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Elizabeth Powell (Bell)

Also Known As: "Betsey"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Robertson County, Tennessee, United States
Death: July 18, 1888 (82)
Yalobusha County, Mississippi, United States
Place of Burial: Yelobusha County, Mississippi, United States
Immediate Family:

Daughter of John Bell and Lucy Mourning Bell
Wife of Prof. Richard R. P. Powell
Fiancée of Joshua Gardner
Mother of Permelia Adeline Gardener; Dewitt Williams Powell; Virginia Reynolds Powell; Eliza Jane Bell; Susan Amanda Powell and 3 others
Sister of Jesse Egbert Bell; Benjamin Bell; John Bell; Drewry Bell; Mary F. Cobb and 4 others

Occupation: Central figure in the Bell Witch legend.
Managed by: Lisa C. Guidarini
Last Updated:

About Betsy Bell

Elizabeth "Betsy" Bell Powell, the youngest daughter of John Bell, Sr., was the focus of what is considered to be the most well-known paranormal occurrence in the United States. In the early 1800's not long after moving to what was then Adams Station, Tennessee, from North Carolina, the family of John Bell, Sr. came under attack by a vengeful poltergeist. Although other members of the family were bothered, Betsy and her Father were particular victims of abuse by the "spirit" or "Kate" as it came to be called. While the "spirit" gave no direct indication for its displeasure with Mr. Bell and desire to torture him, it was specific in that it did not want Betsy to marry a young man to whom she was betrothed.

The unusual situation, which began in 1817 when Betsy was almost 12 years old, lasted for about 3 years during which the family endured many hardships. Finally in late December of 1820 John Bell, Sr. died under mysterious circumstances and the "spirit" reportedly took full credit. Later, following more mischief by the "Spirit," Betsy broke off her engagement to Joshua Gardner. She later married her former school teacher Richard P. Powell.

Several years after the death of her husband, following a Brother and Sister who had settled there years before, she moved to Yalobusha County in North Mississippi to live out the remainder of her life in the home of one of her children. This story of the supernatural has been documented by many writers, with the earliest mention being that of Albert Goodpasture, in GoodSpeed's "History of Tennessee" in 1886.

In 1894 a book by Martin Van Buren Ingram "The Authenticated History of the Bell Witch" was published, which included the diary of Richard Williams Bell, the youngest of John Bell Sr.'s sons, entitled "Our Family Trouble." Ingram's book is, today, the prime source for all detailed information on the subject. The story with a slightly different line was recounted in 1933 by the "Guidebook for Tennessee" produced by the Federal Works Project Administration and in 1934 Dr. Charles Bailey Bell, son of John Bell, Jr. published "The Bell Witch: The Mysterious Spirit."

More recently, a major motion picture of the incident "Bell Witch, The Movie" staring Betsy Palmer was made in 2002. Most recently author Brent Monahan published a fictional work based on a purported diary kept by Betsy Bell's husband, "The Bell Witch, an American Haunting" upon which the movie "An American Haunting," released in 2006 and staring Donald Sutherland, was based. Betsy's original stone which suffered much damage at the hands of vandals over the years, has been removed and placed in safe storage while a more modern stone, with an incorrect inscription, has been erected in its stead.

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Additional biography at:

http://www.bellwitch.org/Biographies/betsybell.htm



            
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Betsy Bell's Timeline

1806
January 1806
Robertson County, Tennessee, United States
1825
August 9, 1825
Robertson, TN, United States
1827
October 31, 1827
Cedar Hill, Robertson County, Tennessee, United States
1829
October 23, 1829
Cedar Hill, Robertson County, Tennessee, United States
1831
December 17, 1831
Robertson, TN, United States
1834
October 28, 1834
Cedar Hill, Robertson County, Tennessee, United States
1836
November 7, 1836
Cedar Hill, Robertson County, Tennessee, United States
1839
March 25, 1839
Cedar Hill, Robertson County, Tennessee, United States
1841
May 25, 1841
Robertson County, TN, United States