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Maud Cromwell (Bernake)

Also Known As: "Bernack"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Tattershall, Lincolnshire, England
Death: April 10, 1419 (81-82)
Tattershall, Lincolnshire, England
Place of Burial: Lambley, Nottinghamshire, England
Immediate Family:

Daughter of Sir John Bernake, Kt. and Joan Bernake
Wife of Ralph Cromwell, 1st Lord Cromwell
Mother of Mary Whitney (Cromwell); Elizabeth Cromwell; Maud Fitzwilliams; William Cromwell; Avice Bardolf and 2 others
Sister of Sir William Bernake, Kt. and John Bernake

Managed by: Private User
Last Updated:

About Maud Cromwell

  • Maud Bernake1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10
  • F, #24067, b. circa 1337, d. 10 April 1419
  • Father Sir John Bernake2,3,4,5,6,7,11,9,10 b. c 1309, d. 20 Mar 1346
  • Mother Joan Marmion2,4,6,11 d. 2 Oct 1361 or 13 Oct 1361
  • Maud Bernake was born circa 1337 at of Tattershall, Lincolnshire, England; Age 23 in 1360, 24 or 26 in 1361, and 36 in 1382.2,4 She married Sir Ralph Cromwell, 1st Lord Cromwell, son of Sir Ralph Cromwell and Amice de Bellers, before 20 January 1352; They had 6 sons (Sir Ralph, 2nd Lord Cromwell; Robert; Sir William; Thomas; John; & Roger, a clerk) and 3 daughters (Elizabeth, wife of Sir John de Clifton, & of Sir Edward Benstead; Avice, wife of Sir Thomas, 5th Lord Bardolf; & Maud, wife of Sir William FitzWilliam).2,3,4,5,12,7,8,9,10 Maud Bernake left a will on 14 September 1416.4,6 She wrote a codicil on 1 January 1417.4,6 She died on 10 April 1419.2,4,6
  • Family Sir Ralph Cromwell, 1st Lord Cromwell b. c 1335, d. 27 Aug 1398
  • Children
    • Elizabeth de Cromwell+4,12,9 b. c 1355, d. 24 Sep 1391
    • Maud Cromwell+13,14,4,5,10 b. c 1357, d. a 1415
    • Sir Ralph Cromwell, 2nd Lord Cromwell, Constable of Castle Rising+15,4 b. bt 1358 - 1368, d. c 2 May 1417
    • Avice Cromwell+16,17,3,4,7 b. c 1363, d. 1 Jul 1421
  • Citations
  • [S7619] Unknown author, The Complete Peerage, by Cokayne, Vol. III, p. 308, 552; The Royal Descents of 500 Immigrants, by Gary Boyd Roberts, p. 315; Wallop Family, p. 241.
  • [S5] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry, p. 494.
  • [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. I, p. 104-105.
  • [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. I, p. 569-570.
  • [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. II, p. 216.
  • [S6] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry: 2nd Edition, Vol. II, p. 504.
  • [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. I, p. 255.
  • [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. I, p. 343.
  • [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 257.
  • [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 675.
  • [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. I, p. 342-343.
  • [S6] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry: 2nd Edition, Vol. II, p. 505.
  • [S5] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry, p. 332.
  • [S15] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, p. 349.
  • [S11568] The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom, by George Edward Cokayne, Vol. III, p. 552.
  • [S11568] The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom, by George Edward Cokayne, Vol. I, p. 420.
  • [S5] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry, p. 494-495.
  • From: http://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p801.htm#i... _________________
  • Maud de Bernake1
  • F, #103016, d. 10 April 1419
  • Last Edited=20 Feb 2011
  • Maud de Bernake was the daughter of John de Bernake and Joan de Berkeley.1,2 She married Ralph de Cromwell, 1st Lord Cromwell, son of Ralph de Cromwell and Anice de Bellers, before 20 June 1366.2 She died on 10 April 1419.2
  • Children of Maud de Bernake and Ralph de Cromwell, 1st Lord Cromwell
    • Anice de Cromwell+1 d. 1 Jul 1421
    • Elizabeth de Cromwell+3 d. 1393/94
    • Maud de Cromwell+4
    • Ralph de Cromwell, 2nd Lord Cromwell+5 b. c 1368, d. 1417
  • Citations
