Lt. Gen. Ambrose Powell Hill, (CSA)

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Lt. Gen. Ambrose Powell Hill, (CSA)

Also Known As: "A. P."
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Culpeper County, Virginia, United States
Death: April 02, 1865 (39)
Petersburg, Dinwiddie County, Virginia, United States (Killed in the Battle of Petersburg)
Place of Burial: Richmond, Virginia, United States
Immediate Family:

Son of Maj. Thomas Hill and Fannie Hill
Husband of Catherine Grosh Forsythe
Father of Henrietta Hill; Frances Russell Hale; Lucy Lee MacGill and Anne Powell Hill
Brother of John William Henry Hill; Maj. Thomas Theopolis Hill, (CSA); Maj. Edward Baptist Hill, (CSA) and Lucy Russell Saunders

Occupation: Confederate General
Managed by: Private User
Last Updated:

About Lt. Gen. Ambrose Powell Hill, (CSA)

General AP Hill is now buried in Evergreen Cemetery, Culpeper. Va. with the rest of his family, his parents, brothers and sisters are buried here. Have noticed that this cemetery is referred to as FAIRVIEW CEMETERY in Culpeper, Va.

In Richmond, Virginia, known as the City of Monuments, in the Hermitage Road Historic District district, the A.P. Hill Monument is located in the center of the intersection of Laburnum Avenue and Hermitage Road. This monument is the only one of its type in Richmond under which the subject individual is actually interred. Posted by Walter Ashworth 11th cousin 4x removed. He is not in Hollywood Cemetery.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Virginia Gov. Ralph Northam and Richmond Mayor Levar Stoney have endorsed a plan to desecrate a Confederate general’s grave, topple the bronze statue above it, and remove the memorial’s stone pedestal, National File reported. The Richmond Commission of Architectural Review has declared that General Ambrose Powell Hill’s statue threatens traffic safety and thus must be removed for a supposedly non-partisan reason. The city still has to approve the final removal arrangements, but there currently is not a plan in place for relocating Hill’s coffin and remains. It is expected that the city will approve the removal. Richmond and the Hill Monument Association erected the statue and buried Hill at the sight in 1892 at the cost of $15,000—more than $440,000 today.

Barry Isenhour, who speaks on behalf of the Virginia Flaggers, a Confederate history defense group, called the city’s leaders “degenerates,” who have caved to “social justice terrorists” and plan to “desecrate the grave of a war veteran.”

Hill opposed slavery and never owned slaves, but he vigorously supported Virginia’s independence from the Union and attachment to the Confederacy.

https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Hill_A_P_1825-1865

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A.P._Hill

Ambrose Powell Hill (November 9, 1825 – April 2, 1865), was a Confederate general in the American Civil War. He gained early fame as the commander of "Hill's Light Division," becoming one of Stonewall Jackson's ablest subordinates. He later commanded a corps under Robert E. Lee in the Army of Northern Virginia before his death in battle just prior to the end of the war.

A.P. Hill, known to his soldiers as Little Powell, was born in Culpeper, Virginia, and graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1847, ranking 15th in a class of 38 graduates. He was appointed to the 1st U.S. Artillery as a second lieutenant. He served in the Mexican-American War and Seminole Wars and was promoted to first lieutenant in September 1851. From 1855 to 1860, Hill was employed on the United States' coast survey. In 1859, he married Kitty Morgan McClung, a young widow, thus becoming the brother-in-law of future Confederate cavalry generals John Hunt Morgan and Basil W. Duke.

In March 1861, just before the outbreak of the Civil War, Hill resigned his U.S. Army commission. When Virginia seceded, he was appointed colonel of the 13th Virginia Infantry Regiment and distinguished himself on the field of First Bull Run. He was promoted to brigadier general and command of a brigade in the (Confederate) Army of the Potomac the following February.

In the Peninsula Campaign of 1862, he gained further promotion following his performance at the Battle of Williamsburg, and as a major general, Hill was one of the most prominent and successful division commanders of Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia. Hill's Light Division (which was actually one of the largest in the army) distinguished itself in the Seven Days Battles, Cedar Mountain, Second Bull Run, Antietam, and Fredericksburg. His division formed part of Stonewall Jackson's corps; after Jackson was mortally wounded at Chancellorsville in May 1863, Hill briefly took command of the corps and was wounded himself.

After Jackson's death, Hill was promoted to lieutenant general and placed in command of the newly created Third Corps of Lee's army, which he led in the Gettysburg Campaign of 1863, the autumn campaign of the same year, and the Overland Campaign and Petersburg siege of 1864–65. He once said he had no desire to live to see the collapse of the Confederacy, and on April 2, 1865 (just seven days before Lee's surrender at Appomattox Court House), he was killed by a Union soldier, Corporal John W. Mauck of the 138th Pennsylvania, as he rode to the front of the Petersburg lines, accompanied by a lone staff officer.

