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Antipope Natalius MP (b. - aft.200)

Natalius (c. 199 – c. 200) was a figure in early church history who is sometimes considered to be the first antipope of Rome. The only information about Natalius is a quote from an unnamed earlier w...

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Antipope Natalius MP (b. - aft.200)

Natalius (c. 199 – c. 200) was a figure in early church history who is sometimes considered to be the first antipope of Rome. The only information about Natalius is a quote from an unnamed earlier w...

8/10/2022

Hippolytus of Rome MP (c.170 - c.235)

"Saint Hippolytus"

Hippolytus of Rome (/həˈpɑːlɪtəs/, Greek: Ἱππόλυτος; c. 170 – c. 235 AD) was one of the most important second-third century Christian theologians, whose provenance, identity and corpus remain elusive...

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Hippolytus of Rome MP (c.170 - c.235)

"Saint Hippolytus"

Hippolytus of Rome (/həˈpɑːlɪtəs/, Greek: Ἱππόλυτος; c. 170 – c. 235 AD) was one of the most important second-third century Christian theologians, whose provenance, identity and corpus remain elusive...

8/10/2022

Novatian MP (c.200 - 258)

Novatian (c. 200–258) was a scholar, priest, and theologian. He is considered by the Catholic Church to have been an antipope between 251 and 258. Some Greek authors give his name as Novatus, who was...

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Novatian MP (c.200 - 258)

Novatian (c. 200–258) was a scholar, priest, and theologian. He is considered by the Catholic Church to have been an antipope between 251 and 258. Some Greek authors give his name as Novatus, who was...

8/10/2022

Antipope Heraclius MP (b. - aft.310)

Heraclius was a Roman who, in 310, opposed the election of Pope Eusebius, earning him the title of antipope. All that is known of Heraclius appears in an epitaph written by Pope Damasus I for Eusebiu...

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Antipope Heraclius MP (b. - aft.310)

Heraclius was a Roman who, in 310, opposed the election of Pope Eusebius, earning him the title of antipope. All that is known of Heraclius appears in an epitaph written by Pope Damasus I for Eusebiu...

8/10/2022

Antipope Felix II MP (b. - 365)

Antipope Felix, (died November 22, 365) was a Roman archdeacon in the 4th century who was installed irregularly in 355 as an antipope and reigned until 365 after Emperor Constantius banished the curr...

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Antipope Felix II MP (b. - 365)

Antipope Felix, (died November 22, 365) was a Roman archdeacon in the 4th century who was installed irregularly in 355 as an antipope and reigned until 365 after Emperor Constantius banished the curr...

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Antipope Ursicinus MP (b. - c.381)

Ursicinus, also known as Ursinus, was elected pope in a violently contested election in 366 as a rival to Pope Damasus I. He ruled in Rome for several months in 366–367, was afterwards declared antip...

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Antipope Ursicinus MP (b. - c.381)

Ursicinus, also known as Ursinus, was elected pope in a violently contested election in 366 as a rival to Pope Damasus I. He ruled in Rome for several months in 366–367, was afterwards declared antip...

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Antipope Eulalius MP (b. - 423)

Antipope Eulalius (died 423) was antipope from December 418 to April 419. Elected in a dual election with Pope Boniface I, he eventually lost out to Boniface and became bishop of Napete.

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Antipope Eulalius MP (b. - 423)

Antipope Eulalius (died 423) was antipope from December 418 to April 419. Elected in a dual election with Pope Boniface I, he eventually lost out to Boniface and became bishop of Napete.

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Antipope Laurentius MP (b. - aft.506)

Laurentius (possibly Caelius) was the Archpriest of Santa Prassede and later antipope of the See of Rome. Elected in 498 at the Basilica Saint Mariae (presumably Saint Maria Maggiore) with the suppor...

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Antipope Laurentius MP (b. - aft.506)

Laurentius (possibly Caelius) was the Archpriest of Santa Prassede and later antipope of the See of Rome. Elected in 498 at the Basilica Saint Mariae (presumably Saint Maria Maggiore) with the suppor...

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Antipope Dioscorus MP (b. - 530)

Dioscorus (died 14 October 530) was a deacon of the Alexandrian and the Roman church from 506. In a disputed election following the death of Pope Felix IV, the majority of electors picked him to be p...

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Antipope Dioscorus MP (b. - 530)

Dioscorus (died 14 October 530) was a deacon of the Alexandrian and the Roman church from 506. In a disputed election following the death of Pope Felix IV, the majority of electors picked him to be p...

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Antipope Theodore MP (b. - aft.687)

Theodore was a rival with Paschal for the papacy following the death of Pope Conon (21 September 687), and thus is considered an antipope of the Roman Catholic church.

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Antipope Theodore MP (b. - aft.687)

Theodore was a rival with Paschal for the papacy following the death of Pope Conon (21 September 687), and thus is considered an antipope of the Roman Catholic church.

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Antipope Paschal I MP (b. - aft.687)

Paschal was a rival with Theodore for Pope following the death of Pope Conon (21 September 687), and thus is considered an antipope of the Roman Catholic church.

