Sir Thomas Cave, III, Kgt. & 1st Baronet

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Sir Thomas Cave, III, Kgt. & 1st Baronet

Birthdate:
Birthplace: Northampton, Northamptonshire, England, United Kingdom
Death: November 1670 (48)
Place of Burial: South Kilworth 2, Northampton, Stanford-on-Avon, Daventry District, Northamptonshire, NN6 6JP, England
Immediate Family:

Son of Sir Thomas Cave, Jr., of Stanford and Elizabeth Cave
Husband of Penelope Wenman
Father of Sir Roger Cave, MP, 2nd Baronet and Mary Bridgeman
Brother of Dorothy Berkeley and Lucia Cave

Managed by: Ric Dickinson, Geni Curator
Last Updated:

About Sir Thomas Cave, III, Kgt. & 1st Baronet

  • Sir Thomas Cave, 1st Bt.1
  • M, #149134, b. circa 1622, d. before February 1671
  • Last Edited=12 Feb 2011
  • Sir Thomas Cave, 1st Bt. was born circa 1622.2 He was the son of Sir Thomas Cave and Elizabeth Croft.3 He married, firstly, Katharine Haslewood, daughter of Sir Anthony Haslewood and Elizabeth Willmer.4 He married, secondly, Penelope Wenman, daughter of Thomas Wenman, 2nd Viscount Wenman and Margaret Hampden, before 1651.4,2 He died before February 1671.4 His will was proven (by probate) in February 1671.2
  • He matriculated at St. John's College, Oxford University, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England, on 28 April 1637.2 He was invested as a Knight on 24 June 1641 at Whitehall, London, England.2 He was created 1st Baronet Cave, of Stanford, co. Northampton [England] on 30 June 1641.4 He fought in the English Civil War, as a Royalist.4
  • Children of Sir Thomas Cave, 1st Bt. and Penelope Wenman
    • Brigadier Ambrose Cave3 d. 1690
    • Sir Roger Cave, 2nd Bt.+3 b. c 1651, d. 11 Oct 1703
    • Mary Cave+1 b. c 1654, d. 8 Jun 1701
  • Citations
  • [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume XII/1, page 788. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
  • [S15] George Edward Cokayne, editor, The Complete Baronetage, 5 volumes (no date (c. 1900); reprint, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 1983), volume II, page 93. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Baronetage.
  • [S37] BP2003 See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S37]
  • [S37] BP2003. [S37]
  • From: http://www.thepeerage.com/p14914.htm#i149134 _____________
  • Sir Roger Cave, 2nd Baronet (21 September 1655 – 11 October 1703)[1] was an English politician and baronet.
  • Roger Cave was the oldest son of Sir Thomas Cave, 1st Baronet and his second wife Hon. Penelope Wenman, daughter of Thomas Wenman, 2nd Viscount Wenman.[2] In 1671, he succeeded his father as baronet and owner of Stanford Hall, Leicestershire.[1] He was educated at Christ's College, Cambridge.[3]
  • Cave was High Sheriff of Northamptonshire for 1679–80[4] and then Member of Parliament (MP) for Coventry from 1685 until 1690.[5]
  • On 26 March 1676, Cave married firstly Martha Browne, daughter of John Browne,[6] and then secondly Mary Bromley, daughter of Sir William Bromley.[4] He had five sons and two daughters by his first wife and a son and two daughters by his second wife.[2] Cave died in 1703 and was succeeded by his oldest son Sir Thomas Cave, 3rd Baronet.[7]
  • From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Cave ____________
  • The Cave, later Cave-Browne, later Cave-Browne-Cave Baronetcy, of Stanford in the County of Northampton, is a title in the Baronetage of England.
  • It was created on 30 June 1641 for Thomas Cave, a Royalist who fought in the English Civil War. Granted lands in South and North Cave in Yorkshire by William the Conqueror, by the fifteenth century the Caves had moved to Stanford on the boundary of Northamptonshire and Leicestershire to become "a wealthy and powerful clan, foremost among the new men of the age, the nouveaux riches, the shrewd, rapacious, grasping gentry raised up by the Tudor dynasty".[1] Sir Thomas's aunt Eleanor was married to the diplomat Sir Thomas Roe; his great-grandmother, Margaret, was a sister of William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley, Queen Elizabeth I's Lord High Treasurer; and her husband Roger's uncle Sir Ambrose Cave was Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster under Elizabeth.
