
This is a cooperation project for genealogical study of Ingrian families – Votian, Izhorian, Finnish, Estonian, Swedish or Russian –, all who have roots in this corner of the world or identify themselves as Ingrians.
Historical Ingria (Finnish: Inkeri or Inkerinmaa; Russian: Ингрия, Ижорская земля or Ингерманландия, Swedish: Ingermanland; Estonian: Ingeri or Ingerimaa) is the geographical area located along the southern shore of the Gulf of Finland, bordered by Lake Ladoga on the Karelian Isthmus in the north and by the River Narva on the border with Estonia in the west.
The Orthodox Izhorians, along with the Votes, are the indigenous people of historical Ingria. With the consolidation of the Kievan Rus and the expansion of the Republic of Novgorod north, the indigenous Ingrians became Greek Orthodox. Ingria became a province of Sweden in the Treaty of Stolbovo in 1617 that ended the Ingrian War, fought between Sweden and Russia. After the Swedish conquest of the area in 1617 the Ingrian Finns, descendants of 17th-century Lutheran emigrants from present-day Finland, became the majority in Ingria. In 1710, following a Russian conquest, Ingria was designated as the Province of St. Petersburg. In the Treaty of Nystad (1721), Sweden formally ceded Ingria to Russia. In 1927 the Soviet authorities designated the area as Leningrad Province. Deportations of the Ingrian Finns started in late 1920s, and Russification was nearly complete by the 1940s. As of 2015, Ingria forms the northwestern anchor of Russia – its "window" on the Baltic Sea – with Saint Petersburg as its centre.
Ingria as a whole never formed a separate state; the Ingrians, understood as the inhabitants of Ingria regardless of ethnicity, can hardly be said to have been a nation, although the Soviet Union recognized their "nationality"; as an ethnic group, the Ingrians proper, Izhorians, are close to extinction together with their language. This notwithstanding, many people still recognize their Ingrian heritage.
Historic Ingria covers approximately the same area as the Gatchinsky, Kingiseppsky, Kirovsky, Lomonosovsky, Tosnensky, Volosovsky and Vsevolozhsky districts of modern Leningrad Oblast as well as the city of Saint Petersburg.
List of parishes & sub-projects
Haapakangas | Hatsina | Hietamäki | Inkere | Jaama | Järvisaari | Kalliviere | Kaprio | Kattila | Keltto | Kolppana | Koprina | Kosemkina | Kupanitsa | Lahta | Lempaala | Liissilä | Markkova | Miikkulainen | Moloskovitsa | Narva | Novasolkka | Oja | Rääpyvä | Retusaari | Ropsu | Saari | Saint Petersburg | Serepetta | Siestarjoki | Skuoritsa | Soikkola | Spankkova | Toksova | Tuutari | Tyrö | Valkeasaari | Venjoki | Vuole
Links & Resources
Informational resources, webpages and databases about Ingria and Ingrians:
- Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingria
- https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingeri
- Suomen Inkeri-liitto: http://www.inkeriliitto.fi/
- Eesti Ingerisoomlaste liit: http://www.inkeri.ee/
- Virtuaali Inkeri (in Finnish): http://www.inkeri.fi/virtuaali-inkeri/
- Inkeri klubi (in Finnish and Russian): http://inkeri-klubi.radioviola.net/kaverit/jaesenet-kertovat/veikko...
