https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergey_Kiriyenko

Sergey Vladilenovich Kiriyenko (Russian: Серге́й Владиле́нович Кирие́нко; born 26 July 1962) is a Russian politician. He serves as the First Deputy Chief of Staff of the Presidential Administration of Russia since 5 October 2016.[1] Previously he served as the 30th Prime Minister of Russia from 23 March to 23 August 1998 under President Boris Yeltsin. Between 2005 and 2016 he was the head of Rosatom, the state nuclear energy corporation.

Kiriyenko was the youngest Prime Minister of Russia, taking the post at the age of 35 years.

Sergei Kiriyenko's grandfather, Yakov Israitel, made his name as a devoted communist and member of the Cheka,[2] and Vladimir Lenin awarded him with an inscribed pistol for his good service to the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

Sergei Kiriyenko, son of a Jewish father,[3] was born in Sukhumi, the capital of the Abkhaz ASSR, and grew up in Sochi, in southern Russia. He adopted the Ukrainian surname of his mother.[3] After graduation from high school, Kiriyenko enrolled in the shipbuilding faculty at the Nizhny Novgorod (Gorky) Water Transport Engineers Institute, where his divorced father taught.

Prime Minister See also: Sergey Kiriyenko's Cabinet Kiriyenko was appointed Prime Minister after the dismissal of Viktor Chernomyrdin's Second Cabinet. The State Duma, dominated by the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, twice refused to confirm his appointment but president Boris Yeltsin nominated him a third time and Kiriyenko was confirmed.

Along with Deputy Prime Minister Boris Nemtsov and Anatoly Chubais, Kirienko became known as one of "young reformists". They tried to improve the Russia's economy using International Monetary Fund credits, and it elevated the national debt to the level of $22.6 billion.

Kirienko's cabinet defaulted the GKO-OFZ government bond coupons which led to devaluation of the Russian ruble and 1998 Russian financial crisis. Responsible for the crisis, the prime minister resigned on 23 August.

Libel lawsuit In 2004 Novaya Gazeta printed seven articles by columnist Georgy Rozhnov, which accused Kiriyenko of embezzling US$4.8 billion of International Monetary Fund funds in 1998 when he was Prime Minister of Russia.[4] The newspaper based the accusations on a letter allegedly written to Colin Powell and signed by US Congressmen Philip Crane, Mike Pence, Charlie Norwood, Dan Burton and Henry Bonilla and posted on the website of the American Defense Council.[5] The newspaper went on to claim that Kiriyenko had used some of the embezzled funds to purchase real estate in the United States. The Moscow newspaper, The eXile, announced it had sent the letter as a prank, but later claimed that this had been a joke.[5][6] In response, Kiriyenko sued Novaya Gazeta and Rozhnov for libel,[6] and in passing judgement in favour of Kiriyenko the court ordered Novaya Gazeta to retract all publications relating to the accusations, and noted "Novaya gazeta’s content on the missing IMF funds include a great deal of unproven information" and also went on to say that the newspaper "is obliged to publish only officially proven information linking Mr Kiriyenko with embezzlement."[4]

Union of Right Forces Together with Boris Nemtsov and Irina Hakamada, Kirienko formed the Union of Right Forces. Kiriyenko led the party in the 1999 legislative election. Party finished fourth on elections, receiving 29 seats. Sergey Kiriyenko headed the parliamentary group of the party.

Rosatom

Kiriyenko, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev and Chinese Vice President Xi Jinping, 2010 Kiriyenko was appointed to head Rosatom, the Federal Atomic Energy Agency, on November 30, 2005.[7] He is also chairman of the board of directors of the vertically integrated Atomenergoprom nuclear company.[8]

He said on 18 September 2006 while in Vienna, that the reactor in the Bushehr nuclear plant in Iran should be operational by September 2007 and the plant itself will be active in November 2007. He advocated President Vladimir Putin's idea of creating an international system of uranium enrichment centers. A uranium enrichment center could be operational in Russia in 2007.[9] Responding to a reporter's question, Kiriyenko said that the Bushehr power plant would not affect nuclear non-proliferation and that there was nothing preventing Iran-Russia energy cooperation. The Government of Russia planned to deliver nuclear fuel to the plant in March 2007.[10] After a delay of some three years, Kiriyenko said 21 August 2010's arrival of nuclear fuel at Iran's Bushehr I marks "an event of crucial importance" that proves that "Russia always fulfills its international obligations." Spent nuclear fuel from the plant will be sent back to Russia.[11]

For his work in Rosatom Kirienko was awarded by a confidential decree a Hero of Russia honorary title.[12]

סרגיי קיריינקו

''''''(ברוסית Серге́й Владиле́нович Кирие́нко; נולד ב-26 ביולי 1962) הוא מדינאי יהודי רוסי, שמכהן החל מאוקטובר 2016 כסגן ראש סגל הקרמלין. כיהן כראש ממשלת רוסיה במשך 5 חודשים ב-1998. בשנים 2005 עד 2016 היה ראש רוסאטום - התאגיד הממלכתי לאנרגיה גרעינית של רוסיה, האחראית לכל התעשייה הגרעינית במדינה.

