Genealogical Research Project Results of Marie Annette (A.) Gisele (G.) Ouellet. English.

'THE FAMILY OUELLET PATRONYM'

Source: Marie Ouellet, PO Box 1010 Viking AB T0B 4N0, Canada, mag.ouellet@live.ca, Certificate No.372739201814, https://www.houseofnames.com/secure/pdf/c591af42-560b-4712-8d3c-bad..., purchased 2018, January 04, House of Names, Copyright 1998-2018 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved, www.houseofnames.com, Telephone: 888-468-7686, Excerpt:

'The Most Distinguished Surname OUELLET, OUELLETTE'

Ancestors Patronym Ouellet-Ouellette-Houallet, Sources: www.geni.com, www.geneanet.org

Marie Annette Giselle Ouellet, you → Sir Knight of Columbus 4th Degree Lucien OUELLET
your father → Octave OUELLET his father → Octave OUELLET his father → Joseph OUELLET his father → Joseph Ouellet Depaincour his father → Joseph Ouellet ou Ouellette his father → Jean Baptiste Depaincoeur Ouellet his father → Mathurin-René OUELLET his father → René OUELLETTE his father → Francois OUELLET her father → Pierre HOUALLET and Felicite Paradis, his wife his father → Jehan Ancetre HOUALLET (Houallet in a list of guardianships paid by the parent(s) by the Lieutenant General of that era and archives, OUELLETTE in genealogical records by other members)

Origins

Of all the French names to come from Normandy, Ouellet is one of the most ancient. Thename is a result of the original family having lived at a place in Normandy, called Ouilly-le-Basset in the arrondissement and canton of Falaise in Calvados. The name is adapted from theOld French word "oeil," meaning "eye," which was used metaphorically to refer to the sourceof a spring or fountain.

Ancient History

The ancient history of Normandy was derived from the early northern Gallic tribes until itsearly conquest by the Romans in the first century B.C. The distinguished name Ouellet isconsidered to have its origins in this ancient land. This coastal region was used as a departurepoint for the Roman invasion of England. With the departure of the Romans in the 4thcentury, the area was continuously ruled by many different dissenting tribes. In the 6thcentury, a leader emerged who united the area. He was called Wandrille and may beconsidered the first Count of Normandy. The Duchy was firmly established after the year 911when Rollo, Earl of Orkney invaded the territory with his Viking army. He laid siege toParis and forced the French King, Charles the Simple, to concede Normandy. Rollo becamethe first Duke of Normandy in 911. The name Ouellet was first found in Normandy (French:Normandie), the former Duchy of Normandy, where this distinguished family held a familyseat in the honor of the seigneurie of Ouilly-le-Basset in the arrondissement and canton ofFalaise in Calvados.

Spelling Variations

Throughout the course of history most surnames have undergone change for many reasons. A father and son may have spelt their name differently. Many are simple spelling changes by a person who spoke his name, phonetically, to a scribe, a priest, or a recorder. Many namesheld prefixes or suffixes which almost became optional as they passed through the centuries,or were adopted by different branches to signify either a political or religious adherence.Hence, we have many variations in this name, Ouellet some of which are Oueilly, Oueilly,Ouilly, Ouele, Oueillade, Willet, Willett, Williot, Wille, Willette, Willi, Oulette,Ouellet, Oullett, Wellett, Oullette and Ouelette but all are included in the basic origin of the surname. The family name Ouellet became influential in Normandy where this eminent family held estates and manors from very early times. In Normandy the senior branch of the family emerged as a notable Norman family seated in Loire and continued to prosper on their vastestates, intermarrying with other distinguished families of the area. Of this family RobertD'Ouilli, the son of Foque D'Aulnay, who was descended from D'Alnay, the first Duke ofthe Normans of Loire 895-905, joined Duke William of Normandy in the Conquest of England in 1066 A.D. He is referred to by Wace, the chronicler of the Battle of Hastings, as"E cil d'Ouillie," and received the castle of Wallingford in 1067 and possessed sixty-onemanors with forty-two habitable houses in the county of Oxford of which he was the Constable. Wallingford was an ancient Roman castle and Robert D'Ouillie, at the commandof William the Conqueror, rebuilt the castle in the Norman style, an impregnable edificewhich would play a most significant part in history. He gave much of his estates to RogerD'Ivri, his sworn brother in Arms. This Robert also ceded to Roger his Barony of St. Valery.

Early History

With the conquest of England by William, Duke of Normandy in 1066, the Dukedom became a part of the domain of the Kings of England. This formed the basis of the Duke's tremendous influence, not only in England but the whole of Northern France as far south as Aquitaine. Robert, son of William, Duke of Normandy revolted against his father in England, but Normandy passed into the royal dynasty of Plantagenet along with England in the 12th century. In the 12th century, Henry III of England married Eleanor of Aquitaine,acquiring her lands. This was the cause of the major conflicts between France and England which followed. In the 13th century, Philippe Auguste of France, failed to take possession of Normandy. Henry III finally conceded his continental claims in 1259. Normandy preserved its independence until the 17th century, when it became part of France.
The family name Ouellet became influential in Normandy where this eminent family held estates and manors from very early times. In Normandy the senior branch of the family emerged as a notable Norman family seated in Loire and continued to prosper on their vastestates, intermarrying with other distinguished families of the area. Of this family Robert D'Ouilli, the son of Foque D'Aulnay, who was descended from D'Alnay, the first Duke of the Normans of Loire 895-905, joined Duke William of Normandy in the Conquest of England in 1066 A.D. He is referred to by Wace, the chronicler of the Battle of Hastings, as"Ecil d'Ouillie," and received the castle of Wallingford in 1067 and possessed sixty-one manors with forty-two habitable houses in the county of Oxford of which he was the Constable. Wallingford was an ancient Roman castle and Robert D'Ouillie, at the command of William the Conqueror, rebuilt the castle in the Norman style, an impregnable edifice which would play a most significant part in history. He gave much of his estates to Roger D'Ivri, his sworn brother in Arms. This Robert also ceded to Roger his Barony of St. Valery.

Early Notables

Notable amongst the family in this period was Robert d'Ouillie.The Great Migration in the early 16th century France became aware of her European leadership, and New World exploration became a challenge. Along the eastern seaboard of North America there was, from north to south, New France, New England, New Holland and New Spain. Jacques Cartier made the first of three voyages to New France in 1534. The Jesuits, Champlain and the Church missionaries followed in 1608. Plans for developing Quebec fell far short of the objectives of the Company of New France, which later became the Habitants' Company.Champlain made over twenty voyages to France in order to encourage immigration to New France, and brought the first permanent immigrant in 1617. But the King, fearful of depopulating France was reluctant to encourage his subjects to migrate.

Settlers

There are 69 settlers with similar origins in the Appendix. As well as 47 more in the Appendix.

Current Notables:

The French lost their North American territories to the English at the end of the Seven Years war in 1763, and ceded their Louisiana territories to Spain;after which there was little French emigration until the mid 19th century.

Source: Marie Ouellet, PO Box 1010 Viking AB T0B 4N0, Canada, mag.ouellet@live.ca, Certificate No.372739201814, Copyright 1998-2018 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reservedwww.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686

=The OUELLET and CLOUTIER family names are related to the CHATEAU GUILLAUME LE CONQUERANT DE FALAISE=

Wikipedia, www.wikipedia.com/Château_de_Falaise Château de Falaise: Coordinates 48.8932°N 0.2039°W Site information: Owner City of Falaise Controlled by Dukes of Normandy Condition Renovated Site history Materials Limestone Open for visitors

Chateau Guillaume le Conquereur Is Open for Visitors

The Château de Falaise is a castle located in the south of the commune of Falaise ("cliff" in French) in the Calvados département of Calvados, in the region of Normandy, France. William the Conqueror, the son of Duke Robert of Normandy, was born at an earlier castle on the same site in about 1028. William went on to conquer England and become king and possession of the castle descended through his heirs until the 13th century when it was captured by King Philip II of France.

The castle (12th–13th century), which overlooks the town from a high crag, was formerly the seat of the Dukes of Normandy. The construction was started on the site of an earlier castle in 1123 by Henry I of England, with the "large keep" (grand donjon). Later was added the "small keep" (petit donjon).

Possession of the castle changed hands several times during the Hundred Years' War. The castle was deserted during the 17th century. Since 1840 it has been protected as a monument historique

The castle (12th–13th century), which overlooks the town from a high crag, was formerly the seat of the Dukes of Normandy. The construction was started on the site of an earlier castle in 1123 by Henry I of England, with the "large keep" (grand donjon). Later was added the "small keep" (petit donjon).
The tower built in the first quarter of the 12th century contained a hall, chapel, and a room for the lord, but no small rooms for a complicated household arrangement; in this way, it was similar to towers at Corfe, Norwich, and Portchester, all in England.[3]

The Château de Falaise is a castle located in the south of the commune of Falaise ("cliff" in French) in the Calvados département of Calvados, in the region of Normandy, France. William the Conqueror, the son of Duke Robert of Normandy, was born at an earlier castle on the same site in about 1028. William went on to conquer England and become king and possession of the castle descended through his heirs until the 13th century when it was captured by King Philip II of France.
Possession of the castle changed hands several times during the Hundred Years' War. The castle was deserted during the 17th century. Since 1840 it has been protected as a monument historique

=>Guardianships for Children that have had a Tragic Loss of One or Both Parents=

Source: https://en.geneanet.org/archives/registres/view/2670/749, Page 749, Volume of 762 pages _ listed persons
Page 749, 1575 image document, HOUALLET Jehan, Hotelier at Clermont & Le Tonnelier Marie, Paris (Paris, France) | 1/1636 - 6/1636 | YEAR; Y3903A Registers of trustees from Jan to June 1636 cf project Document preserved at the Historical Center of the National Archives in Paris 1575; Source, Subject: What Were Trustees, http://www.famillesparisiennes.org/tutelles/:

"This series of the chatelet of Paris corresponds to the acts made in the hotel of the civil lieutenant.The series goes from 1584 to 1791 (Y3879 to Y5198).

It includes guardian elections. In the event that one of the parents died with minor children there was the appointment of a guardian with the meeting of a family council. In the same way, an opinion of the parents was solicited during important events concerning the minors. The family council helps to reconstitute a large part of the kinship of the family. The power of attorney before the notary also often allows the notary who made the inventory after death to be found.
The series also includes other acts such as inventory profits or ex officio receipts. To learn more about the odds (including those that are scanned), please visit GeneaWiki. You can consult an alphabetical list of surnames stripped in these registers as well as the other scanned registers ".

=Relationship between ROUSSEL, CARRIER, HUDON DIT BEAULIEU, LANGLAIS, LAVOIE, D'ORLEANS-DUC OF LONGUEVILLE, OF ENGHIEN, OF MONS, REGINAR, GISELBERT, OF SENS, OF NEUSTRIUM, OF BELGIUM AND LUXUMBOURG, OF ARDENNES, OF COLOGNE, OF THE FRANKS, circa 75 to 2018=

Marcomir DE TOXANDRIE, Frankish chief is your 51st great grandfather.