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Antipope Paschal I MP (b. - aft.687)

Paschal was a rival with Theodore for Pope following the death of Pope Conon (21 September 687), and thus is considered an antipope of the Roman Catholic church.

8/10/2022

Antipope Constantine II MP (b. - c.769)

Not the brother of Desiderius, King of the Lombards Antipope Constantine II (died c. 769) was a Roman prelate who claimed the papacy from 28 June 767 to 6 August 768. He was overthrown through the...

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Antipope Constantine II MP (b. - c.769)

Not the brother of Desiderius, King of the Lombards Antipope Constantine II (died c. 769) was a Roman prelate who claimed the papacy from 28 June 767 to 6 August 768. He was overthrown through the...

8/10/2022

Antipope Philip MP (c.701 - c.800)

Antipope Philip (c. 701 – c. 800) was an antipope who held office for just one day, on 31 July 768. In 768, Philip was a priest serving in the monastery of St. Vitus on the Esquiline. Rome was in tu...

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Antipope Philip MP (c.701 - c.800)

Antipope Philip (c. 701 – c. 800) was an antipope who held office for just one day, on 31 July 768. In 768, Philip was a priest serving in the monastery of St. Vitus on the Esquiline. Rome was in tu...

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Antipope John VIII MP (b. - aft.844)

Antipope John VIII or Antipope John was an antipope of the Roman Catholic church, in the year 844. On the death of Pope Gregory IV (25 January 844), the populace of Rome declared John, a deacon with ...

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Antipope John VIII MP (b. - aft.844)

Antipope John VIII or Antipope John was an antipope of the Roman Catholic church, in the year 844. On the death of Pope Gregory IV (25 January 844), the populace of Rome declared John, a deacon with ...

8/10/2022

Anastasius Bibliothecarius MP (c.810 - c.878)

Anastasius Bibliothecarius or Anastasius the Librarian (c. 810 – c. 878) was bibliothecarius (literally "librarian") and chief archivist of the Church of Rome and also briefly a claimant to the papacy.

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Anastasius Bibliothecarius MP (c.810 - c.878)

Anastasius Bibliothecarius or Anastasius the Librarian (c. 810 – c. 878) was bibliothecarius (literally "librarian") and chief archivist of the Church of Rome and also briefly a claimant to the papacy.

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Antipope Christopher MP (b. - aft.904)

Christopher claimed the papacy from October 903 to January 904. Although he was listed as a legitimate pope in most modern lists of popes until the first half of the 20th century, the apparently unca...

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Antipope Christopher MP (b. - aft.904)

Christopher claimed the papacy from October 903 to January 904. Although he was listed as a legitimate pope in most modern lists of popes until the first half of the 20th century, the apparently unca...

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Antipope Boniface VII MP (c.928 - 985)

Antipope Boniface VII (died July 20, 985), otherwise known as Franco Ferrucci, was a Catholic prelate who claimed the Holy See in 974 and from 984 until 985. A popular tumult compelled him to flee to...

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Antipope Boniface VII MP (c.928 - 985)

Antipope Boniface VII (died July 20, 985), otherwise known as Franco Ferrucci, was a Catholic prelate who claimed the Holy See in 974 and from 984 until 985. A popular tumult compelled him to flee to...

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Antipope John XVI MP (c.945 - c.1001)

"Ioannis Philagathos"

John XVI (c. 945 – c. 1001; born Greek: Ιωάννης Φιλάγαθος, Ioannis Philagathos; Italian: Giovanni Filagato; Latin: Johannes Philagathus) was an antipope from 997 to 998.

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Antipope John XVI MP (c.945 - c.1001)

"Ioannis Philagathos"

John XVI (c. 945 – c. 1001; born Greek: Ιωάννης Φιλάγαθος, Ioannis Philagathos; Italian: Giovanni Filagato; Latin: Johannes Philagathus) was an antipope from 997 to 998.

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Antipope Gregory VI MP (b. - aft.1012)

On the death of Pope Sergius IV in June 1012, "a certain Gregory" opposed the party of the Theophylae (which elected Pope Benedict VIII against him), and had himself made pope, seemingly by a small f...

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Antipope Gregory VI MP (b. - aft.1012)

On the death of Pope Sergius IV in June 1012, "a certain Gregory" opposed the party of the Theophylae (which elected Pope Benedict VIII against him), and had himself made pope, seemingly by a small f...

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Antipope Benedict X MP (b. - bef.1080)

Benedict X (died 1073/1080), born Giovanni, was elected to succeed Pope Stephen IX on 5 April 1058, but was opposed by a rival faction that elected Nicholas II. He fled Rome on 24 January 1059 and is...

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Antipope Benedict X MP (b. - bef.1080)

Benedict X (died 1073/1080), born Giovanni, was elected to succeed Pope Stephen IX on 5 April 1058, but was opposed by a rival faction that elected Nicholas II. He fled Rome on 24 January 1059 and is...

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