Jacob Jacob Gochnauer

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Jacob Jacob Gochnauer

Also Known As: "Johan Jacob Gochenauer", "Jacob Cochnauer", "Jacob Cocghnower"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Kohlhof,Bad Rappenau,Heilbronn,Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
Death: November 04, 1780 (83-84)
Manheim, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States
Place of Burial: Conestoga Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
Immediate Family:

Son of Hans Jacob Gochenauer and Anna Gochenauer
Husband of Anna Stirtz
Father of Anna Gochenauer; Jacob Goughnour; Mary Huber; John Cocanougher; Joseph Gochenauer, Sr and 8 others
Brother of Heinrich Gochenauer; Hans Gochenauer; Christian Gochenauer and Joseph Gochenauer

Managed by: Stephanie Loeffert Albright
Last Updated:

About Jacob Jacob Gochnauer

On the shores of beautiful Lake Zurich is a small village named Gruningen and here was the ancestral home of the Gochenours.

It is recorded in the "Ausbund" which is the original hymn book of the Mennonites, published in 1751, that one Jacob Gochnauer of Gruningen suffered persecution in 1654 because he adopted the faith of his choice, that is held to the tenets of- the Mennonite Church. He was imprisoned in a castle dungeon and his family was turned out in the fields.

We find evidence of the Gochenours living in the German Palatinate. This is an area along the Rhine River and in the Seventeenth century was divided into many small principalities. The rulers of these provinces at various times allowed persecuted religious sects to live in their dominions subject to various discriminations.

In "The Mennonite Quarterly Review", Vol. 14, (1940), is published a list of Mennonites permitted to live at Churpfalz Landen in 1685, and among the list is the name of "Heinrich Gochnaur" saying he had eight children. These Mennonites we permitted to live in this province on paying a fine to the ruler. The lists were made to show who had paid the fine.

Another list published in the Quarterly shows that the following Gochenours were living in this vicinity. Jacob Gochnauer and Hans Gochnauer. Later lists for 1738 and 1740 omit the names of Jacob and Hans Gochnauer. Large numbers of the inhabitants of the Palatinate came to America in this period. Often the rulers of the several German states revoked their consent or license to the religious dissenters mostly Mennonites, and began to persecute them. Also a series wars devastated the area causing the unhappy people to leave the country and come to America.

The large number of German-Swiss persons emigrating to Pennsylvania aroused fears in the Governor and Council of that state that these persons would make Pennsylvania a German state. Consequently laws were passed requiring that the captain of each ship make a list of aliens (persons other than Englishmen) that he was bringing to America, that each person sign an oath acknowledging themselves to be subjects of the King.

(I give credit here to an online family tree of Gwendolyn Bailey from which I extracted this story.)

This information was originally extracted from Chapter I of HISTORY OF THE DESCENDANTS OF JACOB GOCHENOUR, Robert Lee Evans [3512 North Third Street; Arlington, VA 22201], 1977, Carr Publishing Company, Inc., Boyce, VA 22620.


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Jacob Jacob Gochnauer's Timeline

1696
1696
Kohlhof,Bad Rappenau,Heilbronn,Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
1717
1717
1722
August 1722
Conestoga, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States
1722
Kohlhof, Heilbronn, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany
1732
1732
Strasburg Township, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States
1735
1735
Manhaim twp, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
1735
York, Lancaster, PA, USA
1735
Pennsylvania, usa
1736
April 1736
Manhaim twp, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, British Colony of America