Marie Annette Gisele Ouellet, you

  →  Sir Knight of Columbus 4th Degree Lucien OUELLET 

your father → Emelda Yvonne OUELLET his mother → Louise ROUSSEL he r mother → Salone CARRIER her mother → Joseph HUDON-BEAULIEU her father → Joseph-François HUDON DIT BEAULIEU his father → Pascal HUDON DIT BEAULIEU his father → Madeleine Langlais his mother → Marguerite LAVOIE her mother → Jean-François LAVOIE her father → René DE LA VOYE his father → René DE LA VOYE his father → Robert LAVOIE his father → Jacques DE SAVOIE, duc de Nemours his father → Charlotte D'ORLÉANS-LONGUEVILLE his mother → Louis I d'Orléans, duc de Longueville her father → François I d'Orléans, comte de Dunois et de Longueville his father → Marie D'HARCOURT his mother → Jacques II d'Harcourt, baron de Montgommery her father → Jeanne D'ENGHIEN his mother → Gérard II D'ENGHIEN her father → Gérard D'ENGHIEN his father → Sohier D'ENGHIEN his father → Juliane DE MONS, châtelaine de Mons his mother → Goswin III DE MONS, IV her father → Gossuin DE MONS, III his father → Gossuin ou Goswin I DE MONS, II his father → Gossuin DE MONS, I his father → Rodulphe, comte de Mons his father → Reginar II, count of Hainaut his father → Reginar I "Longneck", Duke of Lorraine and Count of Hainault his father → Giselbert I, count of Maasgau his father → Giselbert van de Bidgouw his father → Count Gainfroi Maasgau/ Massgau his father → Count Mainier DE SENS his father → Albo, count of Sens his father → Count Walter I NEUSTRIA, Count of Neustria his father → Count Aubri I NEUSTRIA, Count i Neustria / Comte i Neustria his father → Brunulf NEUSTRIA, I, Count of Neustria his father → Ydulf OF BELGIUM AND LUXEMBOURG his father → Ydulf (Yudulf) de Lorraine Of Belgium and Luxembourg, of Belgium and Luxembourg his father → Waudbert I, count of Ardennes his father → Adalric, King of Ardennes his father → Chlodébaud, King of the Franks at Cologne his father → Chlodio "the Long-Haired", king of the Salian Francs at Cologne his father → Argotta of the Franks his mother → Blesinde of the Suevi her mother → Sunno, King of the Sicambrian Franks her father → Priaros, King of the Franks at Toxandria his father → Malaric I, Frankish Chief his father → Ragaise, King of the Franks his father → Génébaud I, King of the Franks his father → Marcomir DE TOXANDRIE, Frankish chief his father -> ==

((Source: Familia Urrejola Perez, Spanish, https://www.myheritage.com/person-3001386_462470091_462470091/marco...) Requested exchange of my permissions to use information for research and records for his ancestors, copy of request from message of my memories of Marcomir de Toxandrie:

"I request to exchange permission for you to use my records as listed in my Geni family tree, www.geni.com/people/Marie-Ouellet/, Marie Annette Gisele (Ouellet) OUELLET (TRUDEL-BRAJEVIC), for your research and records. To have your permission to add your records to my records please:

-> Quinus Anicius II Paulinus, born in 213, FRANCE, his father
Quintus Anicius I Paulinus, born in 180, his father, and Asinia, his mother
Quintus Acinius, his father, and Sergia Paulla, born in 160, his mother -> Sergius Lucius Paullus, born 150, his father -> Sergius Paullus, born in 125, his father -> Sergius Octavius ​​Pontanius, born 100, died 131, age ~ 31, his father -> Caius Octavius ​​Laenas, his father (circa 75?), and Rubellia Bassa, his mother?"

Toxandria From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Toxandria in a map of Central Europe (919-1125).Toxandria is the classical name for a region between the Meuse and the Scheldt rivers in the Netherlands and Belgium. The name is also spelled Taxandria. The Salian Franks that settled the area in the 4th century became known as Toxandrians. These tribes gave rise to the Merovingian dynasty that came to dominate what is now France.

In these ancient times, the many barbarian tribes, given the broad label as Germanic tribes (Latin Germanicus) by the Romans, originated from Scandinavia and had by the 1st century BC spread through vast areas of today's central and western Europe.

Because of their continuous raids, these tribes subdivided into separate clans and moved on to other areas. In the middle of the 3rd century, two members of the tribal confederacy known as the Franks, the Salians and the Ripuarians, began penetrating the Roman frontier around Mainz but were soon driven back by Emperor Probus. Despite the temporary setback, the moves against the ever-weakening Roman masters resulted in Emperor Julian buying peace in 358 by handing over Toxandria to the Salians who then became Roman allies and provided troops for the imperial army. This entente would shape both the Salian language and law, resulting in the 6th century Salic law written in Latin. The Ripuarians took up residence in a strip of territory between the Rhine River and the Meuse and, like all the wandering tribes, never formed any permanent alliances with the Salians in Toxandria.

In the ensuing years, the Toxandrians did not continue to collectively wander from one place to another as other Germanic tribes, but instead began to expand their territory outwards. The Romans were soon again under attack with the emergence of the first strong leader Meroveus, after whom the Merovingian dynasty would be named. Notably, his son, Childeric I made further agreements that expanded their territory while aiding the Romans in driving out several invaders from around Orléans and Angers. In the ensuing years, Childeric's son Clovis I emerged as the dominant force who would, through his military might, add parts of present day Germany to his kingdom and shape what was to become modern day France.

de TOXANDRIE HM George I s 42-oldefar. HRE Ferdinand I s 38-oldefar. Agnes Harris '46-oldefar.
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Kone / partner: Fausta Child: Genebaud (I) des Francs RIPUAIRES
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Hans (evt.) 3-oldebørn: Sunno (Generelt) af de (ripariske) FRANKS , Marcomir I i EAST FRANKS [alt ped] , Richomer (Ricomer) des Francs RIPUAIRES , datter af Mallobaudes , Himbald af Ripuarians FRANKS ; Blesinde ( Princess) af SUEVI
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Fra http://fabpedigree.com/s084/f744419.htm ---------------------------------------

http://gw.geneanet.org/nobily?lang=fr;pz=elisabeth+therese+marie+he... FATHER IS ?? de Toxandrie.

Citation - His Wife:

Source: MyHeritage Family Trees MyHeritage.com [online database]. Lehi, UT, USA: MyHeritage (USA) Inc. https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-1/myheritage-family-... Family tree: Hatcher Web Site, managed by Jimmie Hatcher https://www.myheritage.com/site-272235381/hatcher Record: https://www.myheritage.com/research/record-1-272235381-2-506736/iid...

Citation: Iidégonde Toxandrie (De Toxandrie) Birth: Circa 224 - Lombardy, Italy Husband: Chief Marcomir Toxandrie (De Toxandrie) Children: Genebaud I De Toxandria, <Private> Scridefini

Relationship of Emelda OUELLET, born ROUSSEL, wife of Octave Ouellet, my grandmother, to TEUTOMER of Toxandria, my 51st great grandfather, born circa 310, a Frankish general, King of WORMS, now GERMANY, in NEUSTRIA, now France, to his death June 26, 363. Our ancestors became kings and aristocracies of France and Germany, and were part of the great migration west to the new horizons that became America

Marie Annette Gisele Ouellet, you

  →  Sir Knight of Columbus 4th Degree Lucien OUELLET  your father →  Emelda Yvonne OUELLET  his mother →  Louise ROUSSEL  her mother → Salone CARRIER  her mother →  Joseph HUDON-BEAULIEU  her father →  Joseph-François HUDON DIT BEAULIEU  his father →  Pascal HUDON DIT BEAULIEU  his father → Madeleine Langlais  his mother →  Marguerite LAVOIE  her mother →  Jean-François LAVOIE  her father →  René DE LA VOYE  his father →  René DE LA VOYE  his father → Robert LAVOIE  his father →  Anna d'Este, duchesse de Guise  his mother →  Renée DE VALOIS-ORLÉANS, duchesse de Chartres  her mother → Louis DE VALOIS, XII, King of France  her father →  Maria of Cleves VON KLEVE  his mother →  Adolf IV, duke of Cleves  her father → Adolf III von der Mark, count of Cleves  his father →  Adolf II VON DER MARK, Graf von der Mark  his father →  Engelbert II VON DER MARK, Graff  his father → Eberhard I, Graf von der Mark  his father →  Engelbert I, Graf von der Mark  his father →  Adolph I, Graf von der Mark und Altena  his father → Friedrich I von der Marck, Graf von Altena  his father →  Eberhard I von Berg, count of Altena  his father →  Adolf IV, count of Berg  his father → Adolf III, count of Berg & Hövel  his father →  Adolf II, count of Berg  his father →  Adolf I, Graf VON BERG, VOGT VON GERRESHEIM  his father → Adolf ll. VON BERG, Graf in Keldachgau  his father →  Adolf I von Deutz, Graf im Keldachgau  his father →  Herman I, Count Palatine of Lotharingia  his father → Ehrenfried (Ezzo) II. COUNT PALATINE IN THE ZÜLPICHGAU, KELDACHGAU & BONNGAU  his father →  Eberhard, Graf im Keldachgau und Bonngau  his father → Ehrenfried I. COUNT IN THE BLIESGAU, THE KELDACHGAU AND OF CHARMOIS  his father →  Giselbert I, count of Maasgau  his father → Giselbert van de Bidgouw  his father →  Count Gainfroi Maasgau/ Massgau  his father →  Count Mainier DE SENS  his father →  Albo, count of Sens  his father → Count Walter I NEUSTRIA, Count of Neustria  his father →  Count Aubri I NEUSTRIA, Count i Neustria / Comte i Neustria  his father → Brunulf NEUSTRIA, I, Count of Neustria  his father →  Ydulf OF BELGIUM AND LUXEMBOURG  his father → Ydulf (Yudulf) de Lorraine Of Belgium and Luxembourg, of Belgium and Luxembourg  his father →  Waudbert I, count of Ardennes  his father → Adalric, King of Ardennes  his father →  Chlodébaud, King of the Franks at Cologne  his father →  Chlodio "the Long-Haired", king of the Salian Francs at Cologne  his father →  Théodémir, King of the Franks at Thérouanne  his father →  Flavius Richomeres, Consul of Rome 384  his father →  Teutomer, a Frankish general, Frank King of Worms (Germany), 330-363  his father

About Teutomer, a Frankish General, Frank King of Worms, later Germany

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richomer_(g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_franc)

https://books.google.com/books?id=BHQHAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA297&lpg=PA297&d...

Teutomer - (c330-6/26/363) Marcellinus tells us he was the Duke of Dacia Ripensis, a Frankish Chieftain, the Protector Domesticus and later General to Roman Emperor ... who was a Frankish officer in the service of Emperor Julian the Apostate. ... Tautomede. ,. Duke of Dac ia Ri pensis. Britain subject t o t he Mag is tri Militum of the Prefecture oft he Gauls. , who resided at Arles or Treves.

Richomer (General franc) Help page on the disambiguationFor other uses, see Richomer . Richomer title Chief Salian francs Successor Théodomir Biography Father Teutomer children Théodomir edit See the documentation of the model Richomer ( Flavius Richomeres for the Romans), born in 335, is an officer franc to the service of the Roman Empire . He was comes domesticorum (household of Count) 1 , magister militum (master of the militia) and consul of Rome in 384 . He died in 393.

