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John of Penygame son of William son of Alexander son of John son of William second son of Sir James before mentioned but the said John fifth viscount dying without issue in 1662 was succeeded by his brother
Alexander sixth viscount who married first a daughter of the family of Gordon of Auchlauin by whom he had a daughter (NOTE SEE BELOW in the full accounting from The Peerage of Scotland which i have annotated with links from GENI)
SO if I read the above passage correctly the lineage is to be:
Sir James his heir by Margaret his wife and heir of Robert Crichton of Kilpatrick
From Darryl Lundy's Peerage page on John Gordon:
Sir James Gordon of Lochinvar1 M, #228225, b. 1501, d. 10 September 1547 Last Edited=24 Dec 2015
Sir James Gordon of Lochinvar was born in 1501. He was the son of Sir Robert Gordon of Lochinvar and Mariota Acarsane He married Margaret Crichton, daughter of Robert Crichton of Kirkpatrick, after 1520.2 He died on 10 September 1547, killed in action. He lived at Lochinvar, Scotland.2 He fought in the Battle of Pinkie on 10 September 1547
had five and five daughters had
GORDON
Viscount KENMURE In the he 10th of king Robert I Sir Adam Gordon in reward of his good services obtained from that prince the barony of Stickel in the county of Roxburgh and was succeeded by his second son
William in all his lands in the south from whom descended
Sir John Gordon of Lochinvar {Geni Profile} who in the reign of James IV marrying Annabella daughter of Robert lord Boyd had a son
His eldest son Sir Alexander who succeeded was in great favour with James III but being slain in the battle of Floddon was succeeded by his brother
Sir Robert who marrying Marian daughter and sole heir of John Accasarlan of Glenshyre-burn had
Sir James his heir by Margaret his wife {GENI Profile} and heir of Robert Crichton of Kilpatrick had five and five daughters
John who marrying to his first wise [https://www.geni.com/people/Juliana-Home/6000000002116161208 Juliana daughter of Sir David Hume of Wedderburn had one daughter
He was suceeded in 1604 by his eldest son
Sir Robert who was knighted and then created a baronet was a gentleman of the privy chamber to Henry prince of Wales eldest son of king James VI He married lady Elizabeth {SIC GENI HAS Isabel Ruthven d/o Wm }daughter of John earl of Gowrie and had two sons
Sir John who was by king Charles I created a baron and viscount He married lady Jane Campbell third daughter of Archibald seventh earl of Argyll and dying in 1634 was succeeded by his only son
John second viscount who dying young the title descended to
John third viscount his cousin-german son of James son of John before mentioned but he dying unmarried his brother
Robert became fourth viscount and dying in 1663 without issue the title descended to
John of Penygame son of William son of Alexander son of John son of William second son of Sir James before mentioned but the said John fifth viscount dying without issue in 1662 was succeeded by his brother
Alexander sixth viscount who married first a daughter of the family of Gordon of Auchlauin by whom he had a daughter
The sons were
[William Gordon, 6th Viscount Kenmure, Lord Lochinvar William seventh viscount]] who being engaged in the 1715 against king George I was taken prisoner at in Lancashire and from thence in January brought to where on Friday the 24th of February following he beheaded on Towerhill with James Radcliffe earl of 3 but his corpse was carried by sea to Leith it was received by his relations in mourning and conveyed his burial place at Kenmure He married Mary daughter Sir John Dalziel of Glenae and sister of Robert earl of who was condemned for the same rebellion and issue by her three sons
Robert the eldest son through his majesty's great indulgence got possession of the estate by the care and management of lady Kenmure but the title was forfeited and he dying unmarried was succeeded therein by his brother
John who now represents the family He married lady Frances daughter of William earl of Seaforth by whom he has issue four sons and one daughter
TITLES The right honourable William Gordon viscount Kenmure baron of Lochinvar and baronet
CREATIONS J Baron and viscount of Kenmure castle in the county of Kirkcudbright 18 May 1633 by king Charles I and baronet 1 May 1626
ARMS Sapphire three boars head erazed topaz
CREST On a wreath a demi savage proper wreathed about his temples and middle with laurel
SUPPORTERS Two savages wreathed as the craft each holding in his outer hand a batoon erect proper
MOTTO Dread God
CHIEF SEAT Kenmure castle in the county of Kirkcudbright - - The Peerage of Scotland. - London, J. Almon 1767 By Robert Douglas of Glenbervie. - London, J. Almon 1767 By Robert Douglas of Glenbervie pg. 306-8
GORDON Viscount KENMURE.
The peerage of Scotland: containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom, ... collected from the public records, and ancient chartularies of this nation, ... Illustrated with copper-plates. By Robert Douglas, Esq;. Douglas, Robert, Sir, 1694-1770 Page 367-373/4
AS the origin, grandeur, and antiquity of the great and illustrious sirname of Gordon is fully set forth under the title of duke of Gordon, we shall proceed to deduce the descent of this noble family from their immediate ancestor, viz.
VI. Sir ADAM de GORDON, head or chief of the family of Gordon, was the sixth generation of that illustrious house from Richard, who lived in the reigns of king Malcolm IV. and king William the Lion, and the first who settled in the north of Scotland. He was one of the greatest men of his time, was killed at the battle of Halidonhill, anno 1333, and lest issue four sons.
