2 others
Brother of Baker Brooke; Mary Brooke; Barbara Brooke and Robert Brooke
Half brother of Charles Brooke; Roger Brooke; John Brooke; Mary Brooke; William Brooke and 5 others

Occupation: Major, Burgess, High Sheriff, and Chief Justice of Calvert Co., Maryland
Managed by: Keith Neville Bystrom
Last Updated:

About Thomas Brooke

It says that he "probably" died in Calvert County.


Maj. Thomas Brooke, Sr., Esq. (1632-1676), Burgess, High Sheriff, and Chief Justice of Calvert Co., Maryland.

The elder Thomas was born in Battle, Sussex, England on June 23, 1632. Thomas was raised as a Protestant but converted to Roman Catholicism. He arrived in Maryland with his father Gov. Robert Brooke, Sr., Esq. (1602-1655) on June 30, 1650.

Thomas was commissioned a Captain in 1658, commanding the Militia of Calvert County, and then a Major in the Militia of Calvert County by 1660. In 1661 he led an expedition against the Indians. He served as a Burgess for Calvert County from 1663-1669, and again from 1671-1676. He was a High Sheriff of Calvert County from 1660-1667, and presiding Chief Justice of the County Court in 1667. In addition Thomas was Mayor of Battle Creek, Calvert Co., Maryland.

Maj. Thomas Brooke resided at his estate called "Brookefield", which he laid out on April 16, 1664. “Brookefield” was located in the woods on the west side of the Patuxent River, bounded on the north by Brooke or Mattaponi Creek, on the east by the Patuxent River, on the south by Deep or Spicer’s Creek and extending west to a line marked by a stone on which were cut the letters T. B., the initials of the grantee. This is where the current town of T. B. Took its name. A few years later Major Brooke conveyed back to the Lord Proprietor a certain number of acres on the bank of the Patuxent, intended for the site of a town, which, when laid out, was called “Nottingham Towne”, in honor of the Duke of Nottingham. The village that sprang up still bears the name.

Besides "Brookefield", Maj. Brooke was owner of two tracts of land in Charles County. The first was "Locust Thicket", which he laid down on May 2, 1668. The second one was laid down the next day, called "Brookes Landing". He also owned five other tracts of land in Calvert County, named: "Brookes Content", laid down April 2, 1668; "Brookes Grove", on May 2, 1668; "Little Grove", on March 23, 1669; "Poplar Neck", on June 10, 1671; and "Cross-Cloath", on February 2, 1673. At the time of his death on December 29, 1676, Thomas had accumulated 7,742 acres, and his estate was valued at 95,910 pounds of tobacco, including 10 slaves and 10 servants. Thomas and Elinor were both members of the Roman Catholic Church.

Marriage

Thomas married Elinor Hatton (1642-1725) in 1658 (Elinor was daughter of Richard and Margaret Hatton, and niece of Thomas Hatton, Secretary of the Province).

Elinor Hatton was born in London, England on April 3, 1642, and arrived in Maryland in 1649 with her widowed mother and family. Elinor's uncle Hon. Thomas Hatton (d. 1654), had been Secretary of the Province. After the death of Maj. Thomas Brooke, Esq. (1632-1676), Elinor married Col. Henry Darnall, Sr. (1645-1711) of "Woodyard" and “Darnall’s Delight”, making Col. Thomas Brooke, Jr., Hon. (1660-1730), the stepson of Col. Darnall and the half brother of Henry Darnall II, Esq. (d. 1737). Elinor died on February 21, 1725 at “Portland Manor”, Anne Arundel Co., Maryland.

Elinor was the daughter of Hon. Richard Hatton, Sr. (1605-1648) and Margaret (ca. 1610), who married secondly, Capt. Richard Banks, Sr. (ca. 1612-1667). Richard Hatton was born in St. Margaret’s Parish, Westminster, London, England. He resided in London, England.