Biography

According to Eugen Ewig (of the German Historical Institute and the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres ), it could be the son of Teutomer , which was a great officer in the service of Emperor Julien 2 . Karl Ferdinand Werner follows this reviews 3 , but Christian Settipani is more reserved, arguing that it is difficult to conclude as the original people of Teutomer remain unknown 4 .

In 378, Emperor Gratian sent in the East at the head of troops to help the co-emperor Valens to fight the Goths, but the Romans were defeated at the Battle of Adrianople theAugust 9 3785 . While Valens was killed during the battle, Richomer survived the rout and remains in the East where second Theodosius I st , the new Caesar named the East. Again francs and Roman troops commanded by Bauto and nephew Arbogast , join him and allow him to rectify the situation. Theodosius appointed him master of the militia for the East in 383 and consul of Rome in 384 6 , 7 .

It is not devoted only to his military career, but is interested in arts and letters and corresponds with the rhetorician Libanius 8 , Symmachus 9 and theologian Saint Augustine 10 , 11 .

In 388, Theodosius sent to the West to fight the usurper Magnus Maximus who fought in the Sava went to Aquileia and was executed. After the assassination of Valentinian II (May 15 392), One of coempereurs, Arbogast Place Eugène on the throne and Theodosius load Richomer to fight, but he died soon after, leaving Stilicon , General vandal, care to undo Eugene and Arbogast at the Battle of Cold River , theSeptember 6th 39412 , 4 .

Posterity: He had married a Ascylla, who had given birth to Théodomir , future king of the Franks 13 , 14 , 15 and possibly ancestor of the Merovingian as the late evidence (to 660 is two and a half centuries after) the Chronicle of Fredegaire . The existence of Ricimer (or Richomer), patrician Roman of 457-472 led Helmut Castritius (de) to the hypothesis of a girl Richomer, married to Wallia King Wisigoh and grandmother of the patrician Ricimer 16 , 17 .

Source: Geni, Rigaud Family Web Site, teutomer-de-toxandrie-chef-des-francs-saliens-general-de-lempire mainly and other matches, www.myheritage.com Topic: Teutomer de Toxandrie Work: General Franc (Frankish General) to Roman Emperor Julian Wife: Ascylade Lombardie, 330-413 Father: Roi Malaric I de Toxandrie, 295-360 Mother: Gallic of Francs, 301-359 Son: Flavius Richomeres, 350-384, Chief of Francs Saliens, Consul of Rome 384 Son: Flavius Bauta, 350-385, Consul of Rome 385 Siblings: Brother: Chlodomer of Allemania, 309-396 Sister: Mellobaude of Richeomeres, 320-376 Brother: Mellobaude of Toxandria, 320-376 Brother: Chlogio :Mellobaude van Toxandria of Koln King of France, 321-377 Brother: Priaros of Toxandria, 325-397 Brother: Ascyllius of Toxandria, 331-418 Sister: Unknown Toxandria Half-sister: Blesinda of Allemania, 350-404

More is known about this profile's immediate family including a spouse, possibly the date of the marriage, children, siblings in Geni's Family Tree for Teutomer de Toxandrie, added and managed by Cameron Manning, on 2017 08 (Aug) 04, source: Teutomer, De Toxandrie. - Twenty years between the dates of the first four births and last three suggest there may have been more than one spouse. - The information from my research traced the descendences from the fifth child, Flavius Richomeres of Toxandria, my 50th great grandfather, and suggest that they became kings of the Francs in Neustria and Allemania of the Roman Empire, and the reigns of these regions became of Germany and France: - Teutomer, De Toxandrie, Gender: Male, Birth: circa 310, Death: June 26, 363 (49-57) 334 (marriage date?), Neustria, Roman Empire - Immediate Family: Husband of Ascylade de TOXANDRIE and Unknown of TOXANDRIA - Father of Flavius RICHEOMERES; Flavius BAUTA and Blesinda of ALLEMANIA Brother of Chlodomer de ALLEMANIA; Mellobaude RICHOMERES; Mellobause of TOXANDRIA; Chlogio :Mellobaude van Toxandria of Koln KING OF FRANCE; Priaros of TOXANDRIA; and Ascyllius of TOXANDRIA - Siblings: Son of King Malaric of TOXANDRIA and Chlodomar TOXANDRIA

The relationship between the ROUSSEL, CARRIER, BEAULIEU, LAVOIE, SANCERRE, COURTENAY, KINGS OF FRANCE, FRANKS OF GERMANY/MARGRAVE OF NEUSTRIA (now FRANCE), Circa between 815 and 930 to 2018 present

=

Robert IV "the Strong", Margrave of Neustria is your 30th great grandfather.

Marie Annette Gisele Ouellet, you

  →  Sir Knight of Columbus 4th Degree Lucien OUELLET  your father →  Emelda Yvonne OUELLET  his mother →  Louise ROUSSEL  her mother → Salone CARRIER  her mother →  Joseph HUDON-BEAULIEU  her father →  Joseph-François HUDON DIT BEAULIEU  his father →  Pascal HUDON DIT BEAULIEU  his father → Madeleine Langlais  his mother →  Marguerite LAVOIE  her mother →  Jean-François LAVOIE  her father →  René DE LA VOYE  his father →  René DE LA VOYE  his father → Robert LAVOIE  his father →  Jacques DE SAVOIE, duc de Nemours  his father →  Philippe de Savoie, duc de Nemours  his father →  Claudine DE BROSSE  his mother → Jean II DE BROSSE, comte de Penthièvre  her father →  Jean I de Brosse, seigneur de Boussac  his father →  Pierre II de Brosse, seigneur d'Huriel  his father → Blanche DE SANCERRE  his mother →  Jean SANCERRE  her father →  Blanche DE COURTENAY  his mother →  Robert DE COURTENAY, I  her father →  Pierre DE FRANCE, I  his father →  Louis VI the Fat, king of France  his father →  Philip I, king of France  his father →  Henry I, king of France  his father →  Robert II le Pieux, roi des Francs  his father →  Hugues Capet, roi des Francs  his father →  Hugues "the Great", duke of the Franks  his father →  Robert I, King of France  his father → Robert IV "the Strong", Margrave of Neustria  his father 

About Robert IV The Strong, Margrave of Neustria

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_the_Strong, accessed January 12, 2018.

Robert the Strong (c. 830 – 2 July 866), His family is named after him and called the Robertians. In 853 he was named missus dominicus by Charles the Bald, King of West Francia. He was the father of two kings of West Francia Odo (or Eudes) and Robert I of France. Robert the Strong was the great-grandfather of Hugh Capet and thus the ancestor of all the Capetians.

Origins and rise to power The parentage of Robert "le Fort" is obscure. According to the following data, Robert was a son of Robert III of Worms.[1] While very little is known about the beginnings of the Robertian family, historians have been able to adduce evidence that the family of nobles had its origins in Hesbaye (approximately present-day Belgium), or perhaps had descended from the family of Chrodegang of Metz—and that Robert was the son of Robert III of Worms. However there is much that is contradictory of his parentage in the record. There is nothing that is proven beyond this person in the records known. Much is assumed.[citation needed]

During the reign of Louis the German in East Francia, the Robertian family emigrated from East Francia to West Francia. After their arrival in his realm Charles the Bald rewarded the family defecting from his enemy by assigning to Robert the lay abbacy of Marmoutier in 852. And in 853 he granted the position of missus dominicus in the provinces of Maine, Anjou, and Touraine to Robert, giving him de facto control of the ancient ducatus Cenomannicus, a large duchy centred on Le Mans and corresponding to the ancient realm of regnum Neustriae. Robert's rise came at the expense of the established family of the Rorigonids and was designed to curb their regional power and to defend Neustria from Viking and Breton raids.[citation needed]

Revolt In 858 Robert joined a rebellion against Charles the Bald. With the Bretons under Salomon he led the Frankish nobles of Neustria and invited Louis the German to invade West Francia and receive their homage. The revolt had been sparked by a marriage alliance between Charles and Erispoe, King of Brittany, and by the investment of Charles’ son, Louis the Stammerer, with the regnum Neustriae, all which significantly curtailed the powers of both Salomon and Robert. Charles had given Robert the counties of Autun and Nevers in Burgundy; and in 856 Robert had defended Autun from Louis the German. But following Erispoe's assassination in November 857, he and Salomon rebelled against Charles.[citation needed]

Robert’s Neustrians chased Louis the Stammerer from Le Mans in 858. Later that year, Louis the German reached Orléans and received delegations from the Breton and Neustrian leaders, as well as from Pepin II. In 861, Charles made peace with Robert and appointed him Count of Anjou. Thereafter Robert successfully defended the northern coast against a Viking invasion.[citation needed]

In 862 Charles granted Louis the Stammerer, his son, the lay abbacy of Saint Martin of Tours—a worthy benefice but small in comparison with the kingdom he had received in 856, and lost in 858. The young Louis rebelled and, befriended by Salomon who supplied him with troops, mounted war against Robert.[citation needed]

In 862 two Viking fleets converged on Brittany; one had recently been forced out of the Seine by Charles the Bald, the other was returning from a Mediterranean expedition. Salomon hired the Mediterranean fleet to ravage the Loire valley in Nuestria.[2] Robert captured twelve of their ships, killing all on board save a few who fled. He then hired the former Seine Vikings to attack Salomon’s realm for 6,000 pounds silver.[citation needed]

Robert’s apparent purpose was to prevent the Vikings from serving Salomon.[a] He presumably collected a large amount in taxes for a (non-tributary) Danegeld to pay for keeping the Vikings out of Neustria.[b] But peace between the Franks and the Vikings did not last long: in 863 Salomon made his peace, but the Vikings, now deprived of enemy lands to loot, proceeded to ravage Neustria. Charles now made Robert Lay abbot of the influential abbey St. Martin at Tours.[3]

Robert warred with Pepin II in his later years. In 863 he again defended Autun from Louis the German; he campaigned in Neustria in 865 and again in 866, shortly before his death, dealing with Bretons and Vikings ravaging the environs of Le Mans.[citation needed]

Death and legacy On 2 July 866, Robert was killed at the Battle of Brissarthe while defending Francia against a joint Breton-Viking raiding party led by Salomon, King of Brittany and the Viking chieftain Hastein. During the battle the Viking commander was entrapped in a nearby church. Robert removed his armour to start to besiege the church; the Vikings then launched a surprise attack and Robert died in the subsequent melee.[3] He left behind a little son, Odo, then seven years old, as his heir. His heroic successes against the Vikings led to his characterization as "a second Maccabaeus" in the Annales Fuldenses.[citation needed]

Family Robert married Adelaide of Tours, daughter of Hugh of Tours.[3] They had:

Odo of France, King of Western Francia[1] Robert I of France, King of Western Francia.[1]

Notes 1. Robert probably expected Salomon to hire them to replace the defeated Mediterranean Vikings, then to attack Neustria from two sides: with the Viking ships ascending the Loire and Breton troops invading by land. 2. In 860–1 Charles the Bald had collected a general tax to pay a Danegeld of 5,000 pounds. The king had probably authorised Robert's payment.