VII. WILLIAM de GORDON , second son of sir Adam, got from his father most of his lands in the south of Scotland, viz. the lands and barony of Stitchel, &c. which appears from a charter of Thomas Randolf earl of Murray, to sir Adam de Gordon knight, and William Gordon his son, and his heirs, of the lands and tenement of Stitchel, with the pertinents, &c. which charter is confirmed by king Robert Bruce, anno 1315.
Also the lands of Glenkenns in Galloway, which were acquired by sir Adam Gordon from John de Maxwell, anno 1297, and which comprehended the lands of Lochinvar, Kenmure, &c. whereby he became one of the most considerable barons of that country.
After the battle of Durham, in 1346, it seems he had been guilty of some unwarrantable practices with his neighbours the borderers, which appears from an ample remission from William lord Douglas, then guardian of Scotland, to William de Gordon, and all his followers from Galloway, whereby they are received into the faith and peace of their sovereign lord the king, and are restored to all their heritages and conquests every where within the kingdom, and discharges them of all transgressions they had committed after the battle of Durham,&c. The remission is dated the 9th May 1354.
He obtained also from Robert earl of Strathearn, (afterwards king Robert II.) a charter, Willielmo Gordon domino de Stitchel, of the heretable keeping of the new forest of Glenkenns in Galloway, in as ample a manner as the said earl had got it himself from David king of Scotland, his uncle, &c. The grant is dated 8th April 1358.
He died about the year 1370, and was succeeded by his son,
VIII. ROGER de GORDON of Stitchel, who, with sir William Borthwick, were appointed commissioners to a treaty with the English about settling the marches, which they happily concluded. The agreement bearing date at Clochmabanestane the 6th November 1398.
He was killed in the service of his country at the battle of Homildon, together with his chief sir Adam, and many of his brave countrymen, anno 1402, and was succeeded by his son,
IX. Sir ALEXANDER GORDON of Stitchel, who was retoured heir to his father, and infest in the lands of Kenmure on a precept of sasine, obtained from Archibald earl of Douglas, then superior of Galloway, dated 24th January 1403.
The earl of Douglas, having been long a prisoner in England, obtained liberty to come to Scotland, and sir Alexander Gordon became one of the hostages for his ransom, or return into England, or for his surrendering himself a true prisoner to John of Lancaster, the king's son, or to the king himself; and gets letters of safe conduct for going into England, entering himself hostage, &c. anno 1408.
The earl afterwards, in consideration of these good services, and on payment of fiftyfive nobles in gold, gives him a ratification of the rights of all his lands in the lordship of Galloway; also a new grant, dated 28th May 1408, of the twenty-merk land of old extent, of Balmaclellan, lying in the lordship of Galloway, which is still in the family.
And, by another deed dated in June 1412, he is made bailie of the barony of Earlstoun,&c.
He left issue two sons.
He was succeeded by his eldest son,
X. ROGER de GORDON, who by a charter, as proprietor of the lands and barony of Stitchel, confirms to St. Mary, and the monks of Jedburgh, a grant formerly made to them, of two ox-gangs of land by William de Gordon, sometime lord of Stitchel, dated 1st June 1431.
In 1439, he made a resignation of his lands of Stitchel in favours of his son William, reserving to himself the liferent.
And dying about the year 1442, was succeeded by his son the said,
XI. WILLIAM de GORDON, promiscuously designed of Stitchel and Lochinvar; which last was part of the lands in Galloway, acquired by sir Adam Gordon from John de Maxwell in 1297, before noticed, and which continued to be the chief title of the family till they were nobilitate, and this William was the first of them that settled and resided in Galloway.
He got from king James II. a charter of the lands and barony of Stitchel, Willielmo de Gordon, filio et haeredi apparenti Rogeri de Gordon, domini de Stitchel,&c. dated 7th February 1440.
He married—, by whom he had four sons and one daughter.
He survived the year 1450, and was succeeded by his eldest son,
XII. Sir JOHN GORDON of Lochinvar, who got a charter from king James IV. dilecto armigero nostro Johanni Gordon de Lochinvar,totas et integras quadraginta solidatas terrarum de Corscranthane antiqui extentus, &c. dated in 1492.
And another charter of the lands of Middlethird of Kirkcormack,&c. dated in 1501.
He got a grant of the bailiary of Kirkanders from Patrick earl of Bothwell, anno 1504.
Also three charters from king James IV. of a great many other lands in 1506, 1507, and 1509; by all which it appears he was possessed of a vast estate.
He married, 1st, Annabella, daughter of Robert lord Boyd, by Marian, daughter of sir Robert Maxwell of Calderwood, by whom he had a son,
He married, 2dly, Elizabeth Lindsay, by whom he had three sons and two daughters.
Sir John had also a natural son, to whom he gave the lands of Crathlet, upon which he got a charter, wherein he is designed Willielmus filius domini Johannis Gordon de Lochinvar, dated in 1506. He was afterwards legitimate on 23d March 1538.
Sir John died in the end of 1512, and was succeeded by his eldest son,
XIII. Sir ALEXANDER de GORDON, who, in his father's lifetime, was designed of Kenmure.
He was a man of fine parts, and in great favour with king James III. who made him one of the gentlemen of his bed-chamber when a young man, and gave him a new grant of the superiority of the lands of Kenmure, Lagan, Balmaclellan, &c. the superiority being then in the crown, by the forfeiture of the earl of Douglas, and erected them all into one free barony, holding blench of the crown; upon which he got a charter, Alexandro Gordon de Kenmure, filio et haeredi apparenti Johannis Gordon de Lochinvar, &c. dated anno 1487, which was afterwards confirmed by king James IV. anno 1489.
