Maj. Joseph Croshaw

How are you related to Maj. Joseph Croshaw?

Connect to the World Family Tree to find out

Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love

  • Build your family tree online
  • Share photos and videos
  • Smart Matching™ technology
  • Free!

Maj. Joseph Croshaw

Also Known As: "Joseph Croshaw Maj.", "Major Joseph Crowshaw Maj."
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Virginia, United States
Death: April 10, 1667 (54-57)
"Poplar Neck", York County, Virginia
Place of Burial: Bruton Parish, James City, Virginia, British Colonial America
Immediate Family:

Son of Capt. Raleigh Croshaw, Ancient Planter and wife of Raleigh Croshaw
Husband of 1st wife of Joseph Croshaw; "widow Finch"; Anne Croshaw; Margaret Croshaw and Mary Marsh
Father of Mary Taylor; Rachel Barnes; Unity West; Benjamin Croshaw; Joseph Croshaw, Jr. and 1 other
Brother of Noah Croshaw and Capt. Richard Croshaw

Occupation: Member House of Burgesses 1659-60, Virginia Colony, Burgess
Managed by: Private User
Last Updated:

About Maj. Joseph Croshaw

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Croshaw-5
https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/LZN8-187
https://www.jamestowne.org/blog/joseph-croshaw-burgess-from-york-co...

Joseph Croshaw (1610-1667) was the son of Capt. Raleigh Crowshaw, Ancient Planter. He was born in Bruton Parish, Virginia, [SIC - needs proof] in the area that is now Williamsburg. He married five times and had six children.

(Ben M. Angel notes: Bruton Parish and Williamsburg were not settled until the 1630s. He may have been born in Virginia, as Jamestown had been a functional - albeit poorly functional - settlement since April 1607. But he wasn't born in Bruton Parish or Williamsburg in 1610.)

Croshaw was a substantial planter living near Williamsburg. On December 10, 1651, he patented land which became the plantation known as Poplar Neck. Maj. Joseph Croshaw was an attorney. He was Burgess 1677, Justice 1659, Sheriff 1656 and a member of the Bruton Parish Church in Williamsburg.

Croshaw died by April 10, 1677, when his will was recorded in York County, Virginia. The inventory of his estate included two pewter candlesticks, forty-two pewter dishes, four porringers, thirty-six spoons, one bedpan, and one still. It also listed a silver sack-cup; twenty-four silver spoons; and a silver tankard of the largest size, valued at four pounds sterling. The inventory also listed the Croshaw estate as having 1000 bricks manufactured either by their own servants or by transient laborers.

Children and wives of Maj. Joseph Croshaw:

First wife - name not known

  • Mary Croshaw (1632-1687), married 1. Henry White; 2. Thomas Taylor.
  • Rachel Croshaw (1635-1670), married 1. Ralph Graves; and 2. Richard Barnes.
  • Unity Croshaw (1636-1669), married Colonel John West.
  • Benjamin Croshaw (1640-1645), died young.
  • Joseph Croshaw (1642-1650), died young.

Second wife - Widow Finch

  • No known children of this marriage.

Third wife - Mrs. Anne Hodges (d.1663), widow of Augustine Hodges

  • No known children of this marriage

Fourth wife - Mrs. Margaret Tucker (d.1664), widow of Daniel Tucker

  • No known children of this marriage

Fifth wife - Mrs. Mary Bromfield (d. bef. 28 May 1673), widow of Thomas Bromfield

  • Joseph Croshaw (1667-1682)

Notes


From jean wall 24 May 2019:

  • They did not list Unknown for a daughter who m. Robert Blackwell.
  • Major Joseph Croshaw had 4 daughters by first wife - probably Elizbeth Yeardley.
  • He had 2 sons Benjamin and Joseph by other wives. He married 5 times. The last 4 were widows.
  • 1st named dau. m. above named Blackwell. We only speculate when Croshaw children born.
  • Above dau; Mary shown as Taylor. That was her 2d husband. I am descendant of the 1st husband. Henry White. [1,000ac from father Maj. J. Croshaw]
  • Above dau: Rachel shown as Barnes That was her 2d husband I am descendant of the 1st husband Ralph Graves. [1,000ac from father Maj. J. Croshaw}
  • Above dau: Unity m. Lt. Col. John West son of Gov. John West and Ann Piercy. [land to son-in-law Maj. John West in J. Croshaw's will.
  • Sons Benjamin & Joseph died young. They were left bees by their godfather. Benjamin was younger than 7 and Joseph was 15yrs 4mos. when they died.

