Historical records matching Sir John II Culpepper, Esq.
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About Sir John II Culpepper, Esq.
Second surviving son of his generation, he makes his first appearance on the existing record as 'my brother John Colepipir's son, my godson,' in the 1581 will of his maternal uncle, John Sidley of Southfleet (P.C.C. Darcy, 31; Waters' Gleanings, ii, 969). In October, 1587, or soon after the death of his brother William, when, according to the later testimony of his tombstone, he would be 17 years of age, he was entered at the Middle Temple under the description 'late of New Inn, gent... second son of John Colepeper of Wigsell, Sussex, esq.' (Hopwood, i, 293). Unlike his eldest brother, whose record so far runs parallel, he had entered upon a professional career. Duly called to the bar, by 1595 he was having his youthful kinsmen 'bound' with him, and in 1599 is listed as a Bencher. Frequenting the household of his uncle Francis at Greenway Court, he there met and married his first wife, and after Francis' death established her at Greenway Court (then the property of his younger brother Alexander), as appears from the baptism of one of his children in Harrietsham; but later he occupied a house in Salehurst, as appears from his elder brother's inq. p.m. already cited.
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That his law practice was profitable, despite his reputation, recorded on his MI., for composing more litigation that he fomented, appears from his ability to subscribe to the Virginia Company under the charter of 1609; and a year later, under the third charter, to make one of the largest individual subscriptions (£37, 10s. 6d.) to the 'supply' which saved the colony at Jamestown from death by inanition (Brown, Genesis, 218, 407, 546).
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Having been designated, by the will of his uncle Martin, the contingent remainderman of Astwood in Feckenham, he removed his family to Astwood after the inheritance had become certain by the death without issue of his cousin Sir Stephen12; and there buried his first wife in June, 1612. This occupancy was by arrangement with Dr. Martin Culpeper's widow, who had a life estate but had meanwhile re-married and removed her residence elsewhere. In 1616 he bought out that aunt's interest, and then gave over his law practice to become a country gentleman. Being now 'of Feckenham,' he became a diligent presiding magistrate at quarter sessions; being included, a generation ahead of Sir Roger de Coverley, of the quorum in the Worcestershire commission from 1618-1628; again, like Sir Roger, in 1624 he served the office of Sheriff of that county 'with music before me, a feather in my hat and my horse well bitted' (Bund, Cal. Quarter Sessions Papers, Worcestershire, 1591-1643, 1900; Sheriff Lists in Fuller's Worthies).
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But when he was nearly seventy years of age, for what reason does not appear, he sold Astwood to one Thomas Rich, and returned to Greenway Court to die. There, on December 14, 1635, he made his will and on December 18th following, as the parish register testifies, 'Mr. John Culpeper, Armiger,' was buried in the chancel of Hollingbourne church. His will was as follows:
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P.C.C. Pile, 4
Will dated December 14, 1635
Proved January 23, 1635/6.
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John Culpeper of Greenway Court, co. Kent, esq. To he bur. in the Chancel of the Church of Hollingbourne where Sir Thomas Culpepper shall think fit. To my wife Ann C. bed in the wainscoat chamber, all debts owing to her as Admix. of her former husband, except the debt owing by the Lord Lambert and Lady Lambert; which I bequeath to my son Thomas C., hereby confirming his actions for compounding sd. debt. To my son John C., £30 Rent charge payable by Sir John [afterwards first lord] Culpeper during my son John's life. To my daur, Sicely C., £300 & £20 [annuity]. To James Medlicote my son in law and Frances Medlicote my daur, 20s. each. My [eldest] son Thomas C. to be exer., and to him my personal estate. Witnesses: Tho. Culpeper [i. e., Sir Thomas of Hollingbourne], Alexander Culpeper [i. e., Sir Alexander of Greenway Court], John Culpeper [i. e., Sir John, soon to be first Lord], William Cragge [i. e., the vicar of Hollingbourne]. Prov. by Thomas C., son & exer.
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His brother Sir Alexander subsequently erected to his memory in the Culpeper Chapel of Hollingbourne church the following MI., which, it will be observed, contains several misstatements of fact, viz:
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"Joh(ann)es Culpeper de Fakenharn in Com(itatu) Wigorn(ense) Ar(miger), filius secundus Johannis de Wigsell, vicesimo Decembris Anno D(omi)ni 1635, Aetatis 70. Corpus in cancello adjacente sepultum humo animam Creatori reddidit. Optimus vir et Cives, Juris admodum peritus, unde tantum, hoc pium sibi lucrum fecerit ut amicis jurisconsulti pacifici proximis officiurn praestaret.