Some time thereafter he had the misfortune to kill John Dunbar of Mochrum, then steward of Kirkcudbright, for which he was obliged to abscond, and his father and friends were exeemed from the jurisdiction of the said steward, on account of the deadly feud subsisting for the said slaughter, by a privy seal, dated 4th September 1508.
He afterwards got a charter from king James IV. of the lands and barony of Stitchel, &c. Alexandro de Gordon, militi, filio et haeredi apparenti Johannis Gordon de Lochinvar,et Elizahethae Stewart sponsae suae, &c. dated in 1512.
He married, 1st, Janet, daughter of sir William Douglas of Drumlanrig and Elizabeth Crichton his spouse, by a dispensation from the Pope, on account of consanguinity, but she died without issue.
He married, 2dly, Elizabeth Stewart, sister to James earl of Murray, by whom he had one daughter.
Sir Alexander had also a natural son, named Roger, who was legitimate, anno 1546.
He was killed with his royal leader king James IV. at the battle of Floudon, in 1513, and was succeeded by his brother,
XIII. Sir ROBERT GORDON, formerly designed of Accarsan of Glen, now of Lochinvar, who got a charter from king James V. Roberto de Gordon, militi, of the lands of Kenmure, Lagan, &c. dated in 1517.
He obtained from queen Mary a grant of the clerkships of the sheriffdom of Wigton, and stewarty of Kirkcudbright during life, with power to officiate by deputes.
He married Marian, daughter and sole heiress of John Accarsan of Glenshyreburn, now called Rusco, by whom he got all these lands, and built the house of Rusco, &c.
By her he had issue six sons, and three daughters.
And dying about 1520, was succeeded by his eldest son,
XIV. Sir JAMES GORDON of Lochinvar, a man of great accomplishments, and highly esteemed by king James V. from whom he got a charter, Jacobo Gordon de Lochinvar, militi, of the lands of Hardlands, Minebog, and others, dated in 1539.
Also a charter,duarum mercat. cum dimidia mercat. &c. jacen. in baronia de Balmage, &c. dated in 1541.
He was made the king's chamberlain for five years of the lordship of Galloway, by a writ dated 10th March 1528: and by another, dated the 1st April 1537, he is made governor of the town, castle, and sortalice of Douglas, and chamberlain of that lordship, then in the crown by forseiture.
This sir James Gordon, with sir James Douglas of Drumlanrig, and thirty-seven others, got a remission for the slaughter of Thomas MacLellan of Bombie, committed in the city of Edinburgh, dated in 1529.
And being in great favour with the king, he was one of those chosen to accompany him when he went to bring home his queen.
Sir James, upon that occasion, obtained a writ from the king, taking all his friends and followers under the immediate care of the government, and freeing them from answering to courts for any misdemeanor whatsomever, till sir James's return to Scotland; and as his friends and followers are all named in the writ of privy seal, it sufficiently shows what a numerous, flourishing, and considerable family that of Lochinvar then was.
He married Margaret, daughter and sole heiress of Robert Crichton of Kirkpatrick, nephew of sir Robert Crichton of Sanquhar, ancestor of the earl of Dumsries, by whom he got many lands in the parish of Glencairn, and by her had five sons, and five daughters.
Sir James was killed at the battle of Pinkie, in 1547, and was succeeded by his eldest son,
XV. Sir JOHN GORDON of Lochinvar, a man of great honour, loyalty, and integrity, who suffered greatly for his firm adherence to the interest of queen Mary. In 1555, the queen appointed him justiciar of the stewarty of Galloway; and her son, king James, renewed his commission anno 1587.
In the year 1561, he entered into a contract with the predecessors of the duke of Queensberry, earl of Dumfries, sir Robert Kilpatrick, sir William Grierson, &c. whereby they were bound to stand by one another against all mortals, to keep together in all assemblies, armies, and wars, and to submit all differences amongst themselves to the majority, &c.
In 1567, he is one of the subscribers of the bond for confirming the king's authority, and securing the government, as established by law.
He obtained a charter from queen Mary, of a great many lands,Johanni Gordon de Lochinvar, militi, &c. dated anno 1565.
Also six charters from king James VI. domino Johanni Gordon de Lochinvar, militi, of several other lands; and particularly one, Johanni Gordon,militi, filio et haeredi Margaretae Crichton, filiae et haeredis quondam Roberti Crichton de Kirkpatrick, &c. totas et integras terras de, &c. dated in 1580.
In 1562, he made a resignation of his whole estate in favours of his brother, William Gordon of Pennygame, failing heirs male of his own body, he having then no maleissue; and this William's grand-son's grandson actually succeeded to the honours of Kenmure, as will be shown hereafter.
He married, 1st, Juliana, daughter of— Home of Wedderburn, by whom he had one daughter,
In 1563, he married, 2dly, dame Elizabeth Maxwell, daughter of sir John Maxwell of Terreagles, afterwards lord Herries in right of his mother, by whom he had five sons, and four daughters.
He had also a natural son William, infeft in the Kirkland of Balmaclellan in 1570, and legitimate in 1574.