- Inkeri - portal of Ingrian Finns (in Finnish and Russian): http://www.inkeri.ru/
- The Red Book of the People of the Russian Empire, Ingrian Finns: https://www.eki.ee/books/redbook/ingrians.shtml
- Place Name Database (in Estonian)(includes names and coordinates of Ingrian villages): http://www.eki.ee/knab/p_mm_et.htm
- Family names of Ingrian Finnish parishes (Luettelo vakinaisten seurakuntalaisten sukunimistä Inkerinmaan suomalaisissa seurakunnissa): http://www.genealogia.fi/nimet/nimi76as.htm
- Repressions of Ingrian Finns (in Russian): http://www.inkeri.ru/rep/
- Search Estonian Cemeteries (including Ingrian Finns buried in Estonia)(in Estonian, Russian, English): https://www.kalmistud.ee/
Archival resources:
- Search and browse digitalised churchbooks from 1833-1885 (registration required): https://familysearch.org/
- Archives of St. Petersburg (in Russian): https://spbarchives.ru/
- Central Historic Archive of St. Petersburg (list of funds): https://spbarchives.ru/infres/-/archive/cgia/funds
- Collection of lutheran church books in the Central Historic Archive of St. Petersburg (fund 2294): https://spbarchives.ru/infres/-/archive/cgia/2294
- https://spbarchives.ru/infres/-/archive/cgia/1971
- Information about where and how to find church books in Russian Archives (in Russian): https://spbarchives.ru/cgia_publications/-/asset_publisher/HIa8/con...
- The AIS database of the National Archives of Estonia and Tallinn City (possible to find information about Ingrian Finns who came to Estonia): http://ais.ra.ee
- The Saaga collection of digitised archival records of the National Archives of Estonia and Tallinn City Archives (in Estonian and English): http://www.ra.ee/dgs/explorer.php
- Lists of Finns living in Leningrad oblast in 1941-1943 (in Estonian, Finnish, German): http://ais.ra.ee/index.php?module=202&op=4&tyyp=2&otsing_id=2019031... // The same list in Saaga collection: http://www.ra.ee/dgs/explorer.php?tid=174&iid=110703382263&tbn=1&le...
- Links and references to church books in Russian and Finnish archives and other materials by parishes (inkeri.ru): http://www.inkeri.ru/virt/
- Lists of Ingrian Finns in Estonian refugee camps (Põllküla-Klooga-Paldiski) in 1942-1944: http://ais.ra.ee/index.php?module=202&op=4&tyyp=3&otsing_id=2019060... // The same lists, partially digitalised: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1qeNEQA8ca2GYxgI4yAeP8qDaCVO...
- Digital Archives of the National Archives of Finland (In Finnish, Swedish and English): http://digi.narc.fi/digi/
- Reduktiokomission asiakirjoja koskien Inkerin ja Käkisalmen lääniä 1617-1683 (6977b): http://digi.narc.fi/digi/slistaus.ka?ay=163967
- Materials about Ingrian Finns in Novgorod oblast: http://digi.narc.fi/digi/dosearch.ka?new=1&haku=GANO
- Inkerin siirtoväen väestökortit: http://digi.narc.fi/digi/dosearch.ka?sartun=245791.KA
- Käkisalmen läänin ja Inkerin tilejä, 1634-1699: http://digihakemisto.appspot.com/index_sarja?sartun=271406.KA&atun=...
- Swedish National Archives: https://riksarkivet.se/startpage
Books and publications:
- Ueber die Finnische Bevölkerung des St. Petersburgischen Gouvernements und ueber den Ursprung des Namens Ingermannland: https://books.google.ee/books?id=7cRfAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&h...
- Jordeböcker öfver Ingermanland : Piscovyja knigi Ižorskoj zemli ; 1 http://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/fs1/object/display/bsb10691...
- Jordeböcker öfver Ingermanland 1618-1623:I http://www.aroundspb.ru/uploads/book1500/piscovye_knigi_izhorskoy_z...
- Erklärender Text zur der ethnographischen Karte des St. Petersburger Gouvernements. Keppen, P., 1867 (contains list of Ingrian villages with number of inhabitants and their nationality, including savakot, äyrämöiset, ingrikot): https://books.google.ee/books?id=Kvw-AQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&h...
- Bidrag till kännedom om Ingermanlands historia och förvaltning [microform] by Öhlander, Carl Published 1898 https://archive.org/details/bidragtillknnedo00hlan
- Fjärdepartsreduktionen och införandet av skattearrendering i Ingermanland 1669–1684. Historisk Tidskrift för Finland 4/2009.
