Start My Family Tree Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree.
Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree.

Cayuse War, 1847-1855

Project Tags

view all

Profiles

  • Jackson C. Files (1823 - 1901)
    J. C. Files, an old pioneer resident and war veteran, died at his home in Wilbur at 2 o'clock last Tuesday morning after two years suffering of cancer of the stomach. The deceased was well known throug...
  • General Joel Palmer (1810 - 1881)
    Joel Palmer (October 4, 1810 – June 9, 1881) was an American pioneer of the Oregon Territory in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. He was born in Canada, and spent his early years in New Yo...
  • Rev. Elkanah Bartlett Walker (1805 - 1877)
    Elkanah Walker crossed the plains with his new bride, Mary, in 1838, at a time when the Oregon Trail had not yet been given its name. Mary was known as the "third woman to cross the Rockies". They spen...
  • Col Cornelius "Neal" Gilliam (1798 - 1848)
    Gilliam (April 13, 1798 – March 24, 1848) was a pioneer of the U.S. state of Oregon who was best known as the commander of the volunteer forces against the Cayuse in the Cayuse War. A native of North C...
  • Narcissa Whitman (1808 - 1847)
    Narcissa Whitman arrived in the Oregon Terittory in 1836. Prentiss Whitman (March 14, 1808 – November 29, 1847) was an American missionary in the Oregon Country of what would become the state of Washin...

The Cayuse War was an armed conflict that took place in the Northwestern United States from 1847 to 1855 between the Cayuse people of the region and the United States Government and local Euro-American settlers. Caused in part by the influx of disease and settlers to the region, the immediate start of the conflict occurred in 1847 when the Whitman Massacre took place at the Whitman Mission near present day Walla Walla, Washington when fourteen people were killed in and around the mission. Over the next few years the Provisional Government of Oregon and later the United States Army battled the Native American peoples east of the Cascades. This was the first of several wars between the original inhabitants and Euro-American settlers in that region that would lead to the negotiations between the United States and Native people of the Columbia Plateau, creating a number of Indian reservations.

Links