Sir John dying in 1604, was succeeded by his eldest son,
XVI. Sir ROBERT GORDON, formerly of Glen, now of Lochinvar, who, in his younger days, was one of the strongest and most active men of his time.
He was one of the three defendants at the famous tournament, proclaimed by king James VI. to whom his daughter, princess Elizabeth, delivered the prizes, though her own brother prince Henry, and several others of the first rank, were challengers.
He also gave many remarkable instances of his strength and courage, in defence of Galloway against the inhabitants of Annandale, whose cattle, having been carried off by the English, they were in use of making reprisals on their next neighbours.
In one of those encounters, they having killed James Gordon of Lochinkitt, his friend and follower, he went down the country, and burnt the houses of Gratney, Wamphrey, Lockerby, Reidhall, Langrigs, &c. and killed Richard Irvine of Gratney, and took several others of them prisoners, for which, and some other daring actions of that kind, king James sent out a strong party to apprehend him; but he audaciously deforced the king's party, laid violent hands on the officer who commanded them, and made him eat and swallow his majesty's warrant for apprehending him.
However, being at last weary of these lawless practices, his father and friends made intercession with the king, and obtained from him an ample remission for all his former misbehaviour, upon which he came to court, and soon became so great a favourite of the king, that he made him one of the gentlemen of his bed-chamber.
After his accession to the crown of England, he bestowed upon him several lands, then in the crown by the annexation in 1587, by which he became possessed of a vast estate, as appears from many charters, domino Roberto Gordon de Lochinvar, militi, &c.
In 1621, he was created a baronet, by a charter,Roberto Gordon de Lochinvar, militi, baroniae de Galloway in America, &c.
He married lady Elizabeth Ruthven, eldest daughter of John earl of Gowrie, by whom he had two sons, and two daughters.
He had also a natural son, John, who was infeft in the lands of Haslefield,anno 1624, and married Elizabeth, only daughter and heiress of Alexander Gordon of Carstramon.
Sir Robert dying in 1628, was succeeded by his eldest son,
XVII. Sir JOHN GORDON of Lochinvar, who, in his father's lifetime, got a charter of the •ive pound land of Nether-Barcapel, the five merk land of Kirkonnel, Blackmark,&c. Johanni de Gordon filio legitimo natu maximo, domini Roberti Gordon de Lochinvar, &c. dated anno 1619.
He was a great loyalist, and steady friend of king Charles I. who highly esteemed him, and raised him to the dignity of the peerage, by the titles of viscount Kenmure, lord Lochinvar, &c. by letters patent, dated 8th May 1633, to him et haeredibus masculis quibuscunque, &c.
And as a further testimony of his majesty's favour, he got part of his lands erected into a royal burrow, with ample jurisdiction, to be called the burgh of Galloway, now New-Galloway.
This sir John sold his barony of Stitchel, which had been so long in the possession of his family; and, it is said, gave the price of it in a purse to the duke of Buckingham, in hopes that he would favour his title to the earldom of Gowrie, which he claimed in right of his mother, eldest daughter of John the last earl: but, this is said to have happened the very night before the duke was stabbed by Felton, and so had no effect.
He married lady Jean Campbell, daughter of Archibald seventh earl of Argyle, by whom he had a son and successor,
XVIII. JOHN, second viscount Kenmure, to whom Archibald lord Lo•n, afterwards marquis of Argyle, and William earl of Morton, were tutors testamentar; but he dying without issue, was succeeded in his estate and honours by his cousin and heir-male John, son of James of Barn•ro••, to whom we now return.
XVI. JAMES GORDON of Barnerosh and Buitle, a younger son of sir John Gordon of Lochinvar, by Elizabeth, daughter of sir John Maxwell of Terreagles, who married Margaret, daughter of sir John Vaus, and relict of John Glendoning of Drumrash, by whom he had two sons.
XVII. JOHN the eldest son succeeded to the estate and honours of Kenmure, as above, and was the third viscount Kenmure; but he dying without issue, was succeeded by his brother,
XVII. ROBERT, fourth viscount Kenmure, a man of great loyalty and integrity, who suffered many hardships on account of his firm attachment to the royal family. His estate was forfeited by the parliament, and a reward put upon his head by Oliver Cromwell, to any who should bring him in dead or alive.
However, he survived the restoration, went to court, and married one of the ladies of the bedchamber,anno 1661. He returned to Scotland immediately thereafter, and died at Greenlaw that same year without issue, whereby his estate and honours devolved upon his next heir-male, John of Pennygame, lineally descended of the forementioned William Gordon of Pennygame, to whom we now return.
XV. WILLIAM GORDON of Pennygame, second son of sir James Gordon of Lochinvar, [No. XIV. of these memoirs, by Margaret his wife, daughter and heiress of Robert Crichton of Kirkpatrick], was infeft in the lands of Kilreoch and Grobdale, by a charter dated anno 1542.
He married Helen, daughter of Alexander Stewart of Gairlies, ancestor of the earl of Galloway, by whom he had a son and successor,
XVI. JOHN GORDON of Pennygame, who succeeded also to the lands of Muirfad, upon the death of his uncle Robert, as before observed.
He was succeeded by his son,
XVII. ALEXANDER GORDON of Pennygame, who was a great loyalist, but died about 1645, having contracted a great deal of debt in the beginning of the civil commotions. This appears by several apprisings and adjudications led against his estate after his death, of which we shall only mention one,viz. appris•• at the instance of—Ferguson of Craigdarroch against the lands of Pennygame and others, which belonged to the deceast Alexander Gordon of Pennygame, &c.