- Godsdrift och tjänstemän på ingermanländska gods under 1600-talets andra hälft. Historisk Tidskrift för Finland 2/2013.
- Väitöskirja Den besvärliga provinsen : Reduktion, skattearrendering och bondeoroligheter i det svenska Ingermanland under slutet av 1600-talet Kepsu, Kasperi University of Helsinki, Faculty of Arts, Department of Philosophy, History, Culture and Art Studies https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/44863
- Martikainen, Tyyne. ETTÄ KETÄÄN HEISTÄ EI UNOHDETTAISI. Inkerinsuomalaisten martyrologia: http://maine.utu.fi/emreg/martyrologia/Martyrologia_Tyyne_Martikain...
- Inkerimaan Tenkasia 1600-luvulta, Aulis Tenkanen
- Namn i Nyen på 1600-talet - Nimiä Nevanlinnassa 1600-luvulla: http://www.genealogia.fi/nimet/nimi87r.htm
- Hupel, August Wilhelm. (1787) Bemerkungen über Ingermanland, als den beträchtlichsten Theil des jetzigen St. petersburgschen Couvernements. https://books.google.ee/books?id=rG9lAAAAcAAJ&dq=ingermanland&hl=et...
- Norberg, E. Swedish churches in Russia and their historical sources. https://books.google.ee/books?id=P3uR3pVjQ5cC&pg=PA41&dq=ingria&hl=...
Newspapers:
- Inkeri, 23.05.1914, nro 38 C, s. 1 kylätietoja https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/binding/2059728?page=1
- Inkerin Joulu: Inkerin joulujulkaisu, 1916; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/1355033?page=1
- Inkerin Joulu: Inkeriläisten pakolaisten joululehti, 1920-1921; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk34484
- Haavio, Elsa. Inkerin virsi: vertaileva runotutkimus, 1943; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/teos/binding/1986596?page=1
- Hyvä Sanoma: kristillistä lukemista Inkerinmaan koteihin, 1917; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk00531
- Inkeri (newspaper), 1884-1917; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/titles/fk30014
- Inkeri (newspaper), 1922-1927; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk00586
- Inkerinmaa (newspaper), 1919; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk00588
- Inkerin Sanomat (newspaper), 1921-1922; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/titles/fk10118
- Uusi Inkeri (newspaper), 1905-1906; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/titles/fk14828
- Inkeriläisten viesti, 1959-2017 (links to archive.org): http://inkeri-klubi.radioviola.net/home/ilmoitustaulu/inkerilaeiste...
- Inkeriläisten viesti, 1990-2019: http://www.inkeriliitto.fi/inkerilaisten-viesti/viestit.html
Maps:
- Finnish parishes and villages, 1925 (Inkeri: suomalaiset seurakunnat ja kylät, 1925): http://www.digicarelica.fi/Kartat?DocumentID=c2ef45a6-9c1b-441a-b82... // http://www.aroundspb.ru/maps/history/1925_ingria_est1.jpg
- http://www.kb.se/samlingarna/digitala/kartor/ingermanland/
- http://www.aroundspb.ru/maps/ingermanland/1676/inger1676.php
- http://www.vsevinfo.ru/History/map_1704.htm
- http://aforum.genealogi.se/discus/messages/29510/304833.jpg
- http://goran.baarnhielm.net/Kartor/Rysslandskartor/Rysslandskartor.htm
- http://expositions.nlr.ru/eng/len_obl/
- Collection of historic maps of the St. Petersburg Governorate: http://www.aroundspb.ru/karty.html
- Collection of Russian maps: http://www.etomesto.ru/
Photos:
- Inkeriläisten sivistyssäätiö: http://inkeriliitto.fi/kuvat/kuvat.html
- Inkeri.ru: http://www.inkeri.ru/pics/
- Inkeriläinen perhealbumi: http://www.inkeri.fi/inkerilainen-perhealbumi/
- Kuvakokoelmat.fi, kuvia Inkeristä: https://www.kuvakokoelmat.fi/pictures/search/field:aihe_paikka/valu...
https://www.inkeri.fi/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/perhealbumi.pdf
Detta är ett samarbetsprojekt för att genealogiskt studera Ingermanländska släkten - Votiska, Ingriska, Finska, Estniska, Svenska eller Ryska, alla som har rötter i detta hörn av världen eller identifierar sig som Ingermanländare.