References Inline citations 1.: a b c Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band II (Marburg, Germany: J. A. Stargardt, 1984), Tafel 10 2. Einar Joranson (1923), The Danegeld in France (Rock Island: Augustana), 59–61. 3.: a b c Jim Bradbury, The Capetians, Kings of France 987-1328, (London: Hambledon Continuum, 2007), 24. ISBN 978-1-85285-528-4 General references Smith, Julia M. H. Province and Empire: Brittany and the Carolingians. Cambridge University Press: 1992. ISBN 0-521-38285-8 Hummer, Hans J. Politics and Power in Early Medieval Europe: Alsace and the Frankish Realm 600 – 1000. Cambridge University Press: 2005. ISBN 0-521-85441-5

Relationship between ROUSSEL, VAILLANCOURT, CARON, PLOURDE, VON EGMOND, DE BOURGOGNE, VON KLEVE, 1373 to 2018 Present

Marie Annette Gisele Ouellet, you

  →  Sir Knight of Columbus 4th Degree Lucien OUELLET  your father →  Emelda Yvonne OUELLET  his mother →  Louis Roussel  her father → Philonmene ROUSSEL  his mother →  Philomen VAILLANCOURT  her mother →  Salomée CARON  her mother →  Marie-Anne PLOURDE  her mother → Joseph-François PLOURDE  her father →  Pierre PLOURDE  his father →  René PLOURDE  his father →  Francois PLOURDE  his father →  Pierre PLOURDE  his father → François PLOURDE  his father →  Rene PLOURDE  his father →  Philippa Geldern DE PLOUR  his mother →  Adolph VAN EGMOND, Hertog van Gelder  her father → Katherine VAN EGMOND  his mother →  Adolf I HERZOG VON KLEVE  her father and Marie VON KLEVE, born DE BOURGOGNE, Dame de Wienendaete 

== The relationship with the surname MOREL, DURANTAYE, LEFEBVRE, VAILLANCOURT, ROUSSEL, Circa 1465 to present=

You, Marie Annette Gisele Ouellet

  →  Sir Knight of Columbus 4th Degree Lucien OUELLET  your father →  Emelda Yvonne OUELLET  his mother →  Louis Roussel  her father → Philonmene ROUSSEL  his mother →  Francois VAILLANCOURT  her father →  Marceline VAILLANCOURT  his mother →  Marie-Marthe LEFÈBVRE DITE BOULANGER  her mother →  Marie-Thérèse MOREL  her mother →  Charles-Alexandre MOREL DE LA DURANTAYE  her father → Louis-Joseph MOREL DE LA DURANTAYE, sieur de la Durantaye  his father →  Olivier MOREL DE LA DURANTAYE, sieur de la Durantaye  his father → Thomas MOREL DE LA DURANTAYE, sieur de la Durantaye  his father →  Pierre MOREL  his father →  Francois Xavier MOREL DE LA DURANTAYE  his father → Pierri MOREL SIEUR DE LA COUROISSIERE  his father →  Charles MOREL  his father →  Guillaume MOREL  his father →  Alain MOREL  his father

=The relationship between OUELLETTE-HOUALLET-OUELLET, BEAULIEU, CARRIER, ROUSSEL, OUELLET, Circa 1550 to 2018 Present=

You, Marie Annette Gisele Ouellet → Sir Knight of Columbus 4th Degree Lucien OUELLET
your father → Emelda Yvonne OUELLET his mother → Louise ROUSSEL her mother → Salone CARRIER her mother → Joseph HUDON-BEAULIEU her father → Joseph-François HUDON DIT BEAULIEU his father → Marie-Anne-Françoise HUDON DITE BEAULIEU his mother → Josephte Ouellet her mother → François OUELLET her father → Grégoire OUELLET his father → René OUELLETTE his father → Francois OUELLET his father → Pierre HOUALLET/OUELLETTE, his wife Felicite PARADIS his father → Jehan Ancetre HOUALLET his father

'THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FAMILIES OUELLET AND PARADIS, FRANCE'

Ouellet-Ouellette-Houallet Ancestors via Pierre Ouellette, his wife Felicite Paradis, Francois Houallet, Josephte Ouellet, Joseph Hudon-Beaulieu, Emelda Yvonne Ouellet, www.geni.com

The Most Distinguished Surname PARADIS

Source: "The Most Distinguished Surname Paradis", Certificate No.372817201815, purchased by Marie Ouellet, 2018 January 05, Copyright 1998-2018 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved, www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686

Origins

The Paradis surname comes from when someone in the family lived a town called Paradis, in

Burgundy. In France, hereditary surnames were adopted according to fairly general rules and during the late Middle Ages, names that were derived from localities became increasingly widespread. Local names could sometimes denote the proprietorship of the village or estate.

Ancient History

During the Gallic period, the territory of Bourgogne was mainly occupied by the Eduens. After the Roman Conquest, it was included in the Lyonnaise. It is from this region that the family name Paradis is believed to have originated. The Burgondes who gave their name to this region as Burgundia settled there in the middle of the 5th century. Their King, Condebaud, who died in 516, published the first Common Law, the Law Gombette. His son Sigismond was murdered by Clodomir, son of Clovis in 524 and the Franks annexed their first Kingdom of Bourgogne in 534. However, after the death of Clotaire I, a second Kingdom of Bourgogne resulted by division and was ruled by Gontran from 561 to 592. In 843, Bourgogne was ruled by Charles le Chauve under the treaty of Verdun but the region was claimed by Lothaire I. Further divisions emerged in the second half of the 9th century. Before his death in 877, Charles le Chauve created a Duchy of Bourgogne in favour of his brother-inlaw, Boson. The latter was the King of Bourgogne-Provence from 879-887. His son Louis III l'Aveugle adopted by the Emperor Charles le Gros was elected King of Provence in 890. The family name Paradis was found in Burgundy (Bourgogne) where they held a family seat in the seigneurie of Paulhac.

Spelling Variations

Throughout the course of history most surnames have undergone change for many reasons. Many are simple spelling changes by a person who gave his version, phonetically, to a scribe, a priest, or a recorder. Hence, we have many variations in this name, Paradis some of which areParadis, Paradys, Paradise, Paradises, Paradisse, , Paradyse, Paradyses, Paradysse, Paraidis and Paraidise but all are included in the basic origin of the surname. The family name Paradis was found in Bourgogne where this distinguished family held manors and estates. In later years they branched to Dauphiné and thence to Paris where they became a member of the nobility. They later branched to Limousin where they held considerable estates. In Dauphiné they emerged as a seigneurial family. They also acquired a town mansion in Paris and this branch achieved considerable political and cultural distinction.

Early History

In the 11th century after the death of Rodolphe de Bourgogne, King of France and nephew of Boson, the Duchy of Bourgogne was passed on to the Capetians and became a Duchy of the Crown of France. At the death of Robert II le Pieux, King of France in 1031, Bourgogne was then ruled by Robert of France, brother of Henri I. That branch became extinct with the death of Philippe I de Rouvres in 1361. In 1384 with the death of Louis de Male, Lord of Flandre, Jean II le Bon received the important heritage which included the counties of Bourgogne, of Flandre, of Artois and of Nevers. His son, Jean Sans Peur, Duke from 1404 to 1419 then ruled the region and fought against the Armagnacs. At the death of his father, Philippe III le Bon, he became Duke from 1419 to 1467 and reunited the county of Bourgogne with that of Macon. He was one of the most powerful Princes of his time and founded the Order of the Toison D'Or in order to symbolize the unity among the various Burgundian territories.

Early Notables

Notable amongst the family at this time was the Paradis family of Paris.

The Great Migration

In the early 16th century French culture and society became the model for all Europe. In an expanding awareness of leadership, New World exploration became a challenge to all European countries. Along the eastern seaboard of North America there were from north to south, New France, New England, New Holland, and New Spain. Jacques Cartier made the first of three voyages to New France in 1534.

Settlers

• Pierre Paradis, who arrived in Quebec in 1653 from Perche • John Paradis, who arrived in Quebec from Anjou in 1681 • François-Joseph Paradis, who arrived in Quebec from Anjou in 1727 • Pierre Paradis arrived from Ile-de-France in Quebec in 1728 • Baptiste Paradis, who arrived in America in 1801 [1] • Eugene Paradis, aged 38, who emigrated to the United States from Neufmaisons, in 1897 • Georges Paradis, aged 59, who landed in America from Lyon, in 1903 • Louis Paradis, aged 45, who settled in Quebec, in 1904 • L. C. Paradis, aged 36, who settled in America from Paris, France, in 1910 • Eliza A. Paradis, aged 49, who settled in Great Falls, Montana, in 1913 • Marthe Marie Paradis, aged 25, who landed in America from Paris, France, in 1914

Current Notables

After their arrival at the eastern ports, many of these settlers would later join the westward migration to the new frontiers of North America. • Joseph Paradis, French Brigadier General during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars from 1789 to 1815 [2] • Maria Theresia Paradis (1759-1824) Austrian music performer and composer • Marie Paradis (1778-1839) French woman mountain climber, the first woman to climb Mont Blanc in 1808

Source: "The Most Distinguished Surname Paradis", Certificate No.372817201815, purchased by Marie Ouellet, 2018 January 05, Copyright 1998-2018 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved, www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686

Château de Vergy, castle (13th–17th century

Photo: The rocky spur with the ruins of the château de Vergy.

The reputedly impregnable Château de Vergy was sited on a rocky spur near Beaune in Burgundy (present-day communes of Reulle-Vergy, L'Étang-Vergy and Curtil-Vergy). The first fort on the site dates to the Roman period.

With the other Burgundian possessions, Vergy was merged into the royal domains in 1477, on the death of Charles the Bold. The castle was immediately ceded to William IV de Vergy-Autrey by Louis XI. In 1609, following the participation Charles of Lorraine (governor of Burgundy) in the Catholic League from 1589 onwards, Henri IV completely razed the castle.[2] Except for the church of Saint-Saturnin, the burg of Vergy has now entirely disappeared.
Eglise Saint-Saturnin – entirely 12th century (except the 16th century nave vaults[4] Photo

In the 12th century Vergy was considered one of the most impregnable fortresses in the kingdom by Louis VII of France. Pope Alexander III took refuge there in 1159. It was during this era that the church of Saint-Saturnin was built, still to be seen today.

Paradis, Lordship, L'Etang-Vergy, a Commune

Summary of overview and statistics quick-view section of stub article, "L'Etang-Vergy", Wikipedia, https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L'Etang-Vergy

• Coat of arms of L'Etang-Vergy, Heraldry
• Administration: Country Flag of France
• Region Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Côte-d'Or
• district Dijon
• Canton Longvic
• Intercommunality Gevrey-Chambertin and Nuits-Saint-Georges
• Mayor: Mandate Gilles Malsert, 2014-2020
• Postal code 21220
• House code 21254
• Demography: Population: municipal 213 hab. (2015 up 5.97% over 2010), Density 80 inhabitants / km2
• Geography Coordinates 47 ° 10 '42 "North, 4 ° 52' 42" East, Altitude Min. 302 m to Max. 500 m, Area 2.65 km2
• Location: map, photo
• L'Etang-Vergy is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region.
• Neighboring municipalities: Wind Rose Ternant Wind Rose Bevy Reulle N-Vergy O Pond-Vergy ES

The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known through the censuses of the population carried out in the commune since 1800. From 2006, the legal populations of the communes are published annually by INSEE. The census is now based on an annual collection of information, successively covering all municipal territories over a period of five years. For municipalities with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants, a census survey of the whole population is carried out every five years, the legal populations of the intermediate years being estimated by interpolation or extrapolation 1. For the municipality, the first comprehensive census within the framework of the new system was carried out in 20052.