He left issue a son and successor,
XVIII. WILLIAM GORDON of Pennygame, who married—daughter of—, by whom he had issue two sons.
He died about 1660, and was succeeded by his eldest son,
XIX. JOHN GORDON of Pennygame, who, upon the death of Robert fourth viscount Kenmure, succeeded to his estate and honours as before observed, anno 1661, and was the fifth viscount, but dying without issue in 1662, was succeeded by his brother,
XIX. ALEXANDER, sixth viscount Kenmure, who, upon his brother's succession to the honours of Kenmure, was designed by the title of Pennygame, which appears by an inhibition,
"at the instance of John Scott merchant burgess of Edinburgh, against Alexander Gordon of Pennygame, now viscount Kenmure, heir-male to umquhil Robert viscount Kenmure his predecessor, who was heir-male to umquhill John viscount Kenmure his predecessor, who was heir-male to umquhil John viscount Kenmure his predecessor, who was son and heir to umquhil John, first viscount Kenmure, his father, then designed John Gordon of Lochinvar, &c. and sua heir-male by progress, to him upon the passive titles, &c."
dated 6th July 1663. He afterwards got a charter under the great seal, of the lands of Kenmure, &c. dated anno 1676.
In his younger years he was bred to the army, came early into the revolution, and had the command of a regiment at the battle of Killycrankie, where many of his officers, and most of his men were slain.
He married, 1st, the daughter and heiress of—Gordon of Auchlauin, by whom he had one daughter,
Agnes, married, 1st, to William Maxwell of Kelton, second son of the earl of Nithsdale; 2dly, to John Lindsay of Wauchop.
He married, 2dly, Marian, daughter of —MacCulloch of Ardwell, by whom he had a son,
He married, 3dly, lady Grizel Stewart, daughter of James earl of Galloway, by whom he had two sons and three daughters.
He dying in 1698, was succeeded by his eldest son,
XX. WILLIAM, seventh viscount Kenmure, who married Mary, daughter of sir John Dalziel of Glenae, and sister of Robert earl of Carnwath, by whom he had three sons, and one daughter.
This viscount had the misfortune to be engaged in the rebellion 1715, was taken prisoner at Preston, tried by his peers, condemned and executed, and his estate and honours were forfeited to the crown.
XXI. ROBERT, his eldest son, had it not been for the forfeiture, would have been eighth viscount Kenmure; but he dying unmarried, was succeeded by his brother,
XXI. JOHN, who now represents that noble family, &c.
He was bred to the army, but is now retired to his seat in the country.
He married lady Frances MacKenzie, daughter of William earl of Seasorth, by whom he hath issue four sons and one daughter.
ARMS.
Azure, three boars heads erazed or.
CREST; on a wreath, a demi-savage, proper, wreathed about his temples and middle with laurel.
SUPPORTERS; two savages wreathed as the crest, each holding in his outer hand a battoon erect, proper.
MOTTO; Dread God.
CHIEF SEATS. At Kenmure-castle, &c. in the stewarty of Kirckudbright
From Wikipedia:
Gordon Baronets, of Lochinvar (1626)
Descent of titles during attainder:
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The Scottish Nation Kenmure
KENMURE, Viscount of, a title in the peerage of Scotland, conferred in 1633, on Sir John Gordon of Lochinvar, descended from William de Gordon, second son of Sir Adam Gordon of Gordon, ancestor of the dukes of Gordon. This William de Gordon, (charter by Randolph, earl of Moray, confirmed by Robert I., in 1315), obtained from his father the barony of Stitchell in Roxburghshire, as also the lands of Glenkens, in the northern district of the stewartry of Kirkcudbright, comprehending Lochinvar, Kenmure, &c., which had previously belonged to the Baliols, the Douglases, and the Maxwells of Caerlaverock. They were acquired by his father from John de Maxwell in 1297. William Gordon appears to have been engaged against King David II., as a remission was granted May 9, 1354, by William, Lord Douglas, to William Gordon, and all his followers in Galloway, receiving them into the peace of the king. He died about 1370. The eldest of his four sons, Roger de Gordon of Stitchell, as one of the hostages for Archibald earl of Douglas, superior of Galloway, in 1408 got letters of safe-conduct to go into England for that purpose. He had two sons, Roger de Gordon, who died about 1442, and Adam Gordon of Holm, ancestor of the Gordons of Craig.
Roger’s son, William de Gordon, designed of Stitchell and Lochinvar, the first of the family who settled in Galloway, died about 1450. From this period the family gradually acquired, by grant, purchase, or marriage, the greater part of the lands in the stewartry of Kirkcudbright. William de Gordon had four sons, and a daughter, married to Sir Thomas Maclellan of Bombie. Sir John, the eldest son, inherited the estates, and died about the end of 1512. Alexander, the second son, was ancestor of the Gordons of Aird, afterwards of Earlston, and from Roger, the youngest son, descended the Gordons of Craigo. With two daughters, Sir John had four sons. Sir Robert, his second son, was the eighth laird of Lochinvar. William, the third son, was ancestor of the Gordons of Culvennan, and those of Grange and Balmeg.