  • Sir Thomas Cave's son, the second Baronet, was Member of Parliament for Coventry. His son, the third Baronet, was Member of Parliament for Leicestershire. He married the Hon. Margaret, daughter of John Verney, 1st Viscount Fermanagh, and a descendant of Edmund Braye, 1st Baron Braye. Their elder son, the fourth Baronet, died unmarried in 1734 and the baronetcy devolved on his younger brother, who also sat as Member of Parliament for Leicestershire. His elder son, the sixth Baronet, was a Fellow of the Royal Society and High Sheriff of Leicestershire. His son, the seventh Baronet, sat briefly as Member of Parliament for Leicestershire but died childless at an early age. His sister Sarah Otway, the sixth Baronet's only daughter, then inherited the family seat of Stanford Hall, Leicestershire, and in 1839 became the third Baroness Braye when the abeyance of the barony of Braye was terminated in her favour (see the Baron Braye for further history of this branch of the family). The seventh Baronet was succeeded by his uncle, the eighth Baronet. He was an unmarried clergyman and on his death in 1810 the line of the third Baronet failed.
  • The late Baronet was succeeded by his second cousin, William Cave-Browne, the ninth Baronet. He was the son of John Cave-Browne (who in 1752 had assumed the additional surname of Browne by Act of Parliament), son of Roger Cave, eldest son of the second marriage of the second Baronet, by his wife Catherine, daughter of William Browne of Stretton en le Field in Derbyshire. In 1839 the ninth Baronet's assumption of the additional surname of Cave was confirmed by royal licence. He was succeeded by his son, the tenth Baronet. He was High Sheriff of Derbyshire in 1844. His son, the eleventh Baronet, was a Deputy Lieutenant and Justice of the Peace for Derbyshire. He was succeeded by his second but only surviving son, the twelfth Baronet. He was initially a soldier and fought in the Boxer Rebellion and First World War, but was later ordained. He died childless and was succeeded by his first cousin, the eldest surviving son of the thirteen children of Ambrose Syned Cave-Browne-Cave, younger son of the tenth Baronet. A Captain in the Royal Navy who had served at the bombardment of Alexandria in 1882,[2] the thirteenth Baronet was childless and was succeeded by his younger brother, the fourteenth Baronet. He died in 1943 without surviving male issue and was succeeded by his nephew, the fifteenth Baronet. He was the son of Edward Lambert Cave-Browne-Cave, the fifth son of the aforementioned Ambrose Syned Cave-Browne-Cave. The title is now held by the fifteenth Baronet's grandson, the seventeenth Baronet, who succeeded his father, the sixteenth Baronet, upon the latter's death in 2011.[3]
  • .... etc.
  • Cave, later Cave-Browne, later Cave-Browne-Cave baronets, of Stanford (1641)
    • Sir Thomas Cave, 1st Baronet (c.?1622–c.1671)
    • Sir Roger Cave, 2nd Baronet (1655–1703)
    • Sir Thomas Cave, 3rd Baronet (1681–1719)
    • Sir Verney Cave, 4th Baronet (1705–1734)
    • Sir Thomas Cave, 5th Baronet (1712–1778)
    • Sir Thomas Cave, 6th Baronet (1737–1780)
    • Sir Thomas Cave, 7th Baronet (1766–1792)
    • Sir Charles Cave, 8th Baronet (c. 1747–1810)
    • Sir William Cave-Browne-Cave, 9th Baronet (1765–1838)
    • Sir John Robert Cave-Browne-Cave, 10th Baronet (1798–1855)
    • Sir Mylles Cave-Browne-Cave, 11th Baronet (1822–1907)
    • Sir Genille Cave-Browne-Cave, 12th Baronet (1869–1929) [8]
    • Sir Reginald Ambrose Cave-Browne-Cave, 13th Baronet (1860–1930)
    • Sir Rowland Henry Cave-Browne-Cave, 14th Baronet (1865–1943)
    • Sir Clement Charles Cave-Browne-Cave, 15th Baronet (1896–1945)
    • Sir Robert Cave-Browne-Cave, 16th Baronet (1929–2011)
    • Sir John Robert Charles Cave-Browne-Cave, 17th Baronet (born 1957)
  • The heir presumptive is Paul Cave-Browne-Cave (born 1954), sole son of the aforementioned Paul Cave and, as the great-great-great-grandson of the ninth Baronet, the fourth cousin once removed of the seventeenth Baronet.
  • From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cave-Browne-Cave_baronets ________________
  • CAVE, Sir Roger, 2nd Bt. (1655-1703), of Stanford Hall, Leics.
  • bap. 21 Sept. 1655, 3rd but 1st surv. s. of Sir Thomas Cave, 1st Bt., of Stanford by 2nd w. Penelope, da. and coh. of Thomas Wenman, 2nd Visct. Wenman of Tuam [I]. educ. Christ’s, Camb. 1671. m. (1) lic. 24 Feb. 1676, Martha, da. and h. of John Browne of Eydon, Northants., clerk of Parliament 1638-49, May 1660-91, 4s. (2 d.v.p.) 2da.; (2) Mary, da. of Sir William Bromley of Baginton, Warws., 1s. 2 da. suc. fa. Nov. 1670.1
  • Offices Held
    • Commr. for assessment, Northants. 1677-80, Leics. and Northants. 1689-90; sheriff, Northants. 1679-80; j.p. Northants. 1680-7, 1689-d., Leics. by 1700-d.; dep. lt. Northants. 1685-7.2
