Ramon Llull (c1232-c1315) was a Majorcan alchemist, writer and philosopher, logician and a Franciscan tertiary.

Wikipedia

• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Llull

Ramon Llull (Catalan: [r%C9%99%CB%88mon ˈʎuʎ]; ca. 1232[2] – ca. 1315) (Anglicised Raymond Lully, Raymond Lull; in Latin Raimundus or Raymundus Lullus or Lullius) was a Majorcan writer and philosopher, logician and a Franciscan tertiary. He wrote the first major work of Catalan literature. Recently-surfaced manuscripts show him to have anticipated by several centuries prominent work on elections theory. He is sometimes considered a pioneer of computation theory, especially given his influence on Gottfried Leibniz.[1] Llull is well known also as a glossator of Roman Law.

Within the Franciscan Order, he is honored as a martyr. He was beatified in 1857 by Pope Pius IX and his feast day was assigned to 30 June and is celebrated by the Third Order of St. Francis.

"Ramón Lull (or Llull), the Franciscan philosopher, was born in Palma de Mallorca in the Balearic Islands. . . . He seems to have died in Majorca before March 25, 1316."

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