Sir Alexander Gordon of Lochinvar, the eldest son, fell at the battle of Flodden, about a year after succeeding to the family estates. His only child, Janet Gordon, claimed her father’s lands, but after a long process before the lords of council, she was obliged to renounce her right to her uncle, Sir Robert, who obtained from her a charter of the lands and baronies of Kenmure, Lochinvar, &c., 10th May 1516. He had a grant of the clerkship of the stewartry of Kirkcudbright and sheriffdom of Wigton, for his life, with power to officiate by deputies, and died about 1520.
His eldest son, Sir James Gordon of Lochinvar, had the appointment of king’s chamberlain for the lordship of Galloway, for five years, by writ, dated 16th March 1528, and by another writ, dated 13th April 1537, he was constituted governor of the town and castle of Dumbarton, and chamberlain of that lordship. With Sir James Douglas of Drumlanrig, and thirty-seven others, he had in 1529, a remission for the slaughter of Thomas Maclellan of Bombie on the High Street of Edinburgh. In 1536, he was one of those selected to accompany King James V. on his matrimonial expedition to France. He fell at the battle of Pinkie, 10th September, 1547.
His eldest son, Sir John Gordon of Lochinvar, was in 1555 appointed justiciary of the lordship of Galloway. He was a steady adherent of Queen Mary, and incurred considerable danger in her cause. In 1567, however, he signed the bond of association in support of the young king, James VI. He had several sons, and his two grandsons by his fourth son, became third and fourth viscounts of Kenmure. The eldest son, Sir Robert Gordon of Lochinvar, is described as having been one of the strongest and most active men of his time. As a border chieftain he distinguished himself both against the English and the men of Annandale, who, when the former drove away their cattle, were in the habit of supplying their losses by plundering, in their turn, their neighbours in Galloway. Having gone to court, he was appointed one of the gentlemen of the king’s bedchamber. At a tournament proclaimed by his majesty, Sir Robert Gordon was one of the three successful champions, to whom prizes were delivered by the princess Elizabeth, afterwards the unfortunate queen of Bohemia. He died in November 1628, leaving two sons and two daughters.
The elder son, Sir John Gordon of Lochinvar, when Charles I. conferred honours and titles on many of his principal Scottish subjects, to grace his coronation at Edinburgh, in 1633, was on 8th May that year created viscount of Kenmure and Lord Lochinvar, by patent, to him and his heirs male whatsoever, bearing the name and arms of Gordon. Of this nobleman a memoir is given above. Among other favours conferred upon him by that monarch was the charter, dated 15th January 1629, of a royal burgh, afterwards called New Galloway, within limits on his estate, where no houses had then been erected. He is celebrated for his intimacy with the famous presbyterian ministers John Welch and Samuel Rutherford, and for the tone of deep piety which marked the closing scenes of his life. His only son, John, second viscount of Kenmure, dying under age and unmarried, in August 1639, was succeeded by his cousin, John, son of James Gordon of Barncrosh and Buitle, fourth son of Sir John Gordon of Lochinvar, justiciary of Galloway.
John, third viscount, also died unmarried, in October 1643, aged 23, and was succeeded by his brother, Robert, fourth viscount, born in November 1622. He suffered many hardships on account of his attachment to the king’s cause, and was excepted out of Cromwell’s act of grace and pardon in 1654. At the Restoration he went to court, and married a lady there in 1661. The same year he returned to Scotland, and died at Greenlaw, without issue, in 1663, when the title devolved on the heir male, Alexander Gordon of Pennygame, fourth in descent from William Gordon of Pennygame, second son of Sir James Gordon of Lochinvar, the ninth of that family.
Alexander, fifth viscount of Kenmure, visited the abdicated monarch, James VII., at St. Germains, but was not well treated there. He died in August 1698. His only son, William, sixth viscount, took an active part in the rebellion of 1715, and was the hero of the stirring ballad beginning,
“O Kenmure’s on and awa, Willie,
O Kenmure’s on and awa,
And Kenmure’s lord’s the bravest lord,
That ever Galloway saw.”
He had received a commission from the earl of Mar to raise the Jacobites in the south of Scotland, and first appeared in arms, at the head of 150 horse, on the 11th October, at Moffat, where he proclaimed the chevalier as James VIII. Next day he proceeded to Lochmaben, where he also proclaimed the Pretender. He advanced within two miles of Dumfries, but being informed that great preparations were made to receive him, he did not venture to enter the town, but for some days kept a body of rebel troops on Amisfield moor, ready for action, to the dismay of the loyal burgesses. He next marched to Ecclefechan, where he was joined by Sir Patrick Maxwell of Springkell, with fourteen horsemen, and thence to Langholm, and afterwards to Hawick, where he proclaimed the Chevalier. On the 17th October he marched to Jedburgh, and there also proclaimed him. He next intended to proceed to Kelso, for the same purpose, but learning that that town was well protected, he crossed the border, and joined the rebel army under Forster, in Northumberland. Returning with Forster’s forces and his own united, he took possession of Kelso, on the 22d October, and was joined there, the same afternoon, by a large party of Highlanders, under Brigadier Macintosh of Borlum. Of these troops Lord Kenmure had the command while in Scotland, although from his mild and gentle disposition and non-military experience, altogether unqualified for such a post. With the rebel forces he marched into England, and was present at the battle of Preston in Lancashire, on 13th November of the same year. On the defeat of the rebels and their surrender at discretion, he was conveyed a prisoner to the Tower of London. His trial for high treason took place before the House of Lords on 19th January 1716, when he pleaded guilty, and on 9th February, with the other rebel lords he received sentence of death, and his estates and titles were forfeited to the crown. On the morning of the 24th February, he was beheaded on Towerhill, after the earl of Derwentwater had undergone the same fate. He was attended on the scaffold by several friends and two clergymen of the Church of England, of which church he was a member. He displayed great firmness and resolution, and observed that he had so little thought of dying so soon that he had not provided a black suit; that he was sorry for this, as he might have died with more decency. He expressed his regret for pleading guilty to the charge of high treason, and prayed for “King James.” He presented the executioner with eight guineas, and on laying his head on the block, that functionary struck it off at two blows. Shortly after, a letter which he had written to the Chevalier was published, wherein he expressed his hope that the cause for which he died would flourish after his death, and maintained the title of “the person called the Pretender, whom he believed to be the true son of James the Second.”