Historiska Ingermanland (Finska: Inkeri eller Inkerinmaa; Ryska: Ингрия, Ижорская земля eller Ингерманландия, Estniska: Ingeri eller Ingerimaa) är det geografiska området som ligger utmed den södra stranden av Finska viken, gränsande till sjön Ladoga och Systerbäck (gamla svenska gränsen) på Karelska näset i norr och till Narva å vid Estniska gränsen i väster.
De Ortodoxa Ingrerna, tillsammans med Voterna, är ursprungsbefolkningen i det historiska Ingermanland. När Ruserna etablerade sig i Kiev och Novgorod expanderade norrut blev de ursprungliga Ingermanländarna Grekisk Ortodoxa. Ingermanland blev ett landskap i Sverige vid fredsöverenskommelsen i Stolbova år 1617 vilket gjorde slut på kriget som utkämpades mellan Sverige och Ryssland om Ingermanland. Efter Sveriges erövring av området 1617 kom Ingermanlands finnar, ättlingar till 1600 talets lutherska emigranter från dagens Finland, i majoritet i Ingermanland. 1710, efter en Rysk erövring, blev Ingermanland en provins i St. Petersburg. I freden i Nystad (1721), överlämnade Sverige Ingermanland formelt till Ryssland. 1927 gav Sovjetmyndigheterna området namnet Leningradområdet. Deportationerna av Ingermanlands finnar startade i slutet av 1920-talet, och ryssifieringen var nästan genomförd på 1940-talet. 2015 är Ingermanland Rysslands nordvästra ankare - med "ögat" på Östersjön - med Saint Petersburg i centrum.
Ingermanland blev aldrig en självständig stat; Ingermanländarna, som invånare i Ingermanland oberoende av etnicitet, kan knappast ha kallats en nation, även om Sovjet Unionen erkände deras "nationalitet"; som en etnisk grupp, De ursprunglaga Ingermanländarna, Ingrerna, är på utdöende ihop med sitt språk. Trots det är det många som erkänner deras Ingermanländska ursprung.
Historiska Ingermanland omfattar ungefär samma område som Hatsina, Kingisepps, Kirovs, Lomonosovs, Tosna, Volosova öch Vsevolozhsky distrikt av moderna Leningrad Oblast så väl som staden Sant Petersburg.
Evangelisk Lutherska församlingar i Ingermanland: http://www.inkeri.ru/virt/ (man kan välja (Google?)språk) (med kyrkböcker för en del församlingar)
Samma på finska : http://www.inkeri.fi/virtuaali-inkeri/kylat-seurakunnittain/
Kyrkböcker från 1834-1885 finns på nätet om man registrerar sig: https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/1469151
Kyrkböcker i St Petersburgs arkiv: https://spbarchives.ru/cgia_publications/-/asset_publisher/HIa8/con...
Tyska ockupationsmaktens förteckningar över byinvånare finns i det estniska riksarkivet: http://ais.ra.ee/index.php?module=202&op=4&tyyp=2&otsing_id=2019031...
Fler länkar och dokumentation finns på engelska
Это совместный генеалогический проект по изучению ингерманландских семей - водьских [1], ижорских [2], финских, эстонских, шведских или русских - всех, кто имеет корни из этих мест или идентифицирует себя как ингерманландцы.