  • [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 420. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
  • [S37] BP2003 volume 1, page 982. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S37]
  • [S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume III, page 308.
  • [S37] BP2003. [S37]
  • [S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume III, page 552.
  • From: http://www.thepeerage.com/p10302.htm#i103016 __________________
  • Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 2nd Edition ...
  • https://books.google.com/books?id=8JcbV309c5UC&printsec=frontcover&...
  • Pg.569 UNAVAILABLE FOR VIEWING
  • Pg.570
  • Prior and convent of Kirby-on-Wreak, Nottinghamshire. They also had license to grant messuages, land, and rent in Kirby Bellars, Leicester, Stapleford, Wymondham, Leesthorpe, Buckminster, Sewstern, Market Harborough, and Ab-Kettleby, Leicestershire to the Prior and convent of Kirby Bellars, the said Ralph retaining land in Buckminster and Sewstern, Leicestershire. His wife, Maud, was co-heiress in 1394 to her cousin, Mary Percy, wife of John Roos, 5th Lord Roos of Helmsley, by which she inherited the manor and advowson of Candlesby, Lincolnshire. In 1394 he and his wife, Maud, obtained a papal indult to celebrate mass before daybreak. SIR RALPH DE CROMWELL, 1st Lord Cromwell, died 27 Aug. 1398. His widow, Maud, died 10 Aprile 1419. She left a will dated 14 Sept. 1416, codicil dated 1 Jan. 1417.
    • .... etc.
  • Children of Maud de Bernake, by Ralph de Cromwell, Knt.:
    • i. RALPH CROMWELL, Knt., 2nd Lord Cromwell, of Cromwell, Basford, Bleasby, Hucknall Torkard, and Lambley, Nottinghamshire, and West Hallam, Derbyshire, Constable of Castle Rising, Norfolk, 1404-17, son and heir, born about 1358-68 (aged 30 & more in 1398). He married (1st) before 30 May 1372 (date of fine) ELIZABETH ____ . They had no issue. He married (2nd) about 29 Sept. 1387 (by contract dated 3 July 1387) JOAN GRAY, widow of John Heron, Knt., and daughter of Thomas Gray, Knt., of Heaton (in Norham), Doddington, etc., Northumberland, by Margaret, daughter and heiress of William de Presfen (or Pressen). They
    • Pg.571
    • had one son, Ralph, Knt. [3rd Lord Cromwell], and two daughters, Maud and Juliane (wife of John Culpeper, Knt., John Braunspath, Knt., and Robert Fenne, Esq.). He was summoned to Parliament from 19 Aug. 1399 to 3 Sept. 1417, by writs directed Radulfo de Comwell'. In 1399-1400 he had license to grant land in Skirbeck, Lincolnshire to the Prior and Carmelite friars of Boston, he retaining land in Boston and Skirbeck, Lincolnshire. In 1400 he sued William Neweport, Knt., for the manor of Curborough, Staffordshire. In 1407 he presented to the perpetual chantry of Lambley, Nottinghamshire. SIR RALPH CROMWELL, 2nd Lord Cromwell, died shortly before 2 May 1417. His widow, Joan, left a will dated 26 July 1434, prove 10 Aug. 1434. He and his wife were buried in the church at Lambley, Nottinghamshire. .... etc.
    • Children of Ralph Cromwell, Knt., by Joan Gray:
      • a. RALPH CROMWELL, Knt., 3rd Lord Cromwell, Privy Councillor, Captain of Harfleur, Constable of Rising Castle, 1431, King's Chamberlain, Lord High Treasurer, 1433-43, Master of the King's Mews and Falcons, 1436, Constable of Nottingham Castle and Warden of Sherwood Forest, 1445, son and heir, born Jan. 1393. As a young man, he fought at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415. He became a trusted captain in 1417, and was present at the successful assault that year on Caen and on other major towns in Normandy. He acted as lieutenant for Thomas of Lancaster, Duke of Clarence, in 1418, and then as a member of the king's general staff, he helped to negotiate the Treaty of Troyes which marked the zenich of English power in France. He was summoned to Parliament from 29 Sept. 1422 to 26 May 1455. In 1422 he was one of four knights appointed to help the thirteen great lords of the Council to rule England during Henry VI's minority. He married before 3 Nov. 1423 MARGARET DEINCOURT, daughter of John Deincourt, Knt., 5th Lord Deincourt, by Joan, daughter of Robert