Photo from La Vanguardia (22 September 1934, p. 13): https://prensahistorica.mcu.es/es/catalogo_imagenes/grupo.do?path=1000380312&posicion=13&presentacion=pagina
Original file: https://ibb.co/gdSGSNW or https://imgbox.com/d7jOJ5vN or https://pixhost.to/show/585/466586824_bvph20160000757_19340922_0013.jpg
Wikimedia Commons: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jos%C3%A9_Armayan_Esp%C3%ADritu_y_Arnedo.jpg
This work was first published in the Philippines and is now in the public domain because its copyright protection has expired by virtue of the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines. The work meets one of the following criteria:
It is an anonymous or pseudonymous work and 50 years have passed since the year of its publication
It is an audiovisual or photographic work and 50 years have passed since the year of its publication
It is a work of applied art and 25 years have passed since the year of its publication
It is another kind of work, and 50 years have passed since the year of death of the author (or last-surviving author)
Important note: Works of foreign (non-U.S.) origin must be out of copyright or freely licensed in both their home country and the United States in order to be accepted on Commons. Works of Philippine origin that have entered the public domain in the U.S. due to certain circumstances (such as publication in noncompliance with U.S. copyright formalities) may have had their U.S. copyright restored under the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) if the work was under copyright in its country of origin on the date that the URAA took effect in that country. (For the Philippines, the URAA took effect on January 1, 1996.)
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.
José Armayan Espíritu was a Filipino lawyer. He served as the 50th Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines from June 6, 1945 to August 15, 1945.
Profile
Encyclopedia of the Phili...
Added On:
5/9/2009
5/7/2024
Photo from La Vanguardia (22 September 1934, p. 13): https://prensahistorica.mcu.es/es/catalogo_imagenes/grupo.do?path=1000380312&posicion=13&presentacion=pagina
Original file: https://ibb.co/gdSGSNW or https://imgbox.com/d7jOJ5vN or https://pixhost.to/show/585/466586824_bvph20160000757_19340922_0013.jpg
Wikimedia Commons: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jos%C3%A9_Armayan_Esp%C3%ADritu_y_Arnedo.jpg
This work was first published in the Philippines and is now in the public domain because its copyright protection has expired by virtue of the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines. The work meets one of the following criteria:
It is an anonymous or pseudonymous work and 50 years have passed since the year of its publication
It is an audiovisual or photographic work and 50 years have passed since the year of its publication
It is a work of applied art and 25 years have passed since the year of its publication
It is another kind of work, and 50 years have passed since the year of death of the author (or last-surviving author)
Important note: Works of foreign (non-U.S.) origin must be out of copyright or freely licensed in both their home country and the United States in order to be accepted on Commons. Works of Philippine origin that have entered the public domain in the U.S. due to certain circumstances (such as publication in noncompliance with U.S. copyright formalities) may have had their U.S. copyright restored under the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) if the work was under copyright in its country of origin on the date that the URAA took effect in that country. (For the Philippines, the URAA took effect on January 1, 1996.)
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.
José Armayan Espíritu was a Filipino lawyer. He served as the 50th Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines from June 6, 1945 to August 15, 1945.
Profile
Encyclopedia of the Phili...
5/7/2024
Photo by Supreme Court of the Philippines, from https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/supremecourtjustices/associatejustice/142
This work is in the public domain in the Philippines and possibly other jurisdictions because it is a work created by an officer or employee of the Government of the Philippines or any of its subdivisions and instrumentalities, including government-owned and/or controlled corporations, as part of their regularly prescribed official duties; consequently, any work is ineligible for copyright under the terms of Part IV, Chapter I, Section 171.11 and Part IV, Chapter IV, Section 176 of Republic Act No. 8293 and Republic Act No. 10372, as amended, unless otherwise noted. However, in some instances, the use of this work in the Philippines or elsewhere may be regulated by this law or other laws.
Marcelino Montemayor was a Filipino lawyer. He served as the 57th Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines from August 21, 1948 to June 27, 1960.
Profile
Encyclopedia of the Phili...