[2] Ижоры- финно-угорский народ, один из коренных малочисленных народов России
Историческая Ингерманландия (финский: Inkeri или Inkerinmaa; русский: Ингрия, Ижорская земля или Ингерманландия, шведский: Ingermanland; эстонский: Ingeri или Ingerimaa) - географический район, расположенный вдоль южного берега Финского залива, граничащий с Ладожским озером по Карельскому Перешейку на севере и рекой Нарвой на границе с Эстонией на западе.
Православные ижорцы, наряду с народом водь, являются коренным naseleniem исторической Ингерманландии. С объединением Киевской Руси и расширением Новгородской республики на север коренные ингерманландцы стали православными. Ингерманландия стала частью Швеции по Столбовскому мирному договору 1617 года, положившему конец Русско-шведская война (1610—1617). После завоевания этой территории шведами в 1617 году ингерманландские финны, потомки лютеранских переселенцев 17-го века из современной Финляндии, стали основным населением в Ингерманландии. В 1710 году, после победы русских, Ингерманландия вошла в состав Санкт-Петербургский губернии. По Ништадтскому мирному договору (1721 г.) Швеция официально уступила Ингерманландию России. В 1927 году советские власти присоеденили этот регион к Ленинградской области. Депортация ингерманландских финнов началась в конце 1920-х годов и русификация населения была почти завершена к 1940-м годам. По состоянию на 2015 год «Ингерманландия» формирует северо-западный «форпост» России - её «окно» в Балтийское море - с центром в Санкт-Петербурге.
Ингерманландия в целом никогда не образовывала отдельного государства; ингерманландцев, как жителей Ингрии, независимо от этнической принадлежности, вряд ли можно назвать нацией, хотя Советский Союз признал их как отдельную «национальность», как этническую группу. В настоящее время ингерманландцы, ижорцы, находятся на грани исчезновения вместе с их языком. Несмотря на это, многие люди все ещё признают своё ингерманландское происхождение, но чистых ингермаладцев практически не осталось
Историческая Ингерманландия это те земли, что сегодня входят в состав Гатчинского, Кингисеппского, Кировского, Ломоносовского, Тосненского, Волосовского и Всеволожского районов современной Ленинградской области, а также города Санкт-Петербург.
Перечень приходов & проектов
Haapakangas | Hatsina | Hietamäki | Inkere | Jaama | Järvisaari | Kalliviere | Kaprio | Kattila | Keltto | Kolppana | Koprina | Kosemkina | Kupanitsa | Lahta | Lempaala | Liissilä | Markkova | Miikkulainen | Moloskovitsa | Narva | Novasolkka | Oja | Rääpyvä | Retusaari | Ropsu | Saari | Saint Petersburg | Serepetta | Siestarjoki | Skuoritsa | Soikkola | Spankkova | Toksova | Tuutari | Tyrö | Valkeasaari | Venjoki | Vuole
Cсылки и источники информации:
Информационные ресурсы, веб-страницы и базы данных об Ингерманландии и ингерманландцах :
- Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingria
- Suomen Inkeri-liitto: http://www.inkeriliitto.fi/
- Eesti Ingerisoomlaste liit: http://www.inkeri.ee/
- Virtuaali Inkeri (in Finnish): http://www.inkeri.fi/virtuaali-inkeri/
- Inkeri klubi (in Finnish and Russian): http://inkeri-klubi.radioviola.net/kaverit/jaesenet-kertovat/veikko...