In 2015, the municipality had 213 inhabitants Note 1, an increase of 5.97% compared to 2010 (Côte-d'Or: + 1.38%, France excluding Mayotte: +2.44%). (Sources: Ldh / EHESS / Cassini until 19993 and INSEE from 20064.) Histogram of demographic evolution

Places and monuments

Church of Etang-Vergy.

Personalities linked to the commune, see also On other Wikimedia projects: House of Vergy

Notes ↑ Municipal legal population in force on January 1, 2018, 2015 vintage, defined in the territorial limits in effect on January 1, 2017, statistical reference date: January 1, 2015.
References

↑ The organization of the census [archive], on the site of INSEE. ↑ Departmental Calendar of Censuses [archive], on the INSEE website [archive] ^ Cassini villages today Commons [archive] on the site of the School of Higher Studies in Social Sciences.

• Maps Insee - Legal populations of the town for the 20s

'=THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FAMILIES OUELLET AND PARADIS, VIKINGS AND NORMANS, FRANCE AND ENGLAND

'

Ouellet-Ouellette-Houallet Ancestors via Pierre Ouellette, his wife Felicite Paradis, Francois Houallet, Josephte Ouellet, Joseph Hudon-Beaulieu, Emelda Yvonne Ouellet, www.geni.com

You → Sir Knight of Columbus 4th Degree Lucien OUELLET
your father → Emelda Yvonne OUELLET
his mother → Louise ROUSSEL her mother → Salone CARRIER her mother → Joseph HUDON-BEAULIEU her father → Joseph-François HUDON DIT BEAULIEU his father → Marie-Anne-Françoise HUDON DITE BEAULIEU his mother → Josephte Ouellet her mother → François OUELLET her father → Grégoire OUELLET his father → René OUELLETTE his father → Francois OUELLET his father → Pierre HOUALLET/OUELLETTE, his wife Felicite PARADIS his father → Jehan Ancetre HOUALLET his father

Source: "The Most Distiguished Surname Paradis", Certificate No.372817201815, purchased by Marie Ouellet, 2018 January 05, Copyright 1998-2018 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved, www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686

The Most Distinguished Surname PARADIS, Vikings and Normans, English

=

In-depth research by skilled analysts into ancient manuscripts such as the Domesday Book (compiled in 1086 by William the Conqueror), the Ragman Rolls, the Wace poem, the Honour Roll of the Battel Abbey, the Curia Regis, Pipe Rolls, the Falaise Roll, tax records, baptismals, family genealogies, local parish and church records, shows that the Paradis name was first found in Kent where they held a family seat as Lords of the Manor. The Norman influence of English history dominated after the Battle of Hastings in 1066. The language of the courts was French for the next three centuries and the Norman ambience prevailed. The family name was first referenced in the 14th century when they held estates in that county. Duke William took a census of most of England in 1086, and recorded it in the Domesday

Book. A family name capable of being traced back to this manuscript, or to Hastings, was a signal honour for most families during the Middle Ages, and even to this day.

The surname Paradis emerged as a notable family name in Kent where they held a family seat.

Ancient History

The ancient chronicles of England and early records of the name Paradis, show it to be an old Norman surname. The history of the name is closely interwoven within the majestic tapestry as an intrinsic part of the history of Britain.

Spelling Variations

Many alternate spellings were found in the archives researched, typically linked to a common root, usually one of the Norman nobles at the Battle of Hastings. Although your name, Paradis, appeared in many references, from time to time the surname included Paradise, Paradice, Paradis, de Paradis, Paredise and Paredice. Typically a person would be born with one spelling, married with another, and buried with a headstone which showed another. All three spellings related to the same person.

Early History

The ancestors of the family name Paradis are believed to be descended originally from the Norman race, frequently but mistakenly assumed to be of French origin. They were more accurately of Viking origin. The Vikings landed in the Orkneys and Northern Scotland about the year 870 A.D., under their King, Stirgud the Stout. Thorfinn Rollo, his escendant, led his people into northern France early in the 10th century. In 911, King Charles III was forced to cede territory to Rollo, who became the first Duke of Normandy, the territory of the north men. Rollo married Charles' daughter and became a convert to Christianity. Duke William who invaded and defeated England in 1066, was descended from the first Duke Rollo of Normandy.
Duke William took a census of most of England in 1086, and recorded it in the Domesday Book. A family name capable of being traced back to this manuscript, or to Hastings, was a signal honour for most families during the Middle Ages, and even to this day. The surname Paradis emerged as a notable family name in Kent where they held a family seat.
William Paradys held in 1334 probably descended from an unknown Norman settler.

Early History

The ancestors of the family name Paradis are believed to be descended originally from the Norman race, frequently but mistakenly assumed to be of French origin. They were more accurately of Viking origin. The Vikings landed in the Orkneys and Northern Scotland about the year 870 A.D., under their King, Stirgud the Stout. Thorfinn Rollo, his escendant, led his people into northern France early in the 10th century. In 911, King Charles III was forced to cede territory to Rollo, who became the first Duke of Normandy, the territory of the north men. Rollo married Charles' daughter and became a convert to Christianity. Duke William who invaded and defeated England in 1066, was descended from the first Duke Rollo of Normandy.
Duke William took a census of most of England in 1086, and recorded it in the Domesday Book. A family name capable of being traced back to this manuscript, or to Hastings, was a signal honour for most families during the Middle Ages, and even to this day. The surname Paradis emerged as a notable family name in Kent where they held a family seat.

William Paradys held in 1334 probably descended from an unknown Norman settler.
Suggestions that the name was derived from a euphoric state are not supportable.

The name in ancient France was given to an actor in the Mystery plays. References to Paradis appear in two long texts in a medieval play by Dante Alighieri, 'Divine Comedy', "Paradise VIII" 31-148, "Paradise IX" 1-122, dedicated to Charles Martel d'Anjou, titular king of Hungary, born the eldest son of Charles II of Anjou, King of Sicily and Jerusalem, Count of Provence, Anjou and Maine, and Mary of Hungary, sister and heiress of Ladislav IV of Hungary, King of Hungary on Sept 8, 1271, for his arrival for his reign in 1290 after his Predecessor Ladislas IV of Hungary, to his death in Naples to death Aug 12, 1295, and his successor Charles Robert of Hungary. The play became a classical theater. The description is in the biography of Charles Martel D'Anjou, Wikipedia, Francais, https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/, Charles_Martel_de_Hongrie, translated by Google:
Union and posterity

On January 11, 1281 in Vienna, he married Clemence of Habsburg (1262 - † 1295), daughter of Rudolph I of Hapsburg Emperor and Gertrude de Hohenberg, and Charles Robert of Hungary (1288 † 1342), King of Hungary after the death of Andrew III Árpád.
Beatrice (1290 † 1354), married in 1296 to John II (v. 1280 † 1319), dolphin of the Viennese
Clemence of Hungary (1293 † 1328), married in 1315 to Louis X le Hutin (1289 † 1316), king of France  >>>>(it) This article is partially or entirely from the Wikipedia article in Italian entitled "Carlo Martello d'Angiò" (see the list of authors). ↑ Gyula Kristo History of Medieval Hungary Volume I Time of the Arpads University Presses of Rennes (2000) (ISBN 2-86847-533-7) p. 154-155. Dante Alighieri, The Divina Commedia - Paradiso, cura di Umberto Bosco and Giovanni Reggio, The Monnier, Firenze, ottava ristampa gennaio 1993. (ISBN 88-00-41293-9) (Wikidata: Virtual International Authority File • Gemeinsame Normdatei (in) Charles Martel of Sicily on the site Medieval Lands [archive]).
Sovereigns of Hungary

• Árpád Árpád · Zoltan · Fausz · Taksony · Géza · Étienne I · Pierre Orseolo · Samuel Aba · Pierre Orseolo · André I · Béla I · Solomon · Géza I · Ladislas I · Coloman · Étienne II · Béla II · Géza II · Étienne III · Ladislas II · Stephen IV · Stephen III · Bela III · Imre · Ladislas III · Andrew II · Bela IV · Et]"

By the 16th century the Paradis had branched to Broadchalk in Wiltshire. Thomas Paradice was a minister of All Saints in Bristol. From their early beginnings, for the next few centuries, bearers of the family name acquired estates and manors as they established themselves throughout England. Major conflicts, such as the Wars of the Roses (1455-1487), and the Cromwellian Civil Wars (17th century), sometimes

found family members to be in opposing camps, with conflicting interests. A later wave of settlers in the form of Huguenot refugees found Youghal, originally of Lyons, settling in Cork, Ireland along with 7000 other refugees about 1685.

Settlers
Early Notables

Prominent amongst the family at this time was the Paradise family of Wiltshire.

The Great Migration

The democratic attitudes of the New World spread like wildfire. Many migrated aboard the fleet of sailing ships known as the "White Sails." The stormy Atlantic, small pox, dysentery, cholera and typhoid took its toll on the settlers and many of these tiny, overcrowded ships arrived with only 60 or 70 percent of their passenger list. The migration or banishment to the New World continued, some voluntarily from Ireland, but mostly directly from England or Scotland, their home territories. Some clans and families even moved to the European continent.
Surname Variants of Paradis

Appendix - Notable List • Joseph Paradis, French Brigadier General during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars from 1789 to 1815 [2]

Source: "The Most Distiguished Surname Paradis", Certificate No.372817201815, purchased by Marie Ouellet, 2018 January 05, Copyright 1998-2018 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved, www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686

Marie Ouellet, 2017, Ouellet-Ouellette-Houallet Ancestors via Joseph Ouellet Depaincour, Xainte Mignault, Louise Cloutier, Lord of the Cloutiererie-Clousterie Zacharie Cloutier, and ancestors of peerages of Dupont-L'Abbe of France from Paul-Michel Dupont to Juhel Dupont-L'Abbe in 993=

=THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FAMILIES OUELLET AND DUPONT-L'ABBE, FRANCE=

You → Sir Knight of Columbus 4th Degree Lucien OUELLET, Sources: www.geni.com, www.genianet.org, www.wikitree.com
your father → Octave OUELLET
his father → Octave OUELLET his father → Joseph OUELLET his father → Joseph Ouellet Depaincour his father → Madeleine LEVASSEUR his mother → Marie-Madelaine ALBERT her mother → Louise-Thérèse GRONDIN her mother → Xaintes MIGNAULT her mother → Louise Cloutier her mother → Xainte Dupont her mother → Paul-Michel DUPONT her father → Denis DUPONT his father → Charles DUPONT his father → Charles Louis DU PONT his father → François DU PONT his father →Jean DU PONT-L'ABBÉ his father → Hervé DU PONT-L'ABBÉ, VIII his father → Hervé DU PONT-L'ABBÉ, VII his father → Herve DU PONT-L'ABBE, VI his father → Hervé DU PONT-L'ABBÉ, IV his father → Geffroy DU PONT L'ABBE his father → Hervé DU PONT-L'ABBÉ, III his father → Hervé DU PONT-L'ABBÉ, II his father → Hervé DU PONT-L'ABBÉ, I his father → Eudon DU PONT L ABBE, I his father → Juhel du Pont L'ABBE his father

Notes

• Lieux info: paroisse Saint-Jean, Perche, France (naissance,mariage), Château-Richer (décès), a habité à La Cloutièrerie de Beauport.
• Pionnière de la Nouvelle-France. Arrive au Québec le 4 juin 1634 à bord du « Navire de Neslé ».
• NosOrigines.qc.ca ID No:4672
• Larry Voyer
• Xainte Dupont is the 24th ggd of Charlemagne, hence a gateway to western European families. Her line passes through Albert III, comte de Namur, in a path different from that of Augustin Chamberland.
• Xainte and Zacharie were married on 18 July 1616 in St-Jean Baptiste de Mortagne, Mortagne, Perche, France.
• Xainte and her husband Zacharie Cloutier arrived in Québec on 4 June 1634 aboard the ship Saint-Jehan (as did numerous other colonists from Mortagne, Perche, France).

