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Haplogroup V is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The clade is believed to have originated over 14,000 years ago in the Near East. The subclade V1a1 is aged is between 3,300 and 7,700 years. V1a1: found mostly from central to northeast Europe.
Haplogroup V derives from the HV0a subclade of haplogroup HV. In 1998 it was argued that V spread over Europe from an Ice Age refuge in Iberia. However more recent estimates of the date of V would place it in the Neolithic.
Haplogroup V is a relatively rare mtDNA haplogroup, occurring in around 4% of native Europeans. Its highest concentration is among the Saami people of northern Scandinavia (~59%). It has been found at a frequency of approximately 10% among the Maris of the Volga-Ural region, leading to the suggestion that this region might be the source of the V among the Saami. Haplogroup V has been observed at higher than average levels among Cantabrian people (15%) of northern Iberia, and among the adjacent Basque people (10.4%).
Haplogroup V is also found in parts of Northwest Africa. It is mainly concentrated among the Tuareg people inhabiting the Gorom-Gorom area in Burkina Faso (21%), Sahrawi people in the Western Sahara (17.9%), and Berbers of Matmata, Tunisia (16.3%). The rare V7a subclade occurs among Algerians in Oran (1.08%) and Reguibate Sahrawi (1.85%).
Part of phylogenetic tree of haplogroup V shows the position of V1a1
Yfull path to V1a1
NM > > L > > L1'2'3'4'5'6 > > L2'3'4'5'6 > >L2'3'4'6 > >L3'4'6 > >L3'4 > >L3 > >N > >N-a > >R > >R0 > >HV > >HV0 > >HV0a > >V > >V1 > >V1a > >V1a1
Early ancestors with V1a1 in Geni:
External links: