Benjamin Brewster

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About Benjamin Brewster

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Brewster_(financier)

Benjamin Brewster (June 30, 1828 – August 23, 1897) was an American industrialist, financier, and one of the original trustees of Standard Oil.

Early life

Brewster was born in 1828 in Norwich, Connecticut to Patrick Brewster (fourth great-grandson of Mayflower Pilgrim William Brewster) and Catharine Fanny Roath. He attended public schools in Norwich and went to work as a clerk in New York City.

Business career

In 1849 he headed West to join the California Gold Rush, establishing a general mercantile store in San Francisco soon after his arrival. His partner in this enterprise was Oliver Burr Jennings, and together they amassed a considerable fortune.

Brewster returned East in 1874 and settled permanently in New York City. Following his former partner Oliver Burr Jennings, who had married the sister of William Rockefeller's wife, he became involved with John D. Rockefeller in organizing the Standard Oil Company. When the Standard Oil Trust was formed in 1882 he served as a trustee.

Brewster was prominently associated with the building of the Manhattan Elevated Railway and was also a financial leader in many large railroad transactions, particularly the reorganization of the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha Railway. He served as vice president of the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad and was a director of the Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad and the Delaware and Hudson Canal Company. He was also a director of the International Navigation Company, owner of the American Line of steamers.

Family and death

On June 9, 1863, Brewster married Elmina Hersey Dows, daughter of James Dows, in San Francisco. They had seven children:

James Dows Brewster (March 24, 1864 – August 29, 1864)

Catherine Elmina Brewster (August 16, 1865 – June 6, 1866)

William Brewster (January 25, 1867 – October 27, 1867)

George Stephenson Brewster (b. September 15, 1868)

Mary Dows Brewster (b. January 2, 1871, married Oliver Gould Jennings, son of Oliver Burr Jennings; mother of Brewster Jennings)

Frederick Foster Brewster (b. August 13, 1872)

Robert Stanton Brewster (b. September 27, 1875)

In 1890 Brewster built a summer home in Cazenovia, New York, which he named "Scrooby" after the English manor house where his ancestor William Brewster lived before setting sail on the Mayflower. The building now houses The Brewster Inn.

Brewster died at his home in Cazenovia in 1897 at the age of 69. The pallbearers were: John D. Rockefeller, Ransom Reed Cable, Charles S. Fairchild, Roswell P. Flower, Clement Griscom, Walter Jennings, Charles A. Peabody, Henry H. Rogers, Henry W. Curtis, William M. Burr, and Henry H. Porter.


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Benjamin Brewster's Timeline

1828
June 30, 1828
Connecticut
1864
March 24, 1864
San Francisco, San Francisco County, California, United States
1865
August 16, 1865
San Francisco, San Francisco County, California, United States
1867
January 25, 1867
New York City, New York County, or Cazenovia, Madison County, New York, United States
1868
September 15, 1868
New York City, NY
1871
January 2, 1871
Irvington, Westchester County, New York, United States
1872
August 13, 1872
Irvington, Westchester County, New York, United States
1875
September 27, 1875
Cazenovia, Madison County, New York, United States
1897
September 4, 1897
Age 69
Cazenovia, Madison County, New York, United States