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Moses Philippson

Birthdate:
Birthplace: Sandersleben, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
Death: April 20, 1814 (38)
Dessau, Anhalt-Dessau, Germany (typhus)
Immediate Family:

Son of Reb Phoebus (Philip) Moses Arnswald and Rebecca Arnswald
Husband of Marianne Levy-Wust Phillippson
Father of Johanna Rachel Philippson; Phoebus Moritz Philippson; Rabbi Dr. Phil. Ludwig Philippson and Julius Philippson
Brother of Simon Philippson; Abraham Phillippson; Philippine Gottschalk and Louis Philippson, Sussmann

Managed by: Kitty Munson Cooper
Last Updated:

About Moses Philippson

Lebensgeschichte des Herrn Moses Philippsohn

[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.hns83b&view=1up&seq=7]

quoted from the Jewish Encyclopedia at http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/12105-philippson#anchor8

'German writer, educationist, and publisher; born at Sandersleben May 9, 1775; died at Dessau April 20, 1814; called also Moses Arnswalde, being the son of the Talmudist Philipp Moses of Arnswalde. Before attaining his twelfth year he attended the yeshibah of Halberstadt, and later continued his Talmudic studies at Brunswick and Frankfort-on-the-Oder. In the latter city he learned German, and studied Hebrew grammar, arithmetic, and geography. A few years later he went to Bayreuth as tutor and became acquainted with Emanuel Osmund and Jean Paul. His association with Osmund had a marked influence on his scholarly development. Four years later he went as tutor to Burgkunstadt, a neighboring town, where he remained for five years returning then for a short time to Bayreuth. In 1799 he was called to the newly founded Freischule of Dessau as teacher of religion and Hebrew, and frequently delivered public lectures in that capacity. There he began his literary activity and founded a Hebrew printing establishment. Together with his colleagues J. Wolf, G. Salomon, and J. Neumann, he translated and annotated the twelve Minor Prophets, taking as his portion of the work the books of Joel, Hosea, and Habakkuk. The entire collection appeared under the title "Minḥah Ṭehorah" (Dessau, 1805; incorporated in the edition of the Bible published at Prague, 1835). Encouraged by the favorable reception of the work, he annotated the Book of Daniel, translated by J. Wolf (ib. 1808), and issued a manual and reader for the young entitled "Modah Libne Binah, oder Kinderfreund und Lehrer" (ib. 1808-11; in Dutch, Amsterdam, 1817; 2d ed. Leipsic, 1823). He edited also several volumes of the new "Sammler" (1811), which contained poems written by him over the initials = Moses b. Uri.

Philippson, who printed the writings of his friends J. Wolf, G. Salomon, and others in addition to his own, now gave up teaching for the book-trade, and devoted his leisure moments to the preparation of a Hebrew-German and German-Hebrew dictionary, primarily for the use of schools, which he intended to have printed at Prague, but which remained unpublished.

He has been frequently, but erroneously, identified by Fürst and others with another Moses Philippson, a bookkeeper, and a friend of Moses Mendelssohn, and who had received a philosophical training, was the author of "Das Leben Benedict von Spinoza's" (Brunswick, 1790), and who published a "Gutachten über die Verbesserung des Judeneides" (Neustrelitz, 1797) at the request of the royal electoral chancellery of justice at Hanover.'

see also The Philippsons, A German Jewish Family 1775-1933 an offprint from Year Book VII of the Leo Baeck Institute, London 1962 by Johanna Philippson

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received an Orthodox upbringing in Halberstadt, Brunswick, and Frankfurt/Main and, from 1790, became a tutor in Bayreuth and later Burgkunstadt. In order to supplement his meager income he began printing books and selling them at fairs. He died of typhus, aged 39, before completion of his Hebrew-German and German-Hebrew dictionary. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_Philippson

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and translated from the German Wikipedia entry: http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses_Philippson Moses Philippson was born into a Jewish family in Krakow with many famous scholars, rabbis, educators, journalists, doctors, bankers and scientists. The family can be traced to the 16th century Rabbi Joshua ben Joseph Hoeschel (ca. 1578-1648) traced. [3] His father, Philip Moses (or Moses ben Phoebus Arnswald) had come as a traveling Scholar from Arnswalde by Sandersleben, married here the shoemaker's daughter Rebecca Loeb and was perforce as small traders and peddlers down. [4] the marriage produced six children were born. Moses, the eldest, attended by twelve years the Yeshiva (Talmudic college) in Halberstadt and then studied the Talmud in Braunschweig and Frankfurt (Oder).

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Moses Philippson's Timeline

1775
May 9, 1775
Sandersleben, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
1807
July 26, 1807
Dessau-Roßlau, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
1810
1810
1811
December 28, 1811
Dessau, Dessau-Roßlau, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
1814
January 12, 1814
Dessau-Roßlau, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
April 20, 1814
Age 38
Dessau, Anhalt-Dessau, Germany