Elizabeth Yeardley is not to be confused with 1st wife of Joseph Croshaw

http://genforum.genealogy.com/yardley/messages/294.html

There is no proof that Elizabeth Yeardley, daughter of Governor Sir George Yeardley & Temperance West, Lady Yeardley, married Maj. Joseph Croshaw. None of the scholarly books on either the Yeardley or the Croshaw families make this claim. It used to be claimed in the Wikipedia article on Joseph Croshaw but, when the claim was shown to be unproven, the Wiki article was edited, showing an unnamed first wife.



page 271 of William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine, Volume 2

Capt. Richard Croshaw was brother of Major Joseph Croshaw and was b. in 1621 and d. in April, 1669; m. Elizabeth , and left Benjamin d. s. p. [as Benjamin was a. name given to a son by each brother it was probably the name of their father], Rachel who m. John Walker, of St. Stevens Parish in King and Queen County, Margaret d. s. p., and Elizabeth who m. Rie Jones of York County. [The latter˜s will was proved May 24, 1697; he had 7 Morris Jones, Rebecca, and other children. In 1724, Elizabeth, admr. of Richard Croshaw Walker, was wife to Christopher Beverley. Croshaw is sometimes written Crosher in the records]


Links to additional material:

References

  • 1. ^ Land Patent Bk 2, p.352, transcribed in Nugent, Cavaliers and Pioneers, p.222
  • 2. ^ Dorman, John Frederick, Adventurers of Purse and Person, 4th ed., v.1, p.770)
  • 3. ^ http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/currency/results.asp#mid
  • 4. ^ Bruce, Philip Alexander, Economic History of Virginia, Chapter XII
  • 5. ^ Records of York County, Croshaw, vol. 1664-1672

Sources

  • "Crowshaw", by Martha Woodroof Hiden; William and Mary Qtrly (2), XXI, pp265 70.
  • "General Historie", by John Smith, 1624, Vol III, pp 78 81, Vol IV, pp. 151 154.
  • "The Complete Works of Captain John Smith", edited by Philip L. Barbour; Vol II, University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, NC, 1986.
  • From: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Croshaw _______________________
  • Major Joseph Croshaw1
  • M, #15065, b. circa 1612, d. 10 April 1667
  • Father Raleigh Croshaw, Capt., Gentleman d. bt 22 Nov 1624 - 27 Dec 1624
  • Major Joseph Croshaw Had legal training in England. A Royalist, Sheriff of York Co., VA. He Ursula is from 1st wife. He Mary may be daughter of 3rd wife (sister of first wife). He was born circa 1612. He married Ursula Daniels, daughter of Peter Daniel, Esq. and Christian Grosvenor, circa 1632. Major Joseph Croshaw married Margaret Tucker circa 1635. Major Joseph Croshaw married Mary Daniels, daughter of Peter Daniel, Esq. and Christian Grosvenor, circa 1640. Major Joseph Croshaw married Anne Hodges on 24 July 1661. Major Joseph Croshaw married Mary Bromfield between 1663 and 1667. Major Joseph Croshaw died on 10 April 1667 at Brurton, York, VA.
  • Family 1 Ursula Daniels b. c 1615, d. b 1635
  • Child
    • Ursula/Unity Croshaw+ b. c 1633
  • Family 2 Mary Daniels b. c 1619, d. 26 Jan 1679
  • Child
    • Mary Croshaw b. c 1641, d. 18 Jul 1687
  • Citations
  • 1.[S3943] Unknown author, Adventurers of Purse and Person, Virginia 1607-1624/5, by Meyer, p. 217.
  • From: http://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p501.htm#i...

Probably not entirely accurate:

"Son of Capt. Raleigh Croshaw b.1570 ENG and his wife Ursula b. 1576 York Co.,VA. Joseph was born in Burton Parish and died in Burton Parish, York Co.,VA. He supposedly had 7 marriages. From his 6th marriage to Sarah Finch b. 1620, he fathered Rachiel, Unity, Benjamin and Joseph Croshaw. He married Elizabeth Finch upon Sarah's death."

http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=54094167



From http://www.dumas.com/second.htm

According to Dr. John E. Manahan (letter Aug. 25, 1984) and Pub. 25 "The Huguenots" the ancestory of Unity Smith is as follows:

  • Gov. Sr. George Yeardley (of Va.) m. Lady Temperance Flowerdew (daughter Elizabeth),
  • Elizabeth yeardley m. Maj. Joseph Croshaw son of Capt. Raleigh Croshaw (daughter Mary),
  • Mary Croshaw m. ______ White (daughter Mary),
  • Mary White m. George Smith son of Capt. Raleigh Smith (daughter Unity), and
  • Unity Smith m. Jerome Dumas of Fire Creek, Goochland County, Va.

