Elizabeth 'Eliza' Trist (House)

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Elizabeth Trist (House)

Also Known As: "Eliza"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania, Colonial America
Death: December 09, 1828 (77)
Albemarle County, Virginia, United States
Place of Burial: 931 Thomas Jefferson Parkway, Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia, 22902, United States
Immediate Family:

Daughter of Samuel House and Mary House
Wife of Lt. Nicholas Trist
Mother of Hore Browse Trist, Sr.
Sister of Samuel House

Managed by: Jukka
Last Updated:
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Immediate Family

About Elizabeth 'Eliza' Trist (House)

Elizabeth Trist (House)

Thomas Jefferson became acquainted with the Trist family during the Continental Congress, in Philadelphia, while boarding at the home of Mary House. Her daughter, Elizabeth Trist, assumed the role of a surrogate mother to Jefferson’s daughter, Martha, on their visits to Philadelphia. After the death of Elizabeth Trist’s husband, she and her son, Hore Browse Trist, moved to Charlottesville, Virginia. There Hore Trist practiced law and married Mary Brown. Nicholas Philip Trist was born in Charlottesville in 1800.
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Elizabeth House Trist. An Undaunted Women's Journey Through Jefferson's World is the story of a strong woman with few legal rights, no political rights and few economic opportunities who conquered the challenges of life in Jeffersonian America. Fortunately, Elizabeth left us written testimonies of her struggles including the earliest extant journal by a woman traveling from Philadelphia to Pittsburgh and then by flatboat on the Ohio and Mississippi rivers to Natchez and New Orleans, Louisiana.

Elizabeth's life brought her from a boarding house in Philadelphia, through an early marriage to a British officer in 1774, overland to Pittsburgh, down the Ohio and Mississippi rivers to join her husband near Natchez in 1783-1784, and then finding out she had been widowed back to Philadelphia via New Orleans and Havana. And Elizabeth still had forty-three years of adventures and tribulations in front of her.

This book is important, not because she held high office, not because she authored famous books and not because she was a celebrity. No. It is precisely because Elizabeth had none of those accomplishments and advantages that she is a worthy subject for a book. Elizabeth was basically a working class, widowed mother, who parlayed connections with the U.S. Presidents Jefferson, Madison and Monroe and an indomitable, resilient, irrepressible personality into a survival story worth knowing.

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Elizabeth 'Eliza' Trist (House)'s Timeline

1751
September 18, 1751
Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania, Colonial America
1760
November 2, 1760
Age 9
Christ Church And Saint Peters Streets, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania, Colonial America
1775
February 22, 1775
Bronx County, New York, Colonial America
1828
December 9, 1828
Age 77
Albemarle County, Virginia, United States
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Monticello Graveyard, 931 Thomas Jefferson Parkway, Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia, 22902, United States