Grey, Knt., 4th Lord Grey of Rotherfield [see ODDINGSELES 6.v.a for her ancestry]. She was born 21 Sept. 1405. They had no issue. His wife, Margaret, was co-heiress in 1422 to her brother, William Deincourt, 6th Lord Deincourt. He presented to the churches of Whitwell, Derbyshire, 1429, and Lambley, Nottinghamshire, 1446. In 1430 John Gra, Knt. owed him a debt of £1000. In 1432 he was dismissed from the Council and the office of king's chamberlain, but was restored to power upon Bedford's return to England in 1422. In 1440 he founded a college of chantry priest and almshouse at Tattershall, Lincolnshire. In 1453 he was suspected of complicity in a Yorkist Rising; he was examined by the Star Chamber and cleared himself. His wife, Margaret, died 15 Sept. 1454. In 1454-5 he had license to grant the manor of Woodthorpe, Maltby, and Cherry Willingham, and a messuage, land, and rent in Waddington, Washingborough, Haydor, and Birton, Lincolnshire to the Master and chaplains of the almshouse of Tattershall, retaining the manor of Burwell, Lincolnshire. SIR RALPH CROMWELL, 3rd Lord Cromwell, died at Wingfield, Derbyshire 4 Jan. 1455/6. He left a will date3d 18 Dec. 1451, proved 19 Feb. 1455/6. He and his wife were buried in Tattershall Collegiate Church, Lincolnshire. At his deaath, all of his chattels and moveables were sold to provide for the endowment of Tattershall College and the rebuilding of the church of Lambley, Nottinghamshire. .... etc.
      • Pg.572
      • b. MAUD CROMWELL, married (as his 2nd wife) RICHARD STANHOPE, Knt., of Rampton, Nottinghamshire. They had one son, Henry, and two daughters, Maud and Joan (wife of Humphrey Bourchier, Lord Cromwell and Robert Radclyffe, Knt.). SIR RICHARD STANHOPE died in 1436. .... etc.
      • Children of Maud Cromwell, by Richard Stanhope, Knt.:
        • .... etc.
    • ii. WILLIAM CROMWELL, Knt., of Little Markham and Tuxford, Nottinghamshire, younger son. He married ___ . He had one son, Robert, Knt. SIR WILLIAM CROMWELL died testate 1 (or 4) Sept. 1428. No living descendants. .... etc.
    • iii. ELIZABETH DE CROMWELL [see next].
    • iv. AMICE (or AVICE) CROMWELL, married THOMAS BARDOLF, Knt., 5th Lord Bardolf [see BARDOLF 8.i].
    • v. MAUD CROMWELL, married WILLIAM FITZWILLIAM, Knt., of Sprotborough, Yorkshire [see FITZWILLIAM 7].320
  • 9. ELIZABETH DE CROMWELL, married JOHN DE CLIFTON, Knt., of Buckenham, Babingley, Denton, Hilborough, West Bradenham, etc. Norfolk, son and heir of Constantine de Clifton, of Buckenham, Norfolk, by Katherine, daughter of William de la Pole, Knt. He was born about 1353 (aged 15 in 1368). They had one son, Constantine, Esq. or Gent. [2nd Lord Clifton], and one daughter, Katherine. He was summoned to Parliament from 1 Dec. 1376 to 28 July 1388, by writs directed Johanni de Clyfton, wherehy he is held to have become Lord Clifton. SIR JOHN DE CLIFTON, 1st Lord Clifton, died at Rhodes 10 Aug. 1388. His widow, Elizabeth, married (2nd) EDWARD BENSTEAD (or BENSTEDE), Knt., of Hertingfordbury, Herfordshire, Sheriff of Essex and Herfordshire, 1379-80, 1399-1400, Knight of the Shire for Hertfordshire, 1384, 1397. Elizabeth, Lady Clifton, died 24 Sept. 1391.
  • Pg.573
  • Children of Elizabeth de Cromwell, by John de Clifton, Knt.:
    • i. .... etc. _______________________
  • The dictionary of national biography : .... Supplement Vol. II.
  • https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati02leesuoft
  • https://archive.org/stream/dictionaryofnati02leesuoft#page/90/mode/1up
  • CROMWELL, RALPH, fourth Baron Cromwell (1394?-1456), lord treasurer of England, is said (G. E. C[OKEYNE], Complete Peerage, ii. 430) to have been born about 1403, but as he is described as twenty-six years of age in 1420 (Inq. post mortem, 7 Henry V, No. 72) and was a member of the council in 1422, he can hardly have been born later than 1394. The mistake, repeated by all the peerages, arose from Dugdale's misreading of the above inquisition. His grandfather, Ralph de Cromwell, second baron (d. 1398), whose exact relationship to John de Cromwell (d. 1365?), styled first baron, is uncertain, married Maud, daughter of John Bernake of Tattershall, Lincolnshire, thereby acquiring considerable property in that county, and was summoned to parliament as a baron from 28 Dec. 1375 to 6 Nov. 1397. He died on 27 Aug. 1398, leaving by his widow (d. 10 April 1419) one son, Ralph, third baron (1368-1417), who by his wife Joanna was father of the subject of this article.