Children

Col. Thomas Brooke, Jr., Hon. (1659-1730/31) of "Brookefield", Thomas married 1) Ann Unknwon 2) Barbara Dent (1676-1754), daughter of Col. Thomas Dent, Sr., Gent. (1630-1676) and Rebecca Wilkinson (1633-1726).

Robert Brooke (1663-1714), a Jesuit Priest.

Mary Brooke (bef. 1669-1742, who married 1) Capt. James Bowling (ca. 1665-1692). 2) Capt. Benjamin Hall (1667-1721), son of Richard Hall (1635-1688) and Elizabeth Wingfield (1641). 3) Henry Witham.

Ignatius Brooke (1670-1751)

Matthew Brooke (1672-1703)

Elinor Brooke (1673-1740), who married 1) Philip Darnall (1671-1705), son of Col. Henry Darnall, Sr. (1645-1711). 2) William Digges, Jr., son of Col. William Digges, Sr. (ca. 1650-1697) and Elizabeth (Sewall) Wharton (ca. 1661).

Clement Brooke, Sr. (1676-1737), who married Jane Sewall (1685-1761), daughter of Nicholas Sewall (ca. 1655-1737).

Ancestry

Thomas Sr., was the son of Gov. Robert Brooke, Sr., Esq. (1602-1655) and his first wife, Mary Baker (1602-1634).

Mary was the daughter of Thomas Baker II and Mary Engham.

Robert Sr., was the son of Hon. Thomas Brooke (1561-1612) and Susan Foster (ca. 1570-1612).

Susan was the daughter of Sir Thomas (Forster) Foster V (1548-1612) of “Etherstone”, Hertford, England, and his wife, Susan Foster (1548-1625), co-heiress with her sister Constance.

Thomas was the son of Richard Brooke, Sr., Gent., Esq. (1519-1594) and Elizabeth Twyne (1523-1599).

Richard was the son of Robert Brooke (d. 1593).

References

1658-1758 Charles County MD Families "The first 100 years": Wills, Court, Church, Land, Inventories & Accounts



Major Thomas Brooke Sr., Esq. was a colonial lawyer, planter and politician of Calvert County, Maryland, where he served in the appointed positions of Burgess, High Sheriff and Chief Justice.

Thomas Brooke was born in Battle, Sussex, England on June 23, 1632. Thomas was raised as a Protestant but converted to Roman Catholicism. He immigrated at the age of 18 to Maryland with his father Gov. Robert Brooke Sr., Esq., an Anglican minister (1602–1655) on June 30, 1650.

Thomas Brooke was commissioned a Captain in 1658, commanding the Militia of Calvert County, and then a Major in the Militia of Calvert County by 1660, at age 28. In 1661 he led an expedition against Native Americans. He served as a Burgess for Calvert County from 1663–1669, and again from 1671-1676. He was a High Sheriff of Calvert County from 1660–1667, and presiding Chief Justice of the County Court in 1667. In addition Thomas was Mayor of Battle Creek, Calvert Co., Maryland.

Maj. Thomas Brooke resided at his plantation called "Brookefield", which he laid out on April 16, 1664. “Brookefield” was located in the woods on the west side of the Patuxent River, bounded on the north by Brooke or Mattaponi Creek, on the east by the Patuxent River, on the south by Deep or Spicer’s Creek and extending west to a line marked by a stone on which were cut the letters T. B., the initials of the grantee. This is the origin of the name of the current town of T. B.. A few years later Major Brooke conveyed back to the Lord Proprietor a certain number of acres on the bank of the Patuxent, intended for the site of a town, which, when laid out, was called “Nottingham Towne”, in honor of the Duke of Nottingham. The village still bears the name.