The widowed viscountess of Kenmure (Lady Mary Dalzell, only sister of the sixth earl of Carnwath, also forfeited in 1716) was a lady of great spirit, and like her family, warmly attached to the house of Stuart. It is said that it was by her importunities that her husband was led to engage in the enterprise, and the tradition of the Glenkens still records that, on the ominous morning when he left Kenmure castle, his charger, till then remarkable for its docility, thrice refused to allow him to mount. After his execution she hastened down to Scotland by herself, and reached Kenmure castle in time to secure the principal papers of her husband. When the estates were exposed for sale, she, with the assistance of some friends, was enabled to purchase them, and being an excellent manager, by the time her eldest son, Robert, came of age, she delivered them over to him, unencumbered, reserving only a small annuity to herself. He died, unmarried, 10th August, 1741, in his 28th year. His mother, the dowager viscountess, died at Terregles, 16th August, 1776, having survived her husband sixty-one years.
John Gordon of Kenmure, the second but eldest surviving son, by courtesy eighth viscount, was an officer in the army, and died at Liverpool, 16th June 1769, aged 56. By his wife, Lady Frances Mackenzie, only daughter of the fifth earl of Seaforth, he had five sons and a daughter. The two youngest sons died unmarried. The others were, William Gordon of Kenmure, a captain in the first or royal Scots regiment of foot, by courtesy ninth viscount of Kenmure, who died at Minorca, 7th February 1772, unmarried; John, by courtesy tenth viscount; and Adam, an officer in the army, and afterwards collector of the customs at Portpatrick, who died 17th December 1806. The latter married Miss Davies, an English lady, and had five sons and a daughter. Four of his sons died unmarried. Adam, the second son, succeeded his uncle John, as eleventh viscount.
John Gordon of Kenmure, the second but eldest surviving son of the eighth viscount, born in 1750, was a captain in the 17th foot, and in 1784 was chosen M.P. for the stewartry of Kirkcudbright, but vacated his seat two years afterwards. On 17th June 1784, he was restored by act of parliament to the forfeited honours of his family. He died, without issue, 21st September 1840, in his 91st year, and was succeeded by his nephew above mentioned, Adam, a lieutenant R.N. He was a midshipman of the Ajax in Sir Richard Calder’s action with the French fleet off Cape Finistere, in 1805, and at Trafalgar soon after. He served also in the Seahorse at the capture of a Turkish frigate in 1808, and at the taking of the islands of Pianosa and Zenuta. He also displayed great gallantry on the American lakes, during the war with the United States in 1813. He was 11th viscount in succession, but owing to the attainder of 1716, only the eighth in the enjoyment of the title. He died, without issue, in 1847, when the title became dormant. The Scottish Nation Kenmure
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.kirkcudbright County history article
Extracted from [https://books.google.com/books?id=yeo8AQAAIAAJ&pg=PA22&lpg=PA22&dq=... Burke's Peerages], dated 1866, traces the Gordons of Kenmure from 1290 until the viscountship fell dormant in 1847.
GORDON — VISCOUNT KENMURE.
By Letters Patent, dated 8 May, 1633.
Lineage.
Sir Adam De Gordoun, a knight of great renown, was the representative of the family in one of the most momentous periods of Scottish history. Although his possessions were almost on the borders of England, he long held out against the power of Edward 1., and for a long time resisted the bond of fealty and submission prescribed by Edward in 1292 ; but that bond having become generally subscribed by the successively conquered Scotch nobility, and Sir Adam's own son, William de Gordoun, having been obliged to do so, the valiant knight was compelled to succumb, 28 July, 1296. Baliol's subsequent resignation of the crown to Edward gave Sir Adam a pretence to fly to arms, and thereafter, like Wallace and others, he leagued his fortunes with those of Robert Bruce, from whom he obtained for his services a grant of the lands of Strathbogie in the north, forfeited by the desertion of the Earl of Atholl. These Sir Adam never however possessed, for the donation became ineffective by the return of the earl to his allegiance. Sir Adam had another son, who shone conspicuously at Hallidon Hill, in 1333, but it has not yet been ascertained whether William or Alexander was the elder son. But it appears from the records, that Sir Adam, in 1306, took a charter of his barony of Stitchill in life-rent to himself, and in fee to his son,
Sir William De Gordoun, who subscribed the bond of fealty, 12 July, 1296, and was designed in a writ, in 1331, as Signor de Stitchill. He was s. by his son,
Roger De Gordoun, who was s. by his son,
Sir Alexander De Gordoun, who d. in 1432, leaving a son and successor,
William De Gordoun, who fixed his residence in Galloway, and was the first who designated himself of Lochinvar. He d. in 1460, and was s. by his son,
Sir John Gordon, of Lochinvar, who had three sons,
Alexander, a valiant knight, who d. v. p., falling with his sovereign, James IV., at Flodden, in 1513.