תוכן עניינים 1 ביוגרפיה 1.1 ברית כוחות הימין 1.2 רוסאטום 2 קישורים חיצוניים

ביוגרפיה קיריינקו הוא פוליטיקאי רוסי, בן לוולדילן יעקבלביץ' ישראיטל, קומוניסט יהודי. קיריינקו הוא יליד סוחומי שבאבחזיה (1962). גדל בעיר סוצ'י בדרום רוסיה. למד הנדסת אוניות באוניברסיטת גורקי (ניז'ני נובגורוד). בעת לימודיו שם נטש את שמו העברי ואימץ את שם משפחתה של אמו האוקראינית, קיריינקו. לאחר הלימודים עבד במפעל לבניית אוניות ולאחר מספר שנים החל לעבוד במנגנון של הקומסומול.

בתחילת שנות ה-90 החל לעשות עסקים והכיר את בוריס נמצוב שהיה פעיל בניז'ני נובגורוד. בשנת 1997 עבר למוסקבה ומונה לסגן שר האנרגיה ותוך זמן קצר לשר האנרגיה.

קיריינקו מונה לראשות הממשלה, לאחר פיטוריו של ויקטור צ'רנומירדין. הדומה שנשלטה על ידי הקומוניסטים סירבה לקבל את מועמדותו לתפקיד, אך הנשיא בוריס ילצין התעקש להגיש את מועמדותו שוב והוא הושבע לראשות הממשלה לבסוף.

יחד עם סגן רה"מ, בוריס נמצוב ואנטולי צ'ובייס, הוא נודע כאחד מ"הרפורמטורים הצעירים". הם ניסו לפתח את הכלכלה הרוסית תוך שימוש בכספי קרן המטבע הבינלאומית, מה שהוביל להגדלת החוב הלאומי עד לכדי 22.6 מיליארד דולר. ממשלת קיריינקו הייתה "ממשלת חובה קצרת טווח" שהייתה מן האחראיות למשבר הכלכלי הרוסי של 1998, בשל כך, קיריינקו פוטר באוגוסט 1998.

ב-2004 העיתון "נובאיה גזטה" האשים את קיריינקו בשחיתות ובכך שבקיץ 1998 נטל לעצמו 4.8 מיליארד דולר מכספי קרן המטבע הבינלאומית.

ברית כוחות הימין יחד עם בוריס נמצוב, אנאטולי צ'ובאייס, אירינה חקאמדה וייגור גאיידר, קיריינקו הקים את מפלגת ברית כוחות הימין, שהייתה לאחת המפלגות הליברל-דמוקרטיות הגדולות ביותר ברוסיה. המפלגה סיימה במקום הרביעי בבחירות הכלליות ב-1999. באותה שנה, קיריינקו התמודד בבחירות לראשות העיר מוסקבה וסיים שני אחרי המועמד הנבחר יורי לוז'קוב.

רוסאטום ב-30 בנובמבר 2005 הוא מונה לעמוד בראש רוסאטום, הסוכנות הפדרלית לאנרגיה אטומית והיה יו"ר מועצת המנהלים של חברת הגרעין אטומאנרגופרום - האחראית לתעשיית האנרגיה הגרעינית האזרחית. הוא קידם רעיון שהציע ולדימיר פוטין: להקים מרכזים בינלאומיים להעשרת אורניום. בהיותו מנהל רוסאטום סרגיי קיריינקו נטל חלק בהפעלת הכור הגרעיני בבושהר, דרום איראן.

קישורים חיצוניים ויקישיתוף מדיה וקבצים בנושא סרגיי קיריינקו בוויקישיתוף סרגיי קיריינקו עמד לצד האירנים בחניכת הכור הגרעיני בבושהייר מוסקבה: הכור הגרעיני בבושהייר יושלם ב-2010 קורות חיים באתר לנפה-פדיה https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%99_%D7%A7...