Hill did not escape controversy during the war. He had a frail physique and suffered from frequent illnesses that reduced his effectiveness at Gettysburg, the Wilderness, and Spotsylvania Court House. (Some historians believe he suffered from complications of venereal disease, possibly gonorrhea, contracted as a West Point cadet. Academy hospital records show that he was admitted for treatment on September 9, 1844, "with Gonorrhea contracted on furlough." Historian Larry Tagg described Hill as "always emotional ... so high strung before battle that he had an increasing tendency to become unwell when the fighting was about to commence." This tendency was to some extent balanced by the implied swagger and combative attitude that he displayed. He often donned a red calico hunting shirt, which his men called his "battle shirt," when a battle was about to commence, and the men under his command would pass the word, "Little Powell's got on his battle shirt!" and begin to check their weapons.

Confederate General James A. Walker[ made the following comment about Hill:

"Wherever the headquarters flag of A.P. Hill floated, whether at the head of a regiment, a brigade, a division, or a corps, in camp or on the battle-field, it floated with a pace and a confidence born of skill, ability and courage, which infused its confidence and courage into the hearts of all who followed it".

Hill was affectionate with the rank-and-file soldiers and one officer called him "the most lovable of all Lee's generals." Although it was said that "his manner [was] so courteous as almost to lack decision," his actions were often impetuous, and did not lack decision, but judgment. At Gettysburg, his actions precipitating the battle on July 1, 1863, before Lee's full army was concentrated, have been widely criticized.

Nevertheless, Hill was one of the war's most highly regarded generals on either side. When Hill was a major general, Robert E. Lee wrote that he was the best at that grade in the Army. He had a reputation for arriving on battlefields (such as Antietam, Cedar Mountain, and Second Bull Run) just in time to prove decisive and achieve victory. Stonewall Jackson on his deathbed deliriously called for A.P. Hill to "prepare for action;" some histories have recorded that Lee also called for Hill in his final moments ("Tell Hill he must come up."), although current medical opinions believe that Lee was unable to speak during his last illness.

In Richmond, Virginia, known as the City of Monuments, in the Hermitage Road Historic District district, the A.P. Hill Monument is located in the center of the intersection of Laburnum Avenue and Hermitage Road. This monument is the only one of its type in Richmond under which the subject individual is actually interred.

Fort A.P. Hill is located in Caroline County, Virginia, about halfway between Washington, D.C., and Richmond.

During World War II, the United States Navy named a Liberty Ship the SS A. P. Hill in his honor.

His sword is on display at the Chesterfield County Museum in Chesterfield, Virginia.


http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=23538484&ref=wvr

Civil War Confederate Lieutenant General. Born in Culpeper, Virginia, he attended the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York, where his roommate was George McClellan, future commander of the Union Army of the Potomac. Graduating in 1847, he was initially commissioned in the artillery, serving with distinction in the Mexican War and the Third Seminole War. In March 1861 he resigned from the United States Army to serve in the Confederate Army, and was immediately appointed Colonel and commander of the 13th Virginia Infantry Regiment. Promoted to Brigadier General in February 1862, he was given command of a brigade in Major General James Longstreet's Division. In May 1862 he was promoted again, to Major General, and was placed in command of a "light" division of troops. Promoted to Lieutenant General in May 1863 after the death of General Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson, he was placed in command of The Army of Northern Virginia's Third Corps, which he held until the end of the war. During the 1864-1865 siege of Petersburg, Virginia, with the lines around the city collapsing on April 2, 1865, he was killed in an encounter with a group of Union soldiers. The war ended a week later with the surrender at Appomattox Court House, Virginia. The United States Army's Fort A.P. Hill, Virginia, is named for him


Civil War Confederate Lieutenant General. Born in Culpeper, Virginia, he attended the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York, where his roommate was George McClellan, future commander of the Union Army of the Potomac. Graduating in 1847, he was initially commissioned in the artillery, serving with distinction in the Mexican War and the Third Seminole War. In March 1861 he resigned from the United States Army to serve in the Confederate Army, and was immediately appointed Colonel and commander of the 13th Virginia Infantry Regiment. Promoted to Brigadier General in February 1862, he was given command of a brigade in Major General James Longstreet's Division. In May 1862 he was promoted again, to Major General, and was placed in command of a "light" division of troops. Promoted to Lieutenant General in May 1863 after the death of General Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson, he was placed in command of The Army of Northern Virginia's Third Corps, which he held until the end of the war. During the 1864-1865 siege of Petersburg, Virginia, with the lines around the city collapsing on April 2, 1865, he was killed in an encounter with a group of Union soldiers. The war ended a week later with the surrender at Appomattox Court House, Virginia. The United States Army's Fort A.P. Hill, Virginia, is named for him.

General A.P. Hill is now buried in Evergreen Cemetery, Culpepper, Va. With the ret of his family.

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Lt. Gen. Ambrose Powell Hill, (CSA)'s Timeline

1825
November 9, 1825
Culpeper County, Virginia, United States
1860
May 22, 1860
Washington, District of Columbia, United States
1861
August 1, 1861
Virginia, United States
1863
November 1, 1863
Richmond, Henrico County, Virginia, United States
1865
April 2, 1865
Age 39
Petersburg, Dinwiddie County, Virginia, United States
June 6, 1865
Culpeper County, Virginia, United States
????
????
West Point, Class of 1847
????
Hollywood Cemetery, Richmond, Virginia, United States