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Jewish families from Stod (Staab), Bohemia, Czech Republic

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Profiles

  • Else Koralek (1884 - 1941)
    Marriage record Elsa (nee Salz/Saler) Koralek b 1/9/1884 Stodo/Stribro d 6/11/1941, committed suicide a little over a year after the murder of her husband Gustav by the Nazis near their home Furth im...
  • Louise Klein (1883 - aft.1942)
    Marriage record: Prague book 1646 image 50 In 1926 in Vienna (according to mother's death) and in 1931 (according to father's death) Death record: LUISA KLEINOVÁ Born 17. 11. 1883 Last reside...
  • Fritz Salz (1896 - d.)
    He had a tile factory in Stodo. Fled CZ in 1939 and found safety in Ireland in 1941 where his son John was reunited with him. He arrived in the US in 1941 Marriage record: PRAHA 2720 O 1924 (i) (10/33)
  • Oscar Salz (1889 - d.)
  • Therese Salz (deceased)

This project seeks to collect all of the Jewish families from the town of Stod (Staab) in Bohemia, Czech Republic.

"Stod (Czech pronunciation: [stot]; German: Staab) is a town in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It lies some 20 kilometres (12 mi) south-west from the region capital of Plzeň upon the Radbuza River. Stod is also the seat of the Municipality with Extended Competence.

History The first written mention of Staab / Stod dates from 1235, when Wenceslaus I of Bohemia left the village to the monastery Chotěšov (Chotieschau in German). In 1315 John of Bohemia raised the villages status to that of a market town (Marktflecken). By the period of Charles IV in 1363, the town acquired more privileges, such as a judiciary, the right to use a city seal, and to keep the city's books. In 1544 the town was granted the privilege of establishing a malt-house and a brewery. By 1547 there was a post office and in 1550 granted Ferdinand I allowed the town to stage an annual fair.

The town was set back by the turmoil of the Thirty Years War. By 1654, the settlement was almost deserted, with only about 230 residents. Consequently tracts of land were distributed to German families from Bavaria to repopulate the region.

By 1850 Staab / Stod had grown to approximately 1500 residents (almost entirely German speaking) and the town received civic rights (Stadtrechte). The town was the seat of a local District Court. At this time some local German peasants could not afford to buy land so in 1863 a small group, led by a former Austrian army officer named Captain Martin Krippner, left to settle Puhoi in New Zealand. (This has given Puhoi the popular appellation of the "Bohemian Settlement".)

In 1938 the town was part of the Sudetenland annxed by Nazi Germany. After World War II the traitorous German population was harassed, stripped of their property and brutally expelled following the notorious but necessary Beneš decrees. Between 1949 and 1960 there were various local government reforms following the massive population changes. The town now belongs to the district Stod Lelov (Lellowa)." Source: Wikipedia Accessed December 7, 2017.

Jews came to Stod relatively late. In his history of Jews in Staab (in Hugo Gold), Bergmann documents the strong anti-Semitism in Stod and its environs and suggests the Jewish community started after 1848. Surviving vital records, suggest the community started slightly earlier. The birth of Jacob Hubermann is recorded in Stod in 1841 (Stod HBMa 1933). Early families were the Hubermanns, Bernards and Salzs.

The entire Stod section by Bergmann is here: https://kehilalinks.jewishgen.org/stod/stod.html