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"Uxorem duxit Ursulam Thomae Woodcock, Aldermanni Londinensis et Praetoris electi, filiam, per quam liberos quatuor Thomam, Cecil, Johannem, et Franciscum, paternae pietatis haeredes reliquit."
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Source: Fairfax Harrison, "The Proprietors of the Northern Neck."
Second surviving son of his generation, he makes his first appearance on
the ex isting record as 'my brother John Colepipir's son, my godson,' in
the 1581 will of his maternal uncle, John Sidley of Southfleet (P.C.C.
Darcy, 31; Wat ers' Gl eanings, ii, 969). In October, 1587, or soon after
the death of his b rother Wil liam, when, according to the later testimony
of his tombstone, he would be 17 y ears of age, he was entered at the
Middle Temple under the desc ription 'late of New Inn, gent... second son
of John Colepeper of Wigsell, Su ssex, esq.' (Hopwo od, i, 293). Unlike
his eldest brother, whose record so fa r runs parallel, he h ad entered
upon a professional career. Duly called to t he bar, by 1595 he was h
aving his youthful kinsmen 'bound' with him, and in 1599 is listed as a
Bencher . Frequenting the household of his uncle Francis at Greenway
Court, he there me t and married his first wife, and after Franci s' death
established her at Green way Court (then the property of his younger
brother Alexander), as appears from the baptism of one of his children in
Harrietsham; but later he occupied a hou se in Salehurst, as appears from
his elder brother's inq. p.m. already cited.
.
That his law practice was profita ble, despite his reputation, recorded on
hi s MI., for composing more litigat ion that he fomented, appears from
his ability to subscribe to the Virginia C ompany under the charter of
1609; and a year lat er, under the third charter, to make one of the
largest individual subscription s (£37, 10s. 6d.) to the 'supply' which
saved the colony at Jamestown from deat h by inanition (Brown, Genesis,
218, 407, 546).
.
Having been designated, by the will of his uncl e Martin, the contingent
remainderman of Astwood in Feckenh am, he removed hi s family to Astwood
after the inheritance had become certain b y the death wi thout issue of
his cousin Sir Stephen12; and there buried his fir st wife in June, 1612.
This occupancy was by arrangement with Dr. Martin Culpep er's wid ow, who
had a life estate but had meanwhile re-married and removed her reside nce
elsewhere. In 1616 he bought out that aunt's interest, and then gave over
his law practice to become a country gentleman. Being now 'of Feckenham,'
he became a diligent presiding magistrate at quarter sessions; being
included , a generation ahead of Sir Roger de Coverley, of the quorum in
the Worcester shir e commission from 1618-1628; again, like Sir Roger, in
1624 he served th e offic e of Sheriff of that county 'with music before
me, a feather in my ha t and my h orse well bitted' (Bund, Cal. Quarter
Sessions Papers, Worcestersh ire, 1591-164 3, 1900; Sheriff Lists in
Fuller's Worthies).
.
But when he w as nearly sevent y years of age, for what reason does not
appear, he sold Ast wood to one Thomas Rich, and returned to Greenway
Court to die. There, on Dec ember 14, 1635, he ma de his will and on
December 18th following, as the pari sh register testifies, ' Mr. John
Culpeper, Armiger,' was buried in the chanc el of Hollingbourne church.
His will was as follows:
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P.C.C. Pile, 4
Will dated December 14, 1635
Pro ved January 23, 1635/6.
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John Culpeper of Gree nway Court, co. Kent, esq. To he bur. in the Chancel
of the Church of Holling bourne where Sir Thomas Culpeppe r shall think
fit. To my wife Ann C. bed in the wainscoat chamber, all debts ow ing to
her as Admix. of her former husban d, except the debt owing by the Lord L
ambert and Lady Lambert; which I beque ath to my son Thomas C., hereby
confirmin g his actions for compounding sd. d ebt. To my son John C., £30
Rent charge paya ble by Sir John [afterwards firs t lord] Culpeper during
my son John's life. To my daur, Sicely C., £300 & £20 [annuity]. To James
Medlicote my son in law and Frances Medlicote my daur, 2 0s. each. My
[eldest] son Thomas C. to be exer., an d to him my personal esta te.
Witnesses: Tho. Culpeper [i. e., Sir Thomas
Sir John II Culpepper, Esq.'s Timeline
1565 |
1565
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Freckenham, Suffolk, England (United Kingdom)
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1602 |
1602
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Astwood, Feckenham, Kent, England
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1604 |
1604
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England
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1606 |
October 26, 1606
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Harrietsham, Kent, England (United Kingdom)
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1608 |
1608
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England
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1635 |
December 14, 1635
Age 70
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December 14, 1635
Age 70
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