William Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield (1839 - 1921)

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Nicknames: "Devil Anse"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Logan, West Virginia, USA
Death: Died in Logan, West Virginia, USA
Cause of death: Pneumonia
Managed by: Charles Brown
Last Updated:

About William Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield

Photo album of Hatfield and McCoy Feud courtesy of West Virginia State Archives

Wikipedia article "Devil Anse Hatfield"

Wikipedia article "Hatfield–McCoy feud"

What was the fate of Old Randall and Devil Anse? Old Randall died of burns from a fire in the home of his nephew on March 28, 1914. He was 88. Devil Anse would live another 7 years after Old Randall's death. He died on January 6, 1921 of pneumonia at the age of 80. To this day his funeral ranks as the largest attended funeral in Logan County, West Virginia. His grave below has now been dedicated as a National Monument.

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Captain "Devil Anse" Hatfield ordered this $3,000 marble statue of himself carved in Italy, and had it hauled up the mountainside by mules to a spot he picked because it was "nice and dry" for graves. He died in 1921, at the age of 83, with a clear and forgiving conscience. His great enemy, Randall McCoy, died before him, still full of bitterness. He once said that Anderson Hatfield was "six foot of devil and 180 pounds of hell."


William Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield is seated second from left with his family.William Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield (September 9, 1839 – January 6, 1921) was the patriarch of the Hatfield clan during the infamous Hatfield–McCoy feud which has since formed a part of American folklore. Devil Anse himself survived the feud and agreed to end the feud in 1891.

Hatfield was born in Logan, Virginia (now Logan, West Virginia), the son of Ephraim Hatfield and Nancy Vance. He ran a logging operation, which accrued much wealth for his extended family.

There are a number of stories about the origin of his nickname, "Devil Anse": that it was given to him by his mother or by Randolph McCoy, or earned from his bravery during battle in the American Civil War, or as contrast to his good-tempered cousin, Preacher Anse Hatfield.[1]

A southern sympathizer, Hatfield formed a Confederate guerrilla fighting unit during the Civil War that he named "The Logan Wildcats."[2] In 1865, he was suspected of having been involved in the murder of his rival Asa Harmon McCoy, who had fought for the Union Army and was waylaid by "The Logan Wildcats" on his return home. Hatfield had been home ill at the time of the killing, which was likely committed at the instigation of his uncle, Jim Vance. This may have sparked the beginning of the notorious feud between the two families that claimed many lives on both sides.

Hatfield was baptized on September 23, 1911 in Island Creek and converted to Christianity. He went on to found a Church of Christ congregation in West Virginia.[1]

Marriage and Children

William Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield married Levisa "Levicy" Chafin (December 20, 1842 – March 15, 1929), the daughter of Nathaniel Chafin and Matilda Varney, on April 18, 1861 in Logan County, West Virginia (then Virginia). Their 13 children were as follows:

  1. Johnson "Johnse" Hatfield (1862 – 1922)
  2. William Anderson "Cap" Hatfield (1864 – 1930)
  3. Robert E. Lee "Bob" Hatfield (1866 – 1931)
  4. Nancy Arvella "Belle"/"Nannie" Hatfield Vance Mullins (1869 – 1939)
  5. Elliott Rutherford Hatfield (1872 – 1932)
  6. Mary Hatfield Hensley Simpkins Howes (1874 – 1963)
  7. Elizabeth "Betty" Hatfield Caldwell (1876 – 1962)
  8. Elias M. Hatfield (1878 – 1911)
  9. Detroit W. "Troy" Hatfield (1881 – 1911)
  10. Joseph Davis Hatfield (1883 – 1963)
  11. Rose Lee "Rosie" Hatfield Browning (1885 – 1965)
  12. Emmanuel Wilson "Willis" Hatfield (1888 – 1978)
  13. Tennyson Samuel "Tennis" Hatfield (1890 – 1953)

Death

Hatfield died on Thursday, January 6, 1921 in Stirrat, Logan County, West Virginia at the age of 81 of pneumonia at his home along Island Creek. He is buried in the Hatfield Family Cemetery along West Virginia Route 44 in southern Logan County. His grave is topped by a life-sized statue of himself made of Italian marble. Levicy outlived her husband by eight years.[3]

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Capt. Devil Anse Hatfield's Timeline

1839
September 9, 1839
Logan, West Virginia, USA
1861
1861
Age 21
1862
January 6, 1862
Age 22
Logan Co, WV
1864
February 6, 1864
Age 24
Logan, West Virginia, United States
1867
1867
Age 27
1869
August 13, 1869
Age 29
1872
November 12, 1872
Age 33
1873
1873
Age 33
1875
1875
Age 35
1878
November 2, 1878
Age 39