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Mary Ambler (Cary)

Birthdate:
Birthplace: Richmond, Henrico County, Virginia
Death: May 1781 (48)
Hanover County, Virginia, United States
Place of Burial: Jamestown Fort James Cemetery, Jamestown, James City County, Virginia, USA
Immediate Family:

Daughter of Col. Wilson Cary and Sarah Cary
Wife of Edward Jacquelin Ambler
Mother of Col. John Ambler Ambler; Sarah Macon and Edward Cary Ambler
Sister of Sally Fairfax (Cary); Col. Wilson Miles Cary, Sr.; Ann Nicholas and Elizabeth Blair Fairfax

Managed by: Henry Alan Johnson
Last Updated:

About Mary Ambler

Mary Ambler (Cary)

Ambler was an early American diarist. Her 1770 diary provides an early account of smallpox inoculation in colonial America.

Mary Cary was the daughter of Colonel Wilson Cary (1702-1772), owner of the plantation Ceelys on the James in Elizabeth City County, Virginia, and his wife Sarah (1710-1783). In 1754, eighteen-year-old Mary Cary married Edward Ambler (1733-1768), the son of wealthy merchant Richard Ambler (1690-1766) and heiress Elizabeth Jaquelin. Edward Ambler was a graduate of Cambridge University who was six feet tall and fond of wearing red velvet suits trimmed with gold lace.

They had seven children, three of whom lived to adulthood:

  • Elizabeth Ambler (1754-1756)
  • Richard Ambler (1756-1759)
  • Edward Ambler (1758-1782)
  • Sarah Ambler Macon (1760-1782)
  • Colonel John Ambler (1762-1836)
  • Mary Ambler (1764-1768)
  • Martha Ambler (1764-1768)

Edward Ambler inherited the Yorktown property of his father in 1766 and the couple lived there. When his brother John Ambler died later that year, Edward Ambler also inherited his father's property on Jamestown Island from his brother. The couple moved to Jamestown, preferring the natural and historical setting. Edward Ambler died "after a tedious illness" in 1768.

In 1770 took her children Sarah and John on a three month journey to Baltimore, Maryland in order to get them inoculated against smallpox, a frequent and lethal disease of the time, by a "Dr.Stephenson", presumably John Stevenson. The process was lengthy and expensive. In her diary, Ambler wrote about the process, the details of their meals and travel, and her appreciation for her Baltimore landlady's library, especially Sermons to Young Women.

During the American Revolutionary War, Ambler decamped further inland for Hanford County, Virginia, renting her Jamestown property to a Captain Edward Travis. She died there in 1781 and was buried in Jamestown at her request.

Her father is likely COL Wilson Miles Cary (d1742) and Judith Jones, but Col Cary's burial place is not documented wife of Edward Ambler* Reference: Find A Grave Memorial - SmartCopy: Jul 7 2021, 19:48:41 UTC

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Mary Ambler's Timeline

1733
February 3, 1733
Richmond, Henrico County, Virginia
1758
July 12, 1758
Jamestown, Va
1760
September 27, 1760
Jamestown, Va
1762
September 25, 1762
Jamestown, James City County, Virginia, USA
1781
May 1781
Age 48
Hanover County, Virginia, United States
????
Jamestown Fort James Cemetery, Jamestown, James City County, Virginia, USA