- Inkeri - portal of Ingrian Finns (in Finnish and Russian): http://www.inkeri.ru/
- The Red Book of the People of the Russian Empire, Ingrian Finns: https://www.eki.ee/books/redbook/ingrians.shtml
- Place Name Database (in Estonian)(includes names and coordinates of Ingrian villages): http://www.eki.ee/knab/p_mm_et.htm
- Family names of Ingrian Finnish parishes (Luettelo vakinaisten seurakuntalaisten sukunimistä Inkerinmaan suomalaisissa seurakunnissa): http://www.genealogia.fi/nimet/nimi76as.htm
- Repressions of Ingrian Finns (in Russian): http://www.inkeri.ru/rep/
- Search Estonian Cemeteries (including Ingrian Finns buried in Estonia)(in Estonian, Russian, English): https://www.kalmistud.ee/
Архивные источники:
- Search and browse digitalised churchbooks from 1833-1885 (registration required): https://familysearch.org/
- Archives of St. Petersburg (in Russian): https://spbarchives.ru/
- Central Historic Archive of St. Petersburg (list of funds): https://spbarchives.ru/infres/-/archive/cgia/funds
- Collection of lutheran church books in the Central Historic Archive of St. Petersburg (fund 2294): https://spbarchives.ru/infres/-/archive/cgia/2294
- https://spbarchives.ru/infres/-/archive/cgia/1971
- Information about where and how to find church books in Russian Archives (in Russian): https://spbarchives.ru/cgia_publications/-/asset_publisher/HIa8/con...
- The AIS database of the National Archives of Estonia and Tallinn City (possible to find information about Ingrian Finns who came to Estonia): http://ais.ra.ee
- The Saaga collection of digitised archival records of the National Archives of Estonia and Tallinn City Archives (in Estonian and English): http://www.ra.ee/dgs/explorer.php
- Lists of Finns living in Leningrad oblast in 1941-1943 (in Estonian, Finnish, German): http://ais.ra.ee/index.php?module=202&op=4&tyyp=2&otsing_id=2019031... // The same list in Saaga collection: http://www.ra.ee/dgs/explorer.php?tid=174&iid=110703382263&tbn=1&le...
- Links and references to church books in Russian and Finnish archives and other materials by parishes (inkeri.ru): http://www.inkeri.ru/virt/
- Lists of Ingrian Finns in Estonian refugee camps (Põllküla-Klooga-Paldiski) in 1942-1944: http://ais.ra.ee/index.php?module=202&op=4&tyyp=3&otsing_id=2019060... // The same lists, partially digitalised: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1qeNEQA8ca2GYxgI4yAeP8qDaCVO...
- Digital Archives of the National Archives of Finland (In Finnish, Swedish and English): http://digi.narc.fi/digi/
- Reduktiokomission asiakirjoja koskien Inkerin ja Käkisalmen lääniä 1617-1683 (6977b): http://digi.narc.fi/digi/slistaus.ka?ay=163967
- Materials about Ingrian Finns in Novgorod oblast: http://digi.narc.fi/digi/dosearch.ka?new=1&haku=GANO
- Inkerin siirtoväen väestökortit: http://digi.narc.fi/digi/dosearch.ka?sartun=245791.KA
- Käkisalmen läänin ja Inkerin tilejä, 1634-1699: http://digihakemisto.appspot.com/index_sarja?sartun=271406.KA&atun=...
- Swedish National Archives: https://riksarkivet.se/startpage
Книги и публикации:
- Ueber die Finnische Bevölkerung des St. Petersburgischen Gouvernements und ueber den Ursprung des Namens Ingermannland: https://books.google.ee/books?id=7cRfAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&h...
- Jordeböcker öfver Ingermanland : Piscovyja knigi Ižorskoj zemli ; 1 http://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/fs1/object/display/bsb10691...
- Jordeböcker öfver Ingermanland 1618-1623:I http://www.aroundspb.ru/uploads/book1500/piscovye_knigi_izhorskoy_z...
- Erklärender Text zur der ethnographischen Karte des St. Petersburger Gouvernements. Keppen, P., 1867 (contains list of Ingrian villages with number of inhabitants and their nationality, including savakot, äyrämöiset, ingrikot): https://books.google.ee/books?id=Kvw-AQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&h...
- Bidrag till kännedom om Ingermanlands historia och förvaltning [microform] by Öhlander, Carl Published 1898 https://archive.org/details/bidragtillknnedo00hlan
- Fjärdepartsreduktionen och införandet av skattearrendering i Ingermanland 1669–1684. Historisk Tidskrift för Finland 4/2009.