  • .... etc.
  • https://archive.org/stream/dictionaryofnati02leesuoft#page/91/mode/1up
  • The fall of Suffolk let loose a flood of personal jealousies, and among Cromwell's enemies were Yorkists as well as Lancastrians, though he seems to have belonged to the former party. He demanded security from parliament against Henry Holland, duke of Exeter (Rot. Parl. v. 264), but he was also at enmity with Warwick (Paston Letters, i. 345). When in 1455 the Duke of York was dismissed from the protectorship Cromwell seems to have joined him, and possibly fought at the first battle of St. Albans on 22 May. In July following he was accused of treason by Robert Collinson, a priest, as having instigated 'the male journey of Seynt Albons' (ib.) Nothing seems to have come of the charge, and Cromwell died on 4 Jan. 1455-6 (ib. iii. 425).
  • .... etc.
  • https://archive.org/stream/dictionaryofnati02leesuoft#page/92/mode/1up
  • robe of Cromwell's livery, it might be inferred that he was at one time in Cromwell's service. Fastolf also left money by his will to provide for prayers for Cromwell's soul, and Cromwell seems also to have been known to William Worcester [q. v.]
  • He married, before 1433, Margaret, daughter of John, baron Deyncourt. She was seventeen years of age at her marriage, and died on 16 Sept. 1454, leaving no issue. The barony on Cromwell's death fell into abeyance between his two nieces, daughters of his only sister Maud, who was second wife of Sir Richard Stanhope (d. 1436) of Rampston. The elder was Maud, who married Robert, baron Willoughby de Eresby, and died on 30 Aug. 1497; the younger, Joan, married, firstly, Sir Humphrey Bourchier (son of Henry Bourchier, first earl of Essex [q. v.]), who was summoned to parliament from 1461 to 1471 as Lord Cromwell or Lord Bourchier de Cromwell ; and secondly, Sir Robert Radcliffe of Hunstanton, co. Norfolk. She died on 10 March 1490.
  • [Rotali Parliamentorum, vols. iv. v. ; Rymer's Fædera, original edition, vols. ix-x. ; Nicolas's Proceedings of the Privy Council; Palgrave's Antient Kalendars and Inventories ; Hardy's Rotali Normanniæ; Stowe MS. 146, f. 1 ; William of Worcester ( Rolls Ser.) ; Paston Letters, ed. Gairdner, passim ; English Chronicle, ed. Davies ; Stubbs's Constitutional History, vol. iii.; Ramsay's Lancaster and York, vol. i. ; art. by Mr. W. H. Stevenson in Brown's Nottinghamshire Worthies, pp. 75-84 ; G. E. C[okayne]'s Complete Peerage.] A. F. P. ______________
  • (OTHER REFERENCES HAVE MARGARET DEINCOURT AS WIFE OF RALPH CROMWELL SON OF JOAN (GREY) & RALPH CROMWELL 2nd LORD)
  • Ralph CROMWELL (Sir)
  • Died: 27 Aug 1398
  • Father: Ralph De CROMWELL (Lord of Cromwell)
  • Mother: Amice De BELLERS
  • Married 1: Margaret DEINCOURT (dau. of John Deincourt, 5th B. Deincourt, and Joan Grey) BEF 1365
  • Married 2: Maud BERNAKE (b. ABT 1346 - d. 10 Apr 1419) BEF 20 Jun 1366
  • Children:
    • 1. Elizabeth CROMWELL
    • 2. Maud CROMWELL
    • 3. Mary CROMWELL
    • 4. Avice CROMWELL
    • 5. Ralph CROMWELL
    • 6. Juliana CROMWELL
  • From: http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/CROMWELL.htm#Ralph CROMWELL (Sir)1 __________________

Source:

http://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Bernake-16

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view all 11

Maud Cromwell's Timeline

1337
1337
Tattershall, Lincolnshire, England
1352
1352
Whitney, Herefordshire, England, (Present UK)
1357
1357
Tattershall, Lincolnshire, England
1366
June 20, 1366
Tattershall, Lincolnshire, England (United Kingdom)
1368
1368
Lindsey, Lincolnshire, , England
1369
1369
1370
1370
Tattershall, Lincolnshire, England
1371
1371
1419
April 10, 1419
Age 82
Tattershall, Lincolnshire, England