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Historical records matching George Thompson Fairchild
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About George Thompson Fairchild
George Thompson Fairchild
George T. Fairchild's Wikipedia Page
George Thompson Fairchild was an American educator and university president. He was the son of Grandison Fairchild. George was born on a farm in rural Lorain County, Ohio, and graduated with two degrees from Oberlin (AB 1862, MA 1865).
In 1865, Fairchild began his academic career as an instructor at State Agricultural College of Michigan (later Michigan State University). The following year he was made professor of English, a position he retained through the 1860s and 1870s. Fairchild was also a vice president of Michigan State, and in 1878 he served as acting President.
Kansas State Presidency
In 1879, Fairchild was hired as the third President of Kansas State Agricultural College in Manhattan, Kansas (later Kansas State University). He took office on December 1. Notably, at the same time one brother, James Fairchild, was President of Oberlin College and another brother, Edward Henry Fairchild, was President of the progressive Berea College.
While at Kansas State, Fairchild stepped into an ongoing debate about the role of land grant colleges. While some felt that the college should be limited to agricultural and mechanical arts, Fairchild reimplemented a classical liberal arts education at Kansas State. He is credited with saying, "Our college exists not so much to make men farmers as to make farmers men." Fairchild restored classics courses and brought in prominent professors. He also bolstered the number and caliber of students at Kansas State, lifting attendance at the young school from 207 to 734 students during his tenure. Ernest Fox Nichols, Philip Fox, Walter T. Swingle, Charles Lester Marlatt and David Fairchild (his son) were drawn to study at the school during this era.
President Fairchild retained his position at Kansas State until June 30, 1897. Fairchild submitted his resignation that year in connection with a complete restructuring of the college by members of the Populist Party on the state Board of Regents, who terminated every employee of Kansas State because the Board disagreed with the University's direction.
Following his resignation from Kansas State, Fairchild became a professor of English and vice president at Berea College in Berea, Kentucky. While at Berea, Macmillan Company published Fairchild's book Rural Wealth and Welfare: Economic Principles Illustrated and Applied in Farm Life in 1900.
Family life
In 1863, Fairchild married Charoltte Pearly Halsted. They had five children:
Agnes Mary Fairchild Kirshner
Edwin Milton
Paul Halsted
David Grandison, a noted biologist and plant explorer
Anna Dalla Fairchild White
Legacy
Fairchild Hall, on the Kansas State campus, is named in his honor. The building, completed during his tenure in 1894, is home to the K-State Graduate School.
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George Thompson Fairchild's Timeline
| 1838 |
October 6, 1838
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Brownhelm Township, Lorain County, Ohio, United States
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| 1864 |
August 21, 1864
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OBERLIN, LORAIN CO, OH
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| 1865 |
November 7, 1865
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EAST LANSING, MI
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| 1867 |
June 22, 1867
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LANSING, MI
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| 1869 |
April 7, 1869
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East Lansing, Ingham County, Michigan, United States
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1869
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| 1871 |
July 21, 1871
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MI
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| 1901 |
March 16, 1901
Age 62
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Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio, United States
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