Source: "The Most Distinguished Surname Dupont", House of Names,=

"Origins

The French name Dupont first arose during the Medieval period in the Languedoc region. It

is derived from when the family lived in Languedoc. The name Dupont is derived from the Old French word pont, which means bridge, and translates as of the bridge, indicating that the original bearer lived near a prominent bridge.

Ancient History

The family name Dupont is believed to have originated in Languedoc, a region in the south of France. Formerly a much larger territory than today, Languedoc once comprised Toulouse and part of the Central Massif. In ancient times, the Romans occupied the region, controlling it for centuries, beginning around the year 120 B.C. In the 5th century AD, as the Roman empire waned, southern Gaul (France) was invaded by the Vandals, the Sueves and the Visigoths. Later in the 5th century, the Franks overran Languedoc. The capital, Toulouse, became the capital of the ancient kingdom of Aquitaine, which was ruled from this seat. Around this time, Languedoc became allied to the Duchy of Toulouse on its northern borders. The family name Dupont was first found in Languedoc where the family held a family seat from ancient times.

Spelling Variations

Over the years, most surnames have experienced changes in their spelling. In the Middle Ages when surnames first began to be used in this region, there are many spelling variations of the name Dupont. Among them, Dupont, Duppont, Duppon, Dupon, Dupond, DuPon, Du Pen, du Pons, to mention but a few.

Early History

Languedoc, in the 10th century, was ravaged by the Muslim incursions by the Moors. It came under the influence of the Carolingians, but was not part of their empire. From the 11th and 12th century it passed through the hegemony of the Lords of Toulouse, and came to be the homeland of the Albigenses, a religious sect. Pope Innocent III preached a crusade against them, and the country of Toulouse was ravaged by a northern French army, lead by Simon IV de Montfort, in 1209. The French province of Languedoc was formed in 1271, when this whole region came under the French crown of King Louis IX. Languedoc suffered again during the Hundred Years War (1337-1453). In the 16th century the region became a Center of French Protestantism, and people suffered greatly in religious conflicts. Following the French Revolution (1789-1799), Languedoc was divided up into "departments." In the 19th century,
Languedoc became known as one of the bastions of radicalism.

Bearers of the name Dupont were found in Languedoc where the family held a family seat
with lands and manor. This ancient family is recorded in the old archives as early as the 12th century. N. Dupont, born in 1490, is recorded as the father of Thomas and Robert Dupont. Their descendants held the positions of Royal Notary to the Marquisate and Magistrate of Fiennes for a century. Nicolas Dupont was the King's steward and in 1640, he received his letters patent confirming his nobility. Members of this noble family took part in the wars of their times where they fought courageously for their King and country. As a reward for their services, many members were titled Knights of Malta and Captains. This family were actively involved in the events of the French Revolution and the resultant political and cultural changes. Jean Charles Dupon joined Bonaparte and was named a Councillor at the Appeals Tribunal of Eure. Later Nicholas Dupont was made a Knight of the Legion of Honour, Knight of the Empire in 1810, and he became a Councillor at the Imperial Court of Rouen followed by being appointed President of the Chamber of that Court in 1812. He continued to participate actively in politics until 1830 when his Republican leanings forced him to resign his post but he returned as a Deputy and member of the Opposition in 1831.

An important member of the family at this time as well, Pierre Dupont, Count of Létang,

entered the military as an Under-Lieutenant and by 1791 he was promoted to Captain. He rose quickly in the militaryranks and after contributing to the victory at Marengo he established a provisionary government in Toscane and was made a member of the Legion of Honour. He contributed to any more victorious battles and in 1808 he was made a Count of the Empire. He suffered a disastrous loss in Spain, however, where 17,000 French soldiers surrendered to the SpanishGeneral Castanos, and when word reached the Emperor he ordered Pierre Dupont's arrest. Pierre was accused of treason in February 1812, and he had his military rank and decorations revoked. He remained in prison until the fall of the Empire when he was freed and named a commissioner by the provisionary government. Louis XVIII returned him to the military where he received the Cross of the Commander of Saint-Louis.

Early Notables

Notable amongst the family name at this time was Pierre Dupont, Captain and Count of the Empire.

The Great Migration

During the 16th century, France came to see itself as one of the leaders of Europe, with exploration of the new world being one of its challenges. Following the explorers, came the early settlements. Jacques Cartier made the first of his three voyages to New France in 1534; then came Champlain in 1608, and the early Jesuit missionaries. In general, the plans for developing Quebec fell far short of the objectives of the "Company of New France." Champlain made over twenty voyages from France in order to encourage immigration to New France. The first true migrant, Louis Hebert, a Parisian apothecary, and his family, arrived in 1617. In 1643, 109 years after the first landings by Cartier, there were still only around 300 French immigrants in New France, by 1663 there were 500, a further 2,000 migrants arrived during the next decade. Other notable persons from this family included: • Pierre Dupont de l'Étang, French Divisional General during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars from 1789 to 1815 [2] • Louis-François-Bertrand du Pont d'Aubevoye de Lauberdière, French Divisional General during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars from 1789 to 1815 [3]

Source: "The Most Distinguished Surname Dupont", Certificate No.372739201814, purchased 2018 January 04 by Marie Ouellet, Geni Basic Member, Copyright 1998-2018 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved, www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686

Source: "Château de Quéribus", Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chateau_de_Queribus, submitted by Marie Ouellet, Geni basic member

=The families DUPONT-L'ABBE are related to the Château de Quéribus= See photo.

The keep of the Château de Quéribus

The Château de Quéribus (in Occitan Castèl de Queribús) is a ruined castle in the commune of Cucugnan in the Aude département of France. It has been listed as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture since 1907.
Queribus is one of the "Five Sons of Carcassonne", along with Aguilar, Peyrepertuse, Termes and Puilaurens: five castles strategically placed to defend the French border against the Spanish, until the border was moved in 1659.
It is sometimes regarded as the last Cathar stronghold. After the fall of Montségur in 1244 surviving Cathars gathered together in another mountain-top stronghold on the border of Aragon (the present border between the Aude and the Pyrénées-Orientales).
In 1255, a French army was dispatched to deal with these remaining Cathars, but they slipped away without a fight, probably to Aragon or Piedmont - both regions where Cathar beliefs were still common, and where the Occitan language was spoken.
Quéribus is high and isolated. It stands on top of the highest peak for miles around. In 1951 restoration work on the turret began, and between 1998-2002 a complete restoration of the castle was undertaken: the castle is now accessible to visitors.
It is at coordinates 42°50′11″N 2°37′16″ECoordinates: 42°50′11″N 2°37′16″E and an altitude of 728 m. The nearest village is Maury, Pyrénées-Orientales (population 1000).
Source for information about nobilities of Jean Du Pont-L'Abbe and his ancestors: source: www.geneanet.org (France), www.geni.com from Family tree, Ascendants and parents of Nicole Hallmann and Hubert Delcroix, delcroixhubert, www.geneanet.org: Jean du Pont-l'Abbé Sosa/Ahnentafel # 491,756; Marguerite de Rostrenen, Sosa/Ahnentafel # 491,757, Anne de Penhoët, Sosa/Ahnentafel # 509,515, ..., and public searches: Jean du PONT-L'ABBE/France/1400-1475/ = 124 results, delcroixhubert, Hubert Delcroix (family tree owner), www.geneanet.org, accessed Dec 19, 2017) Summary of peerages of #th great-grandparents:

Jean Du Pont-L'Abbe=

=>1st of 2 marriages, 1475:=

Marguerite de Rostrenen (Marguerite de Rostrenen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 491,757)

Their children and descendants:
Daughter: Jeanne du Pont-l'Abbé (Jeanne du Pont-l'Abbé Sosa/Ahnentafel # 245,883)

• Married in 1475 to François Angier, Seigneur du Plessis Angier †1487 with 1 child

Descendents:

• * Grandchild: Female: Marie Angier †1497 (Marie Angier Sosa/Ahnentafel # 122,941)
  • * Married about 1496 to Jean de Maure †1529 (Jean de Maure Sosa/Ahnentafel # 122,940).
    • * Great grandchild: 1 Male: François de Maure 1497-1557 (François de Maure Sosa/Ahnentafel # 61,470)
      • * more, ...

Daughter: Marie du Pont ca 1440-ca 1497, (Search criteria: Marie du Pont, Du-Pont, France,1440-1478, delcroixhubert (family tree owner))

• Married to Jean de Malestroit, seigneur de Kaër (1462) seigneur de Trémédiern (delcroixhubert) ca 1430-1472

Descendants:

• * Grandchild: 1 Female: Anne de Malestroit ca 1455- (delcroixhubert),
  • * Married to Louis d'Avaugour, seigneur de Kergrois with 2 children (delcroixhubert)
    • * Great grandchild: 1 Male: Grégoire d'Avaugour †1499 (delcroixhubert)
  • Grandchild: Jean de Malestroit ca 1470- (delcroixhubert)
    • Married to Catherine de Rohan-Guéméné, daughter of Louis de Rohan, Seigneur de Guéméné ca 1444-1508 and Louise de Rieux 1446-
      • No children listed in source.

Son: Pierre du Pont-l"Abbe, Seigneur de Pont-L'Abbé, baron de Rostrenen (Pierre du Pont-l'Abbé Sosa/Ahnentafel # 245,878)

Born - Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier,35140,Ille-et-Vilaine,Bretagne,FRANCE, Deceased 28 July 1488 - Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier,35140,Ille-et-Vilaine,Bretagne,FRANCE,

• Married 25 December 1454 to Hélène de Rohan †1507 (Hélène de Rohan Sosa/Ahnentafel # 245,879) [Note: Seh was a daughter of Louis I de Rohan, deceased 1457 (Louis de Rohan Sosa/Ahnentafel # 245,836), and Marie de Montauban (Marie de Montauban Sosa/Ahnentafel # 245,837)] They had 2 children, females:

Descendents:

• * Granddaughter: Jeanne du Pont-l'Abbé (Jeanne du Pont-l'Abbé Sosa/Ahnentafel # 499,011)
  • * Married to Jean de Coëtmen (Jean II de Coëtmen), Baron de Coëtmen, vicomte de Tonquédec (Jean de Coëtmen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 499,010). [Note 1 of 2: He was the son of Roland V de Coëtmen, Baron de Coëtmen, vicomte de Tonquédec, Deceased in 1463 - Rhodes,,,,GRECE (Roland de Coëtmen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 998,020), and Jeanne Angier (Jeanne Angier Sosa/Ahnentafel # 998,021). Note 2 of 2: Jeanne Angier's father was Jean Angier, Seigneur du Plessis-Angier et de Châteauthébaud (Jean Angier Sosa/Ahnentafel # 983,528) and mother ??. ] They had 1 child, female,
    • * Great granddaughter:Anne de Coëtmen, Dame de Tonquédec (Anne de Coëtmen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 249,505)
      • * Married 5 October 1505 to Geoffroy de Coëtlogon, cited in 1513 and October 1514, death †circa 1537 (Geoffroy de Coëtlogon Sosa/Ahnentafel # 249,504) with 1 child, male
        • * Great great grandson: Julien de Coëtlogon, Seigneur de Coëtlogon et de La Plesse, born 1508- date of death ?? (Julien de Coëtlogon Sosa/Ahnentafel # 124,752), confirmation of nobility in 1535 and 1549
          • * More, ...

Jean Du Pont-L'Abbe's second marriage:'

Married Anne de Penhoët, deceased before 1481 (Anne de Penhoet Sosa/Ahnentafel # 509,515). They had 1 child, female: Daughter: Catherine du Pont (Source: Catherine du Pont Sosa/Ahnentafel # 254,757)

• Married 2 January 1481 to Olivier du Chaffault. They had 1 child, male:
  • With child: M Jean du Chaffault †1514 (Source: Jean du Chaffault Sosa/Ahnentafel # 127,

Ancestral great grandfathers and great grandmothers, referrals to half-grandparents, excluding uncles, aunts, cousins, nephews, nieces, etcetera:

 >Marguerite de Rostrenen's parents were Pierre of Rostrenen, Pierre VIII of Rostrenen (Pierre  de Rostrenen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 491,570), and Jeanne de Guermeur, Dame de Ponthou (Jeanne  de Guermeur Sosa/Ahnentafel # 491,571). He was born circa 1400. He participated in 1420 in the league against the Penthièvre. He departed 6 October, 1424 with the Count of Richemont (Comte de Richemont) to rejoin the King of France (Roi de France) Charles VII at Angers. He met Joan of Arc (Jeanne d'Arc). He was deceased after 21 August 1440 - Paris, 75014, Paris, 14th Arrondissement, Île-de-France,FRANCE. "Source: lieutenant général de Monsieur le conetable" B.Yeurc'h (M. Vulson de La Colombière, Genéalogie de la maison de Rosmadec, Paris, 1644" (Pierre  de Rostrenen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 491,570"

Pierre of Rostrenen's father was Pierre de Rostrenen VI Pierre born circa 1320, and deceased after 2 September, 1419. He embraced in 1341 the cause of Charles of Blois. Ratified in 1352 the embassy sent to England. One finds him as a knight of the small banner, at the first post in the army of Bertrand of Guesclin, of which he was one of the most valuable aids. He was present when Du Guesclin received the sword of recognition of de France on 2 October, 1370. He was present at the battle of Chizé on 21 March, 1372. He participated in the siege of La Rochelle on 15 août 1372, was at the siege of Brest in 1373. The Banneret was in the revue of Clisson at the bastide (fort and keep used also as a prison) of Saint-Goueznou, on 1st May, 1379, and followed the recognition of Clisson until 1380. (Pierre de Rostrenen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 985,716) He married Marie de la Jaille, born 1324, about 1360 (Marie de La Jaille Sosa/Ahnentafel # 995,789). They had 2 children, Jeanne of Rostrenen, female, (Jeanne de Rostrenen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 1,967,043), and Pierre VII of Rostrenen, male, 1370-2 September, 1419. He was half-brother of Olivier of Tournemine, Lord (seigneur) of the Hunaudaye (Guillaume de Rougé Sosa/Ahnentafel # 7,865,154) by his mother's 2nd marriage to Olivier de Tournemine, Lord (seigneur) of the (de La)Hunaudaye in his second marriage in 1339. Pierre of Rostrenen VII, our ancestor by his patronyme, was half-brother of Jean de Rostrenen, seigneur de Rostrenen de La Chesnaye et de Coëtdor by his father's second marriage to Jeanne de Kerimerc'h, Dame de Brélidy, deceased 1449 (Jeanne de Kerimerc'h Sosa/Ahnentafel # 985,717).

Marguerite de Rostrenen's mother was Jeanne de Guermeur, born circa 1405. The date of her death is not in the record. Hervé de Guermeur, Lord of Ponthou (seigneur du Ponthou), her father, died in †1405, the same year. Her mother, Marguerite de Chastel (Marguerite du Chastel Sosa/Ahnentafel # 498,299) married her 2nd husband Guillaume III de Ploeüc, seigneur de Timeur, in 1413. He was born circa 1410 and died after 1444. A quote says, "High and powerful Guillaume of Ploeuc, Lord of Timeur, was living in 1444" according to B. Yeurc'h, note by Hubert Delcroix, delcroixhubert, www,genealogy.com, Pierre de Rostrenen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 491,570.
Her grandparents were Pierre VII de Rostrenen 1370-1419 and Marguerite de Mauny, born circa 1375-, his wife, (Marguerite de Mauny Sosa/Ahnentafel # 497,895),and and his wife: Marguerite du Chastel (Marguerite du Chastel Sosa/Ahnentafel # 498,299).

Marguerite of Rostrenen's great grandparents were Olivier II of Mauny, Lord of Lesnen, of Marcey and of Miniac, born circa 1350, death not recorded (Olivier II de Mauny Sosa/Ahnentafel # 983,450) and Marguerite of Québriac (Marguerite de Québriac Sosa/Ahnentafel # 983,451). In his occupation as Captain of Pontorson on 22 October, 1386, he did his revue at Lille where he drove more than 100 lances of the ordonnances of the King (Roi). He was conjointly cited with his brother Hervé, in his halts of 1390 and 1398. Olivier II de Mauny was the second husband of Marguerite de Québriac. She is named in other sources Marguerite de Quédillac and Marguerite de Rougé in "Breton history" ("histoire bretonne"). Her body is interned in the Church of the Jacobins of Dinans. She lay in the presence of Pierre of Mauny, rector of Miniac and leagued her hoop of the drape of Damas to the Church of Miniac. (French: "Inhumée dans l'église des Jacobins de Dinan. Elle testa en présence de Pierre de Mauny, recteur de Miniac et légua sa houppelande de drap de Damas à l'église de Miniac, " Source: ROGLO, www.geneanet.org. (Marguerite de Québriac Sosa/Ahnentafel # 983,451).
Marguerite of Québriac was the widow of Raoul III of Coëtquen, deceased 1350 (Raoul de Coëtquen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 1,966,288). They had 1 child, a son, Raoul IV of Coëtquen, Governor of Dol, then also of Léhon and then also of Dinan, marshall of Bretagne, FRANCE, (Raoul de Coëtquen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 983,144). He married Phillipe Ruffier, (Philippe Ruffier Sosa/Ahnentafel # 983,145), great granddaughter of Olivier of Guesclin, Lord of the Ville-Anne (Seigneur de la Ville-Anne), France, (Olivier du Guesclin Sosa/Ahnentafel # 3,932,582). They had 1 child, a son, Raoul of , 1365-1451, 86 years, knight of the banneret in 1386, marshall of Bretagne, France in 1402, chamberlan of the Duke of Bretagne, France, 140- (Jean de Coëtquen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 245,786). He married Marguerite of Malestroit (Marguerite de Malestroit Sosa/Ahnentafel # 491,573), with one child, a son, Jean II of Coëtquen, grand master of Bretagne, France (Jean de Coëtquen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 245,786). Marguerite of Québriac's first husband, Raoul III of Coëtquen, was a son of Jean de Coëtquen (Jean I de Coëtquen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 3,932,576) and Marguerite of Rougé (Marguerite de Rougé Sosa/Ahnentafel # 3,932,577). His grandparents were Raould of Coëtquen, Lord of Bintinaye (seigneur de Bintinaye) (Raoul de Coëtquen Sosa/Ahnentafel # 7,865,152) with Ne de Plezou, his wife, (Ne de Plezou Sosa/Ahnentafel # 7,865,153), and Guillaume de Rougé, deceased 1347, La Roche-Derrien,22450,Côtes-d'Armor,Bretagne,FRANCE, (Guillaume de Rougé Sosa/Ahnentafel # 7,865,154). He married Eustasie de Neuville, his 1st wife, deceased before 1316, (Eustasie de Neuville Sosa/Ahnentafel # 15,075,049) They had a son Jean of Rougé, Lord of Rougé, of Derval, of Grez-Neuville, of The Cornuaille et of The Roche d'Iré, deceased 20 June 1347 - La Roche-Derrien,22450,Côtes-d'Armor,Bretagne,FRANCE, (Jean de Rougé Sosa/Ahnentafel # 7,537,524) the same year as his father. About 1318, Guillaume de Rougé married his second wife, Macee of the Hague (French: Macée de La Haye) (Macée de La Haye Sosa/Ahnentafel # 7,865,155) with whom he had their daughter, Marguerite de Rougé (Marguerite de Rougé Sosa/Ahnentafel # 3,932,577). Their lineages, important careers, and titles include much more.
Marguerite de Québriac, was the daughter of Alain Quebriac, born circa 1300, (Alain of Québriac Sosa/Ahnentafel # 1,966,902) and his wife who is not identified in the source. They had 1 child. Alain Québriac was one of two sons of Thomas of Québriac, born about 1283, deceased about 1382, (Thomas de Québriac Sosa/Ahnentafel # 983,360), and Ne of Maure (Ne de Maure Sosa/Ahnentafel # 983,361) at the end of Ne de Maure's family tree in this source, www.geneanet.org. Thomas of Québriac is the son of Pierre of Québriac, Lord of Québriac (Seigneur de Québriac) (Pierre de Québriac Sosa/Ahnentafel # 1,966,720), son of Jean of Québriac, born about 1213, Lord of Québriac (Seigneur de Québriac) (Jean de Québriac Sosa/Ahnentafel # 3,933,440), son of Morvan of Québriac, Lord of Québriac (Seigneur de Québriac), deceased after 1180, Morvan de Québriac Sosa/Ahnentafel # 7,866,880, their spouses not identified in the source, and the end of the family tree for this Québriac family.

This overview provides material to update several records and create a good flow chart for the progress of the family tree and several branches for Jean Du Pont-L'Abbe.

=THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FAMILIES OUELLET AND CLOUTIER, FRANCE==

You are Marie Annette (A.) Gisele (G.) Ouellet

  →  Sir Knight of Columbus 4th Degree Lucien OUELLET  your father →  Octave OUELLET  his father →  Octave OUELLET  his father →  Joseph OUELLET  his father →  Joseph Ouellet Depaincour  his father →  Madeleine LEVASSEUR  his mother →  Marie-Madelaine ALBERT  her mother →  Louise-Thérèse GRONDIN  her mother → Xaintes MIGNAULT  her mother →  Louise Cloutier  her mother →  Zacharie Cloutier  her father

=
Source: "The Most Distinguished Surname Cloutier", French,=

Certificate No.372739201814, purchased by Marie Ouellet 2018 January 05, House of Names, Copyright 1998-2018 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved, www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686

Origins

The ancient history of the name Cloutier dates back to the days of the Medieval period of southern. It was a Norman name given to a person who sold nails, having derived from the Latin word "clavus," which means nail.

Ancient History

The ancient history of Normandy was derived from the early northern Gallic tribes until its early conquest by the Romans in the first century B.C. The distinguished name Cloutier is considered to have its origins in this ancient land. This coastal region was used, as it has always been used in history, as a departure point for the Roman invasion of England, and steadily grew in importance with the proliferation of the supply routes from the continent to the island. With the departure of the Romans in the 4th century, the area was contentiously ruled by many different dissenting tribes. In the 6th century, a leader emerged who united the area. His name was Wandrille, and he is generally connsidered to have been the first Count of Normandy. The Duchy was firmly established after the year 911 when Rollo, Earl of Orkney invaded the territory with his Viking army. He laid siege to Paris and forced the French King, Charles the Simple, to concede Normandy to Rollo but only on the condition that his descendents married French princesses, and that he convert to Christianity. Rollo became the first Duke of Normandy in 911. The name Cloutier was first found in Normandy (French: Normandie), the former Duchy of Normandy, where they held a family seat in the seigneurie of Pas de Calais at De Cléty a village in the arrondisement of St.Omer. The family were a respected member of Norman aristocracy for many centuries from their first reference about the 12th century.

Spelling Variations

Throughout the course of history most surnames have undergone change for many reasons. A son may not even choose to spell his name the same way that his father did. Many are simple spelling changes by a person who gave his version, phonetically, to a scribe, a priest, or a recorder. Many names held prefixes or suffixes which almost became optional as they passed through the centuries, or were adopted by different branches to signify either a political or religious adherence. Hence, we have many variations in this name, Cloutier some of which are Cloutiere, le Cloutier, Clouterie, Cloutour, Cloutrier, Clouteau, Clouter, Clouté, Clutier, Clutiere and le Cloutierebut all are included in the basic origin of the surname.
The family name Cloutier became influential in Normandy where they held

a family seat at De Clety.

They later branched along the coast to the west into Normandy

proper. Many of their estates were lost during the French Revolution which started in 1789.

The families CLOUTIER and OUELLET are related to the CHATEAU DE FALAISE.

Settlers

Early History With the conquest of England by William, Duke of Normandy in 1066, the Dukedom became a part of the domain of the Kings of England and formed the basis of the Duke's tremendous influence, not only in England but the whole of Northern France as far south as Aquitaine. Robert, son of William, Duke of Normandy revolted against his father in England, but Normandy passed into the royal dynasty of Plantagenet along with England in the 12th century. In the 12th century, Henry III of England married Eleanor of Aquitaine, acquiring her lands. This was the cause of the major conflicts between France and England which followed. In the 13th century, Philippe Auguste of France, failed to take possession of Normandy. Henry III finally conceded his continental claims in 1259. Normandy preserved its independence until the 17th century, when it became part of France.

Early Notables

Notable amongst the family in this period was Zacharie Cloutier (c.1590-1677), a French carpenter who emigrated to Beauport, New France in the first wave of the Percheron Immigration from the former province of Perche, Normandy.

The Great Migration

In the early 16th century French culture and society became the model for all Europe. In an increasing awareness of leadership, New World exploration became a challenge to all European countries. Along the eastern seaboard of North America there was from north to south, New France, New England, New Holland and New Spain. Jacques Cartier made the first of three voyages to New France in 1534. The Jesuits, Champlain in 1608, and the Church missionaries followed. In 1615, Champlain brought the Recollects (Reformed Franciscans) to Quebec for religious reinforcement. However, plans for developing Quebec fell far short of the objectives of the Company of New France, a company which would later be taken over by the Habitants' Company. Champlain made over twenty voyages to France in order to encourage immigration to New France. But the King, fearful of depopulating France was reluctant to encourage his subjects to migrate. In 1617, Champlain brought back the first permanent immigrant, Louis Hébert, Parisian apothecary, and his family.

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=THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE FAMILIES OUELLET AND CLOUTIER, NORMAN, ENGLISH AND FRANCE==

Source: "The Most Distinguished Surname Cloutier", English,

Certificate No.372739201814, purchased by Marie Ouellet, 2018 January 05,
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In-depth research by skilled analysts into ancient manuscripts such as the Domesday Book

(compiled in 1086 by William the Conqueror), the Ragman Rolls, the Wace poem, the
Honour Roll of the Battel Abbey, the Curia Regis, Pipe Rolls, the Falaise Roll, tax records, baptismals, family genealogies, local parish and church records, shows that the Cloutier name was first found in Normandy where they held a family seat.

In-depth research by skilled analysts into ancient manuscripts such as the Domesday Book

(compiled in 1086 by William the Conqueror), the Ragman Rolls, the Wace poem, the Honour Roll of the Battel Abbey, the Curia Regis, Pipe Rolls, the Falaise Roll, tax records, baptismals, family genealogies, local parish and church records, shows that the Cloutier name was first found in Normandy where they held a family seat.

Origins

The ancestors of the Cloutier family brought their name to England in the wave of migration after the Norman Conquest of 1066. The name Cloutier is for a person employed making or selling nails, particularly those used for horse shoes. The surname is derived from the Old French word "clou," which in turn derives from the Latin word "clavus," which both mean nail.

Ancient History

The ancient chronicles of England and early records of the name Cloutier, show it to be an old Norman surname. The history of the name is closely interwoven within the majestic tapestry as an intrinsic part of the history of Britain.

Spelling Variations

Many alternate spellings were found in the archives researched, typically linked to a common root, usually one of the Norman nobles at the Battle of Hastings. Although your name, Cloutier, appeared in many references, from time to time the surname included Cloutier, Clouthier, Clouther, Clothier, Clouter, Cluthier, Cloethier, and Cloeter, and these changes in spelling frequently occurred, even between father and son. Scribes recorded and spelled the name as it sounded. Typically a person would be born with one spelling, married with another, and buried with a headstone which showed another. All three spellings related to the same person.

Early History

The ancestors of the family name Cloutier are believed to be descended originally from the Norman race, frequently but mistakenly assumed to be of French origin. They were more accurately of Viking origin. The Vikings landed in the Orkneys and Northern Scotland about the year 870 A.D., under their King, Stirgud the Stout. Thorfinn Rollo, his descendant, led his people into northern France early in the 10th century. In 911, King Charles III was forced to cede territory to Rollo, who became the first Duke of Normandy, the territory of the north men. Rollo married Charles' daughter and became a convert to Christianity. Duke William who invaded and defeated England in 1066, was descended from the first Duke Rollo of Normandy.

Duke William took a census of most of England in 1086, and recorded it in the Domesday Book. A family name capable of being traced back to this manuscript, or to Hastings, was a signal honour for most families during the Middle Ages, and even to this day. The surname Cloutier emerged as a notable family name in Normandy where they held a family seat. The family name was originally Clother or Clotaire and was descended from a Frankish king Clothar or Clotair or Clataire of the 5th century, and king of the race which dominated Normandy at that time. King Clotaire II (584-628) was King of Neustrie but his successors were King of Austrasie who died in 1719. This noble family settled as Lords of the Manor of De Clety, a village in Pas-de-Calais in the district of St.Omer, and were members of the Norman aristocracy from the 12th century. Settlers Early Notables Prominent amongst the family at this time was Cloutier, Lords of De Clety. The Great Migration The democratic attitudes of the New World spread like wildfire. Many migrated aboard the fleet of sailing ships known as the "White Sails." The stormy Atlantic, small pox, dysentery, cholera and typhoid took its toll on the settlers and many of these tiny, overcrowded ships arrived with only 60 or 70 percent of their passenger list. The migration or banishment to the New World continued, some voluntarily from Ireland, but mostly directly from England or Scotland, their home territories. Some clans and families even moved to the European continent. • Zacharie Cloutier II settled in Quebec in about 1630 and may have been the first immigrant of the name from Normandy, his son Rene married Barbe Aymard in 1672.

Chlodeswinthe (Verica) OF THE FRANKS is your 43rd great grandmother. You

  →  Sir Knight of Columbus 4th Degree Lucien OUELLET  your father →  Emelda Yvonne OUELLET  his mother →  Louise ROUSSEL  her mother → Salone CARRIER  her mother →  Joseph HUDON-BEAULIEU  her father →  Joseph-François HUDON DIT BEAULIEU  his father →  Pascal HUDON DIT BEAULIEU  his father → Madeleine Langlais  his mother →  Marguerite LAVOIE  her mother →  Jean-François LAVOIE  her father →  René DE LA VOYE  his father →  René DE LA VOYE  his father → Robert LAVOIE  his father →  Anna d'Este, duchesse de Guise  his mother →  Renée DE VALOIS-ORLÉANS, duchesse de Chartres  her mother → Anne de Bretagne, reine de France  her mother →  Margaret de Foix  her mother →  Eleonor I, reina de Navarra  her mother →  Blanca I, reina de Navarra  her mother → Leonor, infanta de Castilla y León  her mother →  Enrique II él de las Mercedes, rey de Castilla  her father →  Leonor NÚÑEZ DE GUZMÁN, señora de Medina Sidonia  his mother →  Juana Beatriz PONCE DE LEÓN Y MENESES  her mother →  Urraca Gutierrez DE MENESES  her mother →  Elvira Annes DE SOUSA  her mother → Urraca FERNANDES DE LUMIARES  her mother →  Urraca NUNES DE BRAGANÇA  her mother →  Foilhe SANCHES  her mother → Sancho NUNES DE CELANOVA, senhor de Barbosa  her father →  Munio o Nuño GUTIÉRREZ, III Conde del Sobrado, Conde de Celanova  his father → Conde Don Fruela Méndez  his father →  Duquesa Hermesinda GATONEZ DE BIERZO  his mother →  Gatón (Afaton) DEL BIERZO, conde de Astorga y del Bierzo  her father →  Ramiro I, rey de Asturias  his father →  Vermudo I el Diácono, rey de Asturias  his father →  Fruela, duque de Cantabria  his father → Pedro I, duque de Cantabria  his father →  Liubigotona  his mother →  Suintila, rey de los visigodos  her father →  Clodesinde  his mother →  Siegbert I, King of Austrasia  her father →  Chlothar I the Old, King of the Franks  his father →  Clovis I THE GREAT,KING OF THE FRANKS  his father →  Childéric I KING OF THE FRANKS  his father → Chlodeswinthe (Princess of Sweden Verica) OF THE FRANKS  his mother