Added On:
3/17/2014
5/3/2024
Photo by Supreme Court of the Philippines, from https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/supremecourtjustices/associatejustice/142
This work is in the public domain in the Philippines and possibly other jurisdictions because it is a work created by an officer or employee of the Government of the Philippines or any of its subdivisions and instrumentalities, including government-owned and/or controlled corporations, as part of their regularly prescribed official duties; consequently, any work is ineligible for copyright under the terms of Part IV, Chapter I, Section 171.11 and Part IV, Chapter IV, Section 176 of Republic Act No. 8293 and Republic Act No. 10372, as amended, unless otherwise noted. However, in some instances, the use of this work in the Philippines or elsewhere may be regulated by this law or other laws.
Marcelino Montemayor was a Filipino lawyer. He served as the 57th Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines from August 21, 1948 to June 27, 1960.
Profile
Encyclopedia of the Phili...
5/3/2024
Feliciano Basa was a Filipino writer, historian and diplomat.
Gallery of Illustrious Filipinos (1917), by Manuel Artigas (Volume II, p. 262-272)
Encyclopedia of the Philippines, Volume XVIII: Build...
Added On:
1/16/2015
5/1/2024
Feliciano Basa was a Filipino writer, historian and diplomat.
Gallery of Illustrious Filipinos (1917), by Manuel Artigas (Volume II, p. 262-272)
Encyclopedia of the Philippines, Volume XVIII: Build...
5/1/2024
Francisco Roxas Ycasiano was among the initial 104 Filipinos chosen to be a 'Pensionado' in 1903.
The majority of these 'Pensionados' came from the privileged class or prominent families mainly becau...
Added On:
9/3/2020
4/13/2024
Francisco Roxas Ycasiano was among the initial 104 Filipinos chosen to be a 'Pensionado' in 1903.
The majority of these 'Pensionados' came from the privileged class or prominent families mainly becau...
4/13/2024
Cirilo Torrefranca was a Filipino educator. He was graduated from Western Illinois State Normal School (now Western Illinois University) with a degree in education.
Death certifficate
Added On:
4/8/2024
4/9/2024
Cirilo Torrefranca was a Filipino educator. He was graduated from Western Illinois State Normal School (now Western Illinois University) with a degree in education.
Death certifficate
4/9/2024
Ernesto Quirino was a lawyer. He was among the first pensionados, from which he attended Oberlin College.
Immigration to San Francisco, California, United States (1903)
Death certificate
Added On:
4/8/2008
4/7/2024
Ernesto Quirino was a lawyer. He was among the first pensionados, from which he attended Oberlin College.
Immigration to San Francisco, California, United States (1903)
Death certificate
4/7/2024
Emeterio Roa is considered to be one of the four pillars of the Philippine actuarial profession. These four pillars - Emeterio, Exequiel Sunico Sevilla , Luis Rada Salvosa , and Manuel Ochoa Hizon - we...
Added On:
8/30/2018
4/7/2024
Emeterio Roa is considered to be one of the four pillars of the Philippine actuarial profession. These four pillars - Emeterio, Exequiel Sunico Sevilla , Luis Rada Salvosa , and Manuel Ochoa Hizon - we...
4/7/2024
Biography
Added On:
12/5/2022
4/7/2024
Bienvenido N. Santos was a Filipino-American fiction, poetry and nonfiction writer. He was born and raised in Tondo, Manila. His family roots are originally from Lubao, Pampanga, Philippines. He lived ...
Added On:
8/15/2022
4/7/2024
Bienvenido N. Santos was a Filipino-American fiction, poetry and nonfiction writer. He was born and raised in Tondo, Manila. His family roots are originally from Lubao, Pampanga, Philippines. He lived ...
4/7/2024
Ambrocio Yorobe Azul was a Filipino lawyer and a Philippine Air Force officer who hailed from Bato, Camarines who had been a Colombo Grantee to Australia Melbourne on Civil Aviation in 1962 and a US Pu...
Added On:
3/24/2024
4/7/2024
Ambrocio Yorobe Azul was a Filipino lawyer and a Philippine Air Force officer who hailed from Bato, Camarines who had been a Colombo Grantee to Australia Melbourne on Civil Aviation in 1962 and a US Pu...