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergey_Kiriyenko

Sergey Vladilenovich Kiriyenko (Russian: Серге́й Владиле́нович Кирие́нко; born 26 July 1962) is a Russian politician. He serves as the First Deputy Chief of Staff of the Presidential Administration of Russia since 5 October 2016.[1] Previously he served as the 30th Prime Minister of Russia from 23 March to 23 August 1998 under President Boris Yeltsin. Between 2005 and 2016 he was the head of Rosatom, the state nuclear energy corporation.

Kiriyenko was the youngest Prime Minister of Russia, taking the post at the age of 35 years.

Sergei Kiriyenko's grandfather, Yakov Israitel, made his name as a devoted communist and member of the Cheka,[2] and Vladimir Lenin awarded him with an inscribed pistol for his good service to the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

Sergei Kiriyenko, son of a Jewish father,[3] was born in Sukhumi, the capital of the Abkhaz ASSR, and grew up in Sochi, in southern Russia. He adopted the Ukrainian surname of his mother.[3] After graduation from high school, Kiriyenko enrolled in the shipbuilding faculty at the Nizhny Novgorod (Gorky) Water Transport Engineers Institute, where his divorced father taught.

Prime Minister See also: Sergey Kiriyenko's Cabinet Kiriyenko was appointed Prime Minister after the dismissal of Viktor Chernomyrdin's Second Cabinet. The State Duma, dominated by the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, twice refused to confirm his appointment but president Boris Yeltsin nominated him a third time and Kiriyenko was confirmed.

Along with Deputy Prime Minister Boris Nemtsov and Anatoly Chubais, Kirienko became known as one of "young reformists". They tried to improve the Russia's economy using International Monetary Fund credits, and it elevated the national debt to the level of $22.6 billion.

Kirienko's cabinet defaulted the GKO-OFZ government bond coupons which led to devaluation of the Russian ruble and 1998 Russian financial crisis. Responsible for the crisis, the prime minister resigned on 23 August.

Libel lawsuit In 2004 Novaya Gazeta printed seven articles by columnist Georgy Rozhnov, which accused Kiriyenko of embezzling US$4.8 billion of International Monetary Fund funds in 1998 when he was Prime Minister of Russia.[4] The newspaper based the accusations on a letter allegedly written to Colin Powell and signed by US Congressmen Philip Crane, Mike Pence, Charlie Norwood, Dan Burton and Henry Bonilla and posted on the website of the American Defense Council.[5] The newspaper went on to claim that Kiriyenko had used some of the embezzled funds to purchase real estate in the United States. The Moscow newspaper, The eXile, announced it had sent the letter as a prank, but later claimed that this had been a joke.[5][6] In response, Kiriyenko sued Novaya Gazeta and Rozhnov for libel,[6] and in passing judgement in favour of Kiriyenko the court ordered Novaya Gazeta to retract all publications relating to the accusations, and noted "Novaya gazeta’s content on the missing IMF funds include a great deal of unproven information" and also went on to say that the newspaper "is obliged to publish only officially proven information linking Mr Kiriyenko with embezzlement."[4]

Union of Right Forces Together with Boris Nemtsov and Irina Hakamada, Kirienko formed the Union of Right Forces. Kiriyenko led the party in the 1999 legislative election. Party finished fourth on elections, receiving 29 seats. Sergey Kiriyenko headed the parliamentary group of the party.

Rosatom

Kiriyenko, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev and Chinese Vice President Xi Jinping, 2010 Kiriyenko was appointed to head Rosatom, the Federal Atomic Energy Agency, on November 30, 2005.[7] He is also chairman of the board of directors of the vertically integrated Atomenergoprom nuclear company.[8]

He said on 18 September 2006 while in Vienna, that the reactor in the Bushehr nuclear plant in Iran should be operational by September 2007 and the plant itself will be active in November 2007. He advocated President Vladimir Putin's idea of creating an international system of uranium enrichment centers. A uranium enrichment center could be operational in Russia in 2007.[9] Responding to a reporter's question, Kiriyenko said that the Bushehr power plant would not affect nuclear non-proliferation and that there was nothing preventing Iran-Russia energy cooperation. The Government of Russia planned to deliver nuclear fuel to the plant in March 2007.[10] After a delay of some three years, Kiriyenko said 21 August 2010's arrival of nuclear fuel at Iran's Bushehr I marks "an event of crucial importance" that proves that "Russia always fulfills its international obligations." Spent nuclear fuel from the plant will be sent back to Russia.[11]

For his work in Rosatom Kirienko was awarded by a confidential decree a Hero of Russia honorary title.[12]