- Godsdrift och tjänstemän på ingermanländska gods under 1600-talets andra hälft. Historisk Tidskrift för Finland 2/2013.
- Väitöskirja Den besvärliga provinsen : Reduktion, skattearrendering och bondeoroligheter i det svenska Ingermanland under slutet av 1600-talet Kepsu, Kasperi University of Helsinki, Faculty of Arts, Department of Philosophy, History, Culture and Art Studies https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/44863
- Martikainen, Tyyne. ETTÄ KETÄÄN HEISTÄ EI UNOHDETTAISI. Inkerinsuomalaisten martyrologia: http://maine.utu.fi/emreg/martyrologia/Martyrologia_Tyyne_Martikain...
- Inkerimaan Tenkasia 1600-luvulta, Aulis Tenkanen
- Namn i Nyen på 1600-talet - Nimiä Nevanlinnassa 1600-luvulla: http://www.genealogia.fi/nimet/nimi87r.htm
- Hupel, August Wilhelm. (1787) Bemerkungen über Ingermanland, als den beträchtlichsten Theil des jetzigen St. petersburgschen Couvernements. https://books.google.ee/books?id=rG9lAAAAcAAJ&dq=ingermanland&hl=et...
- Norberg, E. Swedish churches in Russia and their historical sources. https://books.google.ee/books?id=P3uR3pVjQ5cC&pg=PA41&dq=ingria&hl=...
Публикации в прессе:
- Inkerin Joulu: Inkerin joulujulkaisu, 1916; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/1355033?page=1
- Inkerin Joulu: Inkeriläisten pakolaisten joululehti, 1920-1921; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk34484
- Haavio, Elsa. Inkerin virsi: vertaileva runotutkimus, 1943; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/teos/binding/1986596?page=1
- Hyvä Sanoma: kristillistä lukemista Inkerinmaan koteihin, 1917; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk00531
- Inkeri (newspaper), 1884-1917; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/titles/fk30014
- Inkeri (newspaper), 1922-1927; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk00586
- Inkerinmaa (newspaper), 1919; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk00588
- Inkerin Sanomat (newspaper), 1921-1922; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/titles/fk10118
- Uusi Inkeri (newspaper), 1905-1906; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/titles/fk14828
- Inkeriläisten viesti, 1959-2017 (links to archive.org): http://inkeri-klubi.radioviola.net/home/ilmoitustaulu/inkerilaeiste...
- Inkeriläisten viesti, 1990-2019: http://www.inkeriliitto.fi/inkerilaisten-viesti/viestit.html
Карты:
- Finnish parishes and villages, 1925 (Inkeri: suomalaiset seurakunnat ja kylät, 1925): http://www.digicarelica.fi/Kartat?DocumentID=c2ef45a6-9c1b-441a-b82... // http://www.aroundspb.ru/maps/history/1925_ingria_est1.jpg
- http://www.kb.se/samlingarna/digitala/kartor/ingermanland/
- http://www.aroundspb.ru/maps/ingermanland/1676/inger1676.php
- http://www.vsevinfo.ru/History/map_1704.htm
- http://aforum.genealogi.se/discus/messages/29510/304833.jpg
- http://goran.baarnhielm.net/Kartor/Rysslandskartor/Rysslandskartor.htm
- http://expositions.nlr.ru/eng/len_obl/
- Collection of historic maps of the St. Petersburg Governorate: http://www.aroundspb.ru/karty.html
- Collection of Russian maps: http://www.etomesto.ru/
Фотографии:
- Inkeriläisten sivistyssäätiö: http://inkeriliitto.fi/kuvat/kuvat.html
- Inkeri.ru: http://www.inkeri.ru/pics/
- Inkeriläinen perhealbumi: http://www.inkeri.fi/inkerilainen-perhealbumi/
- Kuvakokoelmat.fi, kuvia Inkeristä: https://www.kuvakokoelmat.fi/pictures/search/field:aihe_paikka/valu...