Besides Brookefield, Maj. Brooke was owner of two tracts of land in Charles County. The first was "Locust Thicket", which he laid down on May 2, 1668. The second one was laid down the next day, called "Brookes Landing". He also owned five other tracts of land in Calvert County, named: "Brookes Content", laid down April 2, 1668; "Brookes Grove", on May 2, 1668; "Little Grove", on March 23, 1669; "Poplar Neck", on June 10, 1671; and "Cross-Cloath", on February 2, 1673. At the time of his death on December 29, 1676, Brooke had accumulated 7,742 acres (31.33 km2). His estate, which included 10 slaves and 10 servants (indentured) was valued at 95,910 pounds of tobacco. Thomas and Eleanor Brooke were both members of the Roman Catholic Church and raised their children as Catholic.

In 1658 Brooke married as his second wife Eleanor Hatton (1642–1725), who was 16 years old. She was born in London, England on April 3, 1642, as the daughter of the Honorable Richard Hatton Sr., (1605-1648), and Margaret (ca. 1610), who married later secondly, Captain Richard Banks Sr., (ca. 1612-1667), of Maryland. Father Richard was born in St. Margaret's Parish, in Westminster, London, England, where he continued to reside. Eleanor immigrated across the Atlantic to Maryland in 1649 with her widowed mother and family. Eleanor's uncle Hon. Thomas Hatton (d. 1654), had been Secretary of the Province.

After the death of Thomas Brooke (1632–1676), the widowed Eleanor, then still only age 34, married Col. Henry Darnall (1645–1711) of "Woodyard" and “Darnall’s Delight”. Her son from her first marriage, Thomas Brooke Jr., (1660–1730), became the stepson of Colonel Darnall and the adopted half-brother of Henry Darnall II, Esq. (d. 1737). Eleanor Hatton Brooke Darnall died on February 21, 1725, at “Portland Manor”, in Anne Arundel County.

Children; Gov. Thomas Brooke Jr., Hon. (1659-1730/31) of "Brookefield", Thomas married 1) Ann ? 2) Barbara Dent (1676–1754), daughter of Col. Thomas Dent Sr., Gent. (1630–1676) and Rebecca Wilkinson (1633–1726). Robert Brooke (1663–1714), a Jesuit priest. Mary Brooke (bef. 1669-1742, who married 1) Capt. James Bowling (ca. 1665-1692). 2) Capt. Benjamin Hall (1667–1721), son of Richard Hall (1635–1688) and Elizabeth Wingfield (1641). 3) Henry Witham. Ignatius Brooke (1670–1751) Matthew Brooke (1672–1703) Elinor Brooke (1673–1740), who married 1) Philip Darnall (1671–1705), son of Col. Henry Darnall Sr. (1645–1711). 2) William Digges Jr., son of Col. William Digges Sr. (ca. 1650-1697) and Elizabeth (Sewall) Wharton (ca. 1661). Clement Brooke Sr. (1676–1737), who married Jane Sewall (1685–1761), daughter of Nicholas Sewall (ca. 1655-1737). Ancestry[edit] Thomas Sr. was the son of Gov. Robert Brooke Sr., Esq. (1602–1655) and his first wife, Mary Baker (1602–1634).

Mary was the daughter of Thomas Baker II and Mary Engham.

Robert Sr. was the son of Hon. Thomas Brooke (1561–1612) and Susan Foster (ca. 1570-1612).

Susan was the daughter of Sir Thomas (Forster) Foster V (1548–1612) of “Etherstone”, Hertford, England, and his wife, Susan Foster (1548–1625), co-heiress with her sister Constance.

Thomas was the son of Richard Brooke Sr., Gent., Esq. (1519–1594) and Elizabeth Twyne (1523–1599).

Richard was the son of Robert Brooke (d. 1593).


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Thomas Brooke's Timeline

1632
June 23, 1632
Battle, Sussex, England
1659
1659
St. Mary's County, Province of Maryland
1663
October 24, 1663
Calvert County, Maryland
1669
1669
Charles County, Maryland, Colonial America
1670
1670
1672
1672
Charles County, Maryland
1674
1674
Battle Creek, Calvert County, Province of Maryland
1676
December 29, 1676
Age 44
Probably Calvert County, Province of Maryland
1676
Calvert County, Maryland