Crowshaw was born in probably 1610-1612, the son of Captain Raleigh Croshaw. He became a substantial planter and lived just a few miles from present-day Williamsburg, Virginia. On December 10, 1651, he patented land which became the plantation known as Poplar Neck:

1000 a. in York Co., upon the side of York River, commonly known by the name of Poplar Neck, abutting n. w. upon the mouth of St. Andrew's Creek" (later called Carter's Creek) "n. e. upon York River, s. e. upon a small creek called Croshaw's Desire dividing this land & the land now in possession of Richd. Croshaw into the woods, w. s. w. & by s. and s. w. along the Indian Field upon the land of Jas. Harris, w. by n. upon the land of Samuel Snead, n. w. by w. upon a line of marked trees leading along to St. Andrew's Creek.[1]

Poplar Neck subsequently came to Col. John West through West's marriage to Joseph Croshaw's daughter Unity.

Croshaw married five times and had eight children:[2]

1. Elizabeth Yeardley (b. 1615 in James City, Va.; d. 1666 in Bruton Parish, York Co., Va.), daughter of Gov. and Capt. Sir George Yeardley and wife Temperance Flowerdew.

Mary Croshaw (1632-1687), married 1. Henry White; 2. Thomas Taylor. Richard Croshaw (1633- ) Rachel Croshaw (1635-1670), married 1. Ralph Graves (grandson of Captain Thomas Graves); and 2. Richard Barnes. Betty Croshaw (1636-1637) [Ursula] Unity Croshaw (1636-1669), married Colonel John West. Benjamin Croshaw (1640-1645), died young. Joseph Croshaw (1642-1650), died young. 2. Widow Finch

3. Mrs. Anne Hodges (d.1663), widow of Augustine Hodges

4. Mrs. Margaret Tucker (d.1664), widow of Daniel Tucker

5. Mrs. Mary Bromfield (d. bef. 28 May 1673), widow of Thomas Bromfeild

Joseph Croshaw (1667-1682) Croshaw died by April 10, 1667, when his will was recorded in York County, Virginia. The inventory of his estate included two pewter candlesticks, forty-two pewter dishes, four porringers, thirty-six spoons, one bedpan, and one still. It also listed a silver sack-cup; twenty-four silver spoons; and a silver tankard of the largest size, valued at four pounds sterling (£4, equal in purchasing power to about £330 [3] today).[4]

The inventory of 1668 also listed the Croshaw estate as having 1000 bricks manufactured either by their own servants or by transient laborers.[5]

Via Wikipedia 2020


GEDCOM Source

@R1603696126@ Ancestry Family Trees Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members.

GEDCOM Source

Ancestry Family Tree http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=162402834&pi...



https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/54094167/joseph-croshaw

Son of Capt. Raleigh Croshaw b.1570 ENG and his wife Ursula b. 1576 in what is now York Co.,VA. Joseph was born in Bruton Parish and died at "Poplar Neck"in Bruton Parish, He supposedly had many marriages: to Rachel POWHATAN: Elizabeth YEARDLEY (Gov. Yeardley's daughter}, Mary BROMFIELD, Margaret TUCKER, Ann HODGES and Sarah FINCH. He fathered 6 including Rachel, Unity(West), Benjamin and Joseph Croshaw. He served as Justice of the Peace in York Co. and in the House of Burgess.

view all 17

Maj. Joseph Croshaw's Timeline

1610
1610
Virginia, United States
1632
1632
Bruton Parish, Williamsburg James City Co, VA
1635
1635
Virginia Colony
1636
1636
Bruton Parish, Williamsburg, James City Co, Virginia, British Colonial America
1640
1640
Brurton Parish, York County, Virginia Colony, (Present USA)
1642
1642
Brurton Parish, York County, Virginia Colony, (Present USA)
1667
March 10, 1667
Age 57