4/7/2024
Perfecto Edualino Abordo was a Filipino politician, lawyer, farmer, and an educator. He was a former governor of Province of Palawan.
Sources
Official Register of the Officers and Employees in ...
Added On:
12/1/2023
4/2/2024
Perfecto Edualino Abordo was a Filipino politician, lawyer, farmer, and an educator. He was a former governor of Province of Palawan.
Sources
Official Register of the Officers and Employees in ...
4/2/2024
Filipino Inventor: Filipino chemist, Francisco Quisumbing invented Quink ink, which is used in Parker Pens. Quink ink is named after Francisco Quisumbing and is also an amalgam of "quick and ink". It i...
Added On:
9/29/2008
3/13/2024
Filipino Inventor: Filipino chemist, Francisco Quisumbing invented Quink ink, which is used in Parker Pens. Quink ink is named after Francisco Quisumbing and is also an amalgam of "quick and ink". It i...
3/13/2024
Antonio Mañalac Toledo was a Filipino architect.
Added On:
3/13/2023
12/9/2023
Antonio Mañalac Toledo was a Filipino architect.
12/9/2023
Lino was a pensionado. He entered the Illinois State Normal School in DelKalb, Illinois in 1906 and graduated with a degree in education. Malabon de Sevilla Tree Custodian, 2019
Added On:
4/23/2019
12/9/2023
Lino was a pensionado. He entered the Illinois State Normal School in DelKalb, Illinois in 1906 and graduated with a degree in education. Malabon de Sevilla Tree Custodian, 2019
12/9/2023
Pacifico is mentioned as one of the earliest Filipinos in America being a recipient of the 1903 Pensionado Act passed by Governor General William Howard Taft. This act provided Filipino students, calle...
Added On:
1/27/2009
12/9/2023
Pacifico is mentioned as one of the earliest Filipinos in America being a recipient of the 1903 Pensionado Act passed by Governor General William Howard Taft. This act provided Filipino students, calle...
12/9/2023
José Paciano Garcia Laurel was the President of the Republic of the Philippines during World War II, from 1943 to 1945. He served as a senator and an associate justice of the Supreme Court.===Reference...
Added On:
3/4/2009
12/9/2023
José Paciano Garcia Laurel was the President of the Republic of the Philippines during World War II, from 1943 to 1945. He served as a senator and an associate justice of the Supreme Court.===Reference...
12/9/2023
Wikipedia
Immigration to Seattle, Washington, United States (1919)
Immigration to San Francisco, California, United States (1922)
Added On:
7/23/2022
12/9/2023
Wikipedia
Immigration to Seattle, Washington, United States (1919)
Immigration to San Francisco, California, United States (1922)
12/9/2023
Senator Esteban Abada was born on March 15, 1896, in Sarabia, Negros Occidental. Of middle class parentage, the child Esteban grew up in the neighboring town of Kabankalan, where he graduated from the ...
Added On:
7/30/2017
12/9/2023
Senator Esteban Abada was born on March 15, 1896, in Sarabia, Negros Occidental. Of middle class parentage, the child Esteban grew up in the neighboring town of Kabankalan, where he graduated from the ...
12/9/2023
Vicente Orosa was a Filipino engineer. He became Secretary of Public Works and Communications and later Chairman of the People's Homesite and Housing Corporation (PHHC) during the administration of Pre...
Added On:
9/7/2008
12/9/2023
Vicente Orosa was a Filipino engineer. He became Secretary of Public Works and Communications and later Chairman of the People's Homesite and Housing Corporation (PHHC) during the administration of Pre...
12/9/2023
Felipe Buencamino Jr. was a Filipino lawyer and politician. He represented the second district of Nueva Ecija from June 2, 1931 to June 5, 1934, and again from September 16, 1935 to March 27, 1940.
E...
Added On:
11/18/2008
12/9/2023
Felipe Buencamino Jr. was a Filipino lawyer and politician. He represented the second district of Nueva Ecija from June 2, 1931 to June 5, 1934, and again from September 16, 1935 to March 27, 1940.
E...
12/9/2023
