R-Z275 Z275 * Z257 * Z256formed 3900 ybp, TMRCA 3900 ybp
R-Z275 is dowstream from U152.
R-U152 is defined by the presence of the marker U152, also called S28.[7] Its discovery was announced in 2005 by EthnoAncestry[55] and subsequently identified independently by Sims et al. (2007).[48] Myres et al. report this clade "is most frequent (20–44%) in Switzerland, Italy, France and Western Poland, with additional instances exceeding 15% in some regions of England and Germany."[31] Similarly Cruciani et al. (2010)[56] reported frequency peaks in Northern and Central Italy and France. Out of a sample of 135 men in Tyrol, Austria, 9 tested positive for U152/S28.[57] Far removed from this apparent core area, Myres et al. also mention a sub-population in north Bashkortostan, where 71% of 70 men tested belong to R-U152. They propose this to be the result of an isolated founder effect.[16] King et al. (2014) reported four living descendants of Henry Somerset, 5th Duke of Beaufort in the male line tested positive for U-152.[58]