Rabbi Hosea Hermann Jacobi

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Rabbi Hosea Hermann Jacobi

Birthdate:
Birthplace: Jakobshagen, Dobrzany, Stargard County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
Death: 1925 (83-84)
Zagreb, Croatia
Immediate Family:

Son of Mayer Jacobi and Sara Miriam Jacobi
Husband of Hulda Hannchen Jacobi
Father of Luise Lea (Jeliseva) Jacobi; Johannes/ Ivan/ Jochanan Jacobi; Selma Jacobi; Recha Jacobi; Johanna Ivana Jacobi and 2 others
Brother of Nanette Nanni Ehrlich

Managed by: Private User
Last Updated:

About Rabbi Hosea Hermann Jacobi

Rabbi Dr. Hosea (Hermann) Jacobi (Jacoby) (1841 – 1925) was Chief Rabbi of Zagreb, Croatia, for 58 years and the spiritual and religious leader of the Jewish community in Yugoslavia.

Jacobi was born in Jacobshagen (Dobrzany), Poland (then pomerania, Germany), the son of the merchant Mayer and his wife Sara-Miriam (nee Goldberg). His father died when he was ten years old, and his maternal grandfather Rabbi Jacob Moses Goldberg and uncle Rabbi Nachman Abraham Goldberg were his religious instructors.

He attended the Kölnische Gymnasium school in Berlin. A member of the Modern Orthodox Jewish congregation in Berlin Jacobi was a student of Rabbi Azriel Hildesheimer and Rabbi Elchanan Rosenstein who ordained him. He studied Semitic languages, Hebrew and Theology, in the universities of Berlin and Halle, Saxony-Anhalt (Ph.D. 1865, his dissertation being "De loco feminarum apud Iudaeos antiuissimos maxime matrimonii contrahendi ratione habita" - "The Role of Women in Judaism"). Jacobi married Hulda Pander and had seven children.

In 1867 he became Chief Rabbi of Zagreb, Croatia.

Jacobi established and headed, in Zagreb, the Jewish elementary school (Talmud Torah), taught Jewish Studies in high-schools, taught Hebrew and Judaism and established Jewish-Women organizations. He was also active in social welfare projects for the Jewish and General Population in Yugoslavia, for which he was highly respected by the general populaion and the leaders of other religious denominations. In 1885 Jacobi delivered the first Synagogue-Sermon in the Croat language thus encouraging the integration of Jews in the general population, he also wrote the first ever Jewish-Studies text-books in Croatian.

Jacobi's children- his son Dr. Ivan (Hans, Johanan), his daughters Luise Zaloscer and Klara (Loja) Barmaper and his son in law Dr. Hugo Spitzer were among the prominent leaders of the Jewish community and Zionist Movement in Yugoslavia.

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Rabbi Hosea Hermann Jacobi's Timeline

1841
1841
Jakobshagen, Dobrzany, Stargard County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
1868
October 31, 1868
Zagreb, Croatia
1870
July 2, 1870
Zagreb, Croatia
1873
1873
Zagreb, Grad Zagreb, Croatia
1875
1875
1876
September 6, 1876
Zegreb, Croatia
1878
October 24, 1878
Zagreb, Croatia
1887
1887
Zagreb, Grad Zagreb, Croatia
1925
1925
Age 84
Zagreb, Croatia