Robert (Sir), successor to his father. William, of Craichlaw and Culvennan. (See Burke's Landed Gentry.)
Sir John d. in 1517, and was s. by his son,
Sir Robert Gordon, who m. Marion, dau. and solo heir of John Accarson, of Glenshireburne; and dying in 1520, was s. by his eldest son,
Sir James Gordon, of Lochinvar, who m. Margaret, dau. and sole heir of Robert Crighton, of Kilpatrick, and had, with other issue,
John, his successor.
Sir James fell at the battle of Pinkie, 10 September, 1547, and was s. by his elder son,
Sir John Gordon, of Lochinvar. This gentleman m. 1st, in 1563, Juliana, dau. of Home, of Wedderburne, and had an only dau., Margaret, m. to Hugh, 1st Lord Loudoun. Sir John espoused 2ndly, Elizabeth, dau. of John, Lord Herries; and dying in 1604, was s. by his eldest son,
Sir Robert Gordon, of Lochinvar, remarkable for his great bodily strength and activity, who, at a tournament proclaimed by James VI., obtained, as one of the three successful champions, a prize from the hands of the Princess Elizabeth. He m. Lady Isabel Ruthven, dau. of William, 1st Earl of Gowrie, and dying in 1628, was s. by his eldest son,
Sir John Gordon, of Lochinvar. This gentleman disposed of Stitchill, the ancient inheritance of the family, and is said to have given the produce in a purse to the Duke of Buckingham, to insure his grace's interest in forwarding his claim to the Earldom of Gowrie. But the duke falling the very next day by the hand of the assassin Felton, the expectation proved abortive. Sir John was, however, elevated to the peerage, as Lord Lochinvar and Viscount Kenmure, in the Peerage of Scotland, by patent, dated 8 May, 1633, with remainder to his heirs male whatsoever bearing the surname and arms of Gordon. His lordship m. Jane, dau. of Archibald, 7th Earl of Argyll, and dying in 1634, was s. by his only son,
John, 2nd Viscount; who d. s. p., in 1509, when the peerage reverted to (the eldest son of James Gordon, of Barncrosh, by Margaret, dau. of Sir John Vans, and relict of John Glendonwyn, of Drumrash) his lordship's cousin and next male heir,
John, 3rd Viscount. This nobleman d. unm. in October, 1643, when the honours devolved upon his brother,
Robert, 4th Viscount, b. in November, 1622, was a devoted adherent to the house of Stuart, and suffered in consequence. He d. s. p. in 1663, when the peerage descended to his cousin,
Alexander Gordon, Esq,., of Pennygame, as 5th Viscount.
His lordship m. thrice, and was s. in 1698 by his eldest son (by his 2nd wife, Marian, dau. of Maculloch, of Ardwell),
William, 6th Viscount. This unfortunate nobleman inheriting the attachment of his family to the Stuarts, took up arms, in 1715, against George I. He was made prisoner at Prestonpans the following year, and thence conveyed to London, where he was tried, condemned, and executed on Tower Hill, 24 February ensuing, when the honours of his house fell under an attainder. He m. Mary Dalzell, only sister of Robert, 6th Earl of Carnwath, by whom he left three sons (the eldest and youngest d. unm.) and a dau., Harriet, m. to John Dalzell, Esq. When his lordship's estate was brought to the hammer, his dowager purchased it; and when her son Robert, came of age, delivered it up to him free of debt; which son.
Robert Gordon, was styled 7th Viscount. He d. unm. 1 August, 1741. when the estates devolved on his brother,
John Gordon, by courtesy 8th Viscount; who m. Frances, only dau. of William, 5th Earl of Seaforth, and had issue,
William, his successor. John, 10th Viscount. Adam, who d. in 1806, leaving issue by Miss Davies, Adam, of the R.N., 11th Viscount, Louisa (Hon.), m. 19 August, 1815, Charles Bellamy, Esq., and, in her widowhood, resumed her maiden name of Gordon.
John, 8th Viscount, d. in June, I769. and was s. by his eldest son,
William Gordon, by courtesy 9th Viscount; a capt. in the army; who d. 7 February, 1772, unm., and was s. by his brother,
John Gordon, 10th Viscount and Lord Lochinvar, who was restored by act of parliament, 17 June, 1824, to the honours forfeited by the 6th Viscount; he was b. in 1750; m. in 1791, Miss Morgan, by whom (who d. in 1815) he had no issue. The Viscount who was vice-lieutenant of the stewartry of Kirkcudbright, d 21 September, 1840. and was s. by his nephew,
Adam, 11th Viscount; b. 9 January, 1792, who m. November, 1843, Mary-Anne, dau. of the late James Wildey, Esq., and d. s. p. 1 September, 1847. Since that time the Viscounty of Kenmure has remained Dormant.
Arms — Az., three boars' heads, erased, or, armed and langued, gu.
1608 |
August 23, 1608
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Bellie, Moray, Scotland, not the United Kingdom
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1645 |
1645
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1653 |
1653
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Scotland
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1660 |
1660
Age 51
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Scotland, not the United Kingdom
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