This is a cooperation project for genealogical study of Ingrian families – Votian, Izhorian, Finnish, Estonian, Swedish or Russian –, all who have roots in this corner of the world or identify themselves as Ingrians.
Historical Ingria (Finnish: Inkeri or Inkerinmaa; Russian: Ингрия, Ижорская земля or Ингерманландия, Swedish: Ingermanland; Estonian: Ingeri or Ingerimaa) is the geographical area located along the southern shore of the Gulf of Finland, bordered by Lake Ladoga on the Karelian Isthmus in the north and by the River Narva on the border with Estonia in the west.
The Orthodox Izhorians, along with the Votes, are the indigenous people of historical Ingria. With the consolidation of the Kievan Rus and the expansion of the Republic of Novgorod north, the indigenous Ingrians became Greek Orthodox. Ingria became a province of Sweden in the Treaty of Stolbovo in 1617 that ended the Ingrian War, fought between Sweden and Russia. After the Swedish conquest of the area in 1617 the Ingrian Finns, descendants of 17th-century Lutheran emigrants from present-day Finland, became the majority in Ingria. In 1710, following a Russian conquest, Ingria was designated as the Province of St. Petersburg. In the Treaty of Nystad (1721), Sweden formally ceded Ingria to Russia. In 1927 the Soviet authorities designated the area as Leningrad Province. Deportations of the Ingrian Finns started in late 1920s, and Russification was nearly complete by the 1940s. As of 2015, Ingria forms the northwestern anchor of Russia – its "window" on the Baltic Sea – with Saint Petersburg as its centre.
Ingria as a whole never formed a separate state; the Ingrians, understood as the inhabitants of Ingria regardless of ethnicity, can hardly be said to have been a nation, although the Soviet Union recognized their "nationality"; as an ethnic group, the Ingrians proper, Izhorians, are close to extinction together with their language. This notwithstanding, many people still recognize their Ingrian heritage.
Historic Ingria covers approximately the same area as the Gatchinsky, Kingiseppsky, Kirovsky, Lomonosovsky, Tosnensky, Volosovsky and Vsevolozhsky districts of modern Leningrad Oblast as well as the city of Saint Petersburg.
List of parishes & sub-projects
Haapakangas | Hatsina | Hietamäki | Inkere | Jaama | Järvisaari | Kalliviere | Kaprio | Kattila | Keltto | Kolppana | Koprina | Kosemkina | Kupanitsa | Lahta | Lempaala | Liissilä | Markkova | Miikkulainen | Moloskovitsa | Narva | Novasolkka | Oja | Rääpyvä | Retusaari | Ropsu | Saari | Saint Petersburg | Serepetta | Siestarjoki | Skuoritsa | Soikkola | Spankkova | Toksova | Tuutari | Tyrö | Valkeasaari | Venjoki | Vuole
Links & Resources
Informational resources, webpages and databases about Ingria and Ingrians:
- Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingria
- https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingeri
- Suomen Inkeri-liitto: http://www.inkeriliitto.fi/
- Eesti Ingerisoomlaste liit: http://www.inkeri.ee/
- Virtuaali Inkeri (in Finnish): http://www.inkeri.fi/virtuaali-inkeri/
- Inkeri klubi (in Finnish and Russian): http://inkeri-klubi.radioviola.net/kaverit/jaesenet-kertovat/veikko...
- Inkeri - portal of Ingrian Finns (in Finnish and Russian): http://www.inkeri.ru/
- The Red Book of the People of the Russian Empire, Ingrian Finns: https://www.eki.ee/books/redbook/ingrians.shtml
- Place Name Database (in Estonian)(includes names and coordinates of Ingrian villages): http://www.eki.ee/knab/p_mm_et.htm
- Family names of Ingrian Finnish parishes (Luettelo vakinaisten seurakuntalaisten sukunimistä Inkerinmaan suomalaisissa seurakunnissa): http://www.genealogia.fi/nimet/nimi76as.htm
- Repressions of Ingrian Finns (in Russian): http://www.inkeri