Eliot Crawshay-Williams

From Wikipedia: Eliot Crawshay-Williams

Eliot Crawshay-Williams (Thursday, 4 September 1879 – Friday, 11 May 1962), was a British author, army officer, and Liberal Party politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) and Parliamentary Private Secretary to Lloyd George and Winston Churchill.

Early life

Crawshay-Williams was the son of Arthur John Williams, a Welsh barrister and politician. He was educated at Eton, and Trinity College, Oxford.

He was commissioned a second lieutenant in the Royal Field Artillery on Saturday, 26 May 1900, and promoted to lieutenant on Friday, 25 April 1902.

Election to Parliament

At the 1906 general election he stood as a Liberal Party (UK) candidate in the Chorley constituency in Lancashire. He had been employed by Winston Churchill at the Colonial Office from 1906 to 1908.

He was elected at the January 1910 general election as MP for Leicester, serving as parliamentary private secretary to David Lloyd George.

He resigned from Parliament in 1913 following a divorce case brought by fellow Liberal, and old schoolfriend Hubert Carr-Gomm the MP for Rotherhithe. It was as he wrote in his autobiography "the death blow of my career".

Service during the First World War

During the First World War, Crawshay-Williams saw active service in the 1st Leicestershire Royal Horse Artillery in Egypt and Palestine from 1915 to 1917. From 1918 to 1920 he was attached to the headquarters of the Northern Command mainly based in Egypt. During World War II he served as Chief Civil Defence Officer at Treforest.

Literary work

In later life, he devoted his time to the writing of fiction and political texts and to Welsh affairs. Eliot Crawshay-Williams wrote numerous novels, short stories, poetry, plays and film scripts. Some of his works include the screenplay Service for Ladies (1932), the play Fascination (1931) and the novel Night in the Hotel (1931). He also wrote Across Persia (1907) about his experiences on an eight-month trek across the deserts of Iran. He is remembered for his Grand Guignol one-act plays Rounding the Triangle, E. and O. E. and others, collected as Five Grand Guignol Plays. 1924.

Views on the Second World War

In June 2010, a letter written by Crawshay-Williams to Churchill, pleading with the by-then prime minister to come to terms with Adolf Hitler, was sold by New York publishing executive Steve Forbes. It was written in 1940, before the U.S. had joined the war. "I'm all for winning this war if it can be done," the letter said, adding that "an informed view of the situation shows that we've really not got a practical chance of actual ultimate victory" and that "no questions of prestige should stand in the way of our using our nuisance value while we have one to get the best peace terms possible."

Churchill's reply was bitingly brief and to the point. "I am ashamed of you for writing such a letter. I return it to you -- to burn and forget."

The two letters combined fetched $51,264.

Crawshay-Williams died in May 1962 aged 82.

From FreeBMD: Registration of birth of Leonard Eliot C Williams in 1879

October to December 1879: Registration of birth of Leonard Eliot C Williams; in Kensington (Volume 1a, Page 176)

From FreeBMD: Registration of marriage of Eliot Crawshay-Williams in 1908 and FreeBMD: Registration of marriage of Alice Margaret K. G. Roberts in 1908

• July to September 1908: Registration of marriage of Alice Margaret K. G. Roberts; in St George Hanover Square, London (Volume 1a, Page 1104)
• July to September 1908: Registration of marriage of Eliot Crawshay-Williams; in St George Hanover Square, London (Volume 1a, Page 1104)

From FreeBMD: Registration of marriage of Kathleen I.M. Carr-Gomm in 1915 and FreeBMD: Registration of marriage of Eliot Crawshay-Williams in 1915

• October to December 1915: Registration of marriage of Eliot Crawshay-Williams and Carr-Comm; in Norwich (Volume 4b, Page 547)
• October to December 1915: Registration of marriage of Kathleen I.M. Carr-Gomm and Crawshay Williams; in Norwich (Volume 4b, Page 547)

From FreeBMD: Registration of death of Eliot Crawshay-Williams in 1962

April to June 1962: Registration of death of Eliot Crawshay-Williams; aged 82 [born about 1880]; in Dover (Volume 5b, Page 534)