  • Cave’s ancestors had resided at Stanford, on the borders of Leicestershire and Northamptonshire, as tenants of Selby Abbey in the 15th century. They purchased the freehold on the dissolution of the monasteries; but they were not a regular parliamentary family, although a younger son, Sir Ambrose Cave, sat for Leicestershire and Warwickshire and became chancellor of the duchy under Elizabeth. Cave’s father was created a baronet on the eve of the Civil War; it was alleged that he had acted as commissioner of array and furnished the King with horses, arms and money, but, although the estate was under sequestration for a time, there are no records of compounding.3
  • Cave was given the baronetcy fee of his brother-in-law, Orlando Bridgeman, in 1673, and sued out a pardon for homicide in 1677; the circumstances are unknown. With Bridgeman’s help he and the local Tory Sir Thomas Norton defeated the Whig John Stratford at Coventry in 1685. He was moderately active in James II’s Parliament, being appointed to the committees for expiring laws, a naturalization bill, and the bill for the suppression of simony. He was removed from local office in 1687, and during the Revolution joined Princess Anne’s escort at Nottingham. He was re-elected to the Convention, and voted to agree with the Lords that the throne was not vacant. An inactive Member, he was named to the committee of elections and privileges, and to those to inquire into the authors and advisers of grievances, to prepare a bill for the abolition of hearth-tax, and to consider the toleration bill. In the second session he was appointed only to the committee to examine the state of the revenue. He is not known to have stood again. He died on 11 Oct. 1703, and was buried at Stanford. His son, the third baronet, sat for Leicestershire as a Tory from 1711 till his death in 1719.4
  • From: http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1660-1690/member/ca... __________________
  • BRIDGEMAN, Orlando (1649-1701), of Little Park Street, Coventry, Warws.
  • bap. 9 Dec. 1649, 2nd s. of Sir Orlando Bridgeman, 1st Bt., ld. keeper 1667-72, of Great Lever, Lancs., being 1st s. by 2nd w. Dorothy, da. of John Saunders, DD, provost of Oriel, Oxf., wid. of George Cradock of Cavershall Castle, Staffs. educ. Westminster 1662; Magdalene, Camb. 1664; I. Temple, entered 1658, called 1669. m. 8 May 1670, Mary (d. 8 June 1701), da. of Sir Thomas Cave, 1st Bt., of Stanford Hall, Northants., 1s. 2da. cr. Bt. 12 Nov. 1673.1
  • From: http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1660-1690/member/br... _______________
  • Sir Orlando Bridgeman, 1st Baronet, FRS (9 December 1649 – 20 April 1701)[1] was an English baronet and politician.
  • Bridgeman was the second son of Sir Orlando Bridgeman, 1st Baronet, by his second wife Dorothy, daughter of John Saunders.[2] He was educated at Westminster College from 1662 and after two years went to Magdalene College, Cambridge.[1][3] In 1669 Bridgeman was called to the bar by the Inner Temple.[2]
  • Bridgeman entered the English House of Commons in 1669, having won a by-election for Horsham.[1] He represented the constituency for the next ten years until the end of the Cavalier Parliament in 1679. King Charles II, created him a baronet, of Ridley, in the County of Chester on 12 November 1673.[4]
  • In 1673 Bridgeman became Commissioner for Assessment in the county of Warwickshire, resigning in 1680.[1] He held the same office in Coventry for two years from 1679.[1] Additionally he served as Commissioner for Recusants in 1675, assigned to the county of Sussex.[1] Bridgeman was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in 1696.[5]
  • Aged twenty he married Mary Cave on 28 September 1670.[2] She was the daughter of Sir Thomas Cave, 1st Baronet and four years his junior.[2] The couple had two daughters and a son.[4] Bridgeman died intestate in 1701 and was survived by his wife for few weeks; both were buried in St Michael's, Coventry.[2] He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son Orlando.[4] His younger daughter Penelope was the second wife of Thomas Newport, 1st Baron Torrington, a younger son of Francis Newport, 1st Earl of Bradford, whose title later was revived for a descendant of Bridgemans older brother John.[6]
  • From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_Orlando_Bridgeman,_1st_Baronet,_o... ___________________
  • BRIDGEMAN, Sir Orlando, 2nd Bt. (1678-1746), of Bloomsbury Square, Mdx.; Coventry, Warws. and Bowood, nr. Calne, Wilts.
  • bap. 27 Apr. 1678, o. s. of Sir Orlando Bridgeman, 1st Bt.†, of Little Park Street, Coventry and Ridley, Cheshire, by Mary, da. of Sir Thomas Cave, 1st Bt., of Stanford Hall, Northants. educ. Rugby 1689; Trinity, Oxf. 1694. m. lic. 15 Apr. 1702 (with £10,000), Susannah (d. 1747), da. of Sir Francis Dashwood, 1st Bt.*, 3s. (2 d.v.p.) 2da. (1 d.v.p.). suc. fa. as 2nd Bt. 20 Apr. 1701.1
  • From: http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1690-1715/member/br... _________________
  • BRIDGEMAN, Sir Orlando, 2nd Bt. (?1679-1746), of Bowood Park, nr. Calne, Wilts.
  • b. ?1679, o.s. of Sir Orlando Bridgeman, 1st Bt., M.P., of Ridley, Cheshire, and Coventry by Mary, da. of Sir Thomas Cave, 1st Bt., of Stanford, Northants. educ. Rugby 1689, Trinity, Oxf. 10 Nov. 1694, aged 15. m. (lic. 15 Apr. 1702) Susannah, da. of Sir Francis Dashwood, 1st Bt., M.P., of West Wycombe, Bucks., 3s. (d.v.p.) 2da.1 suc. fa. 20 Apr. 1701.
  • From: http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/br... _______________
  • Sir Orlando Bridgeman, 2nd Baronet (27 April 1678 – 5 December 1746)[1] was a British baronet and Whig politician.
  • He was the oldest son of Sir Orlando Bridgeman, 1st Baronet and his wife Mary Cave, daughter of Sir Thomas Cave, 1st Baronet.[2] His sister Penelope was married to Thomas Newport, 1st Baron Torrington.[2] Bridgeman was educated at Rugby School in Warwickshire and went then to Trinity College, Oxford, where he matriculated in 1694.[3] He succeeded his father as baronet on the latter's death in 1701.[4]
  • Bridgeman entered the British House of Commons following the Acts of Union in 1707, sitting as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Coventry in the first Parliament of Great Britain until 1710.[5] Five years later, he stood for Calne until 1722.[6] Bridgeman represented Lostwithiel from a by-election in 1724 until the general election of 1727,[7] when he was also successful for Blechingley, for which he chose to sit until 1734.[8] He was afterwards returned to the House for Dunwich, a seat he held for the next four years.[9]
  • In 1716, Bridgeman was appointed Auditor General to George, Prince of Wales, serving until the latter's accession to the throne in 1727.[4] He then joined the Board of Trade as a commissioner, an office he held until 1738.[3]
  • On 15 April 1702, he married Susanna Dashwood, daughter of Sir Francis Dashwood, 1st Baronet, and had by her three sons and two daughters.[3]
  • Bridgeman had built a new house at Bowood Park in Wiltshire, so that he got deeply into debt and the Chancery Courts started with proceedings against him in 1737.[10]
  • In 1737, Bridgeman was nominated Governor of Barbados, but disappeared before sailing.[11] He left farewell letters to his family and to the king.[4] On 10 June 1738, a body was found drowned in the Thames near Limehouse and because it had been disfigured by the water, the body was falsely identified as Bridgeman's.[12]
  • His principal creditor Richard Long acquired ownership of the estate after a Chancery Decree in his favour in 1739.[10] The diary of John Perceval, 1st Earl of Egmont says the following:[13]
    • Sir Orlando Bridgeman who, instead of going to his government of Barbados conferred on his last winter, made his escape (as he hoped) from the world, to avoid his creditors, by pretending to make himself away, and accordingly gave it out that he had drowned himself, was ferreted out of his hole by the reward advertised for whoever should discover him, and seized in an inn at Slough, where he had ever since concealed himself.
  • Bridgeman was found in an inn at Slough in October 1738 and was imprisoned.[3] He died at the gaol of Gloucester on 5 December 1746, aged 68, and was buried in St Nicholas' Church, Gloucester.[3]
  • Although his oldest son Francis is sometimes considered to have succeeded to the baronetcy, he in fact predeceased his father in 1740 and the title became extinct with Bridgeman's death.[3]
  • From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_Orlando_Bridgeman,_2nd_Baronet ______________
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Sir Thomas Cave, III, Kgt. & 1st Baronet's Timeline

1621
December 22, 1621
Northampton, Northamptonshire, England, United Kingdom
1651
1651
1654
1654
1670
November 1670
Age 48
????
St. Nicholas's Churchyard, South Kilworth 2, Northampton, Stanford-on-Avon, Daventry District, Northamptonshire, NN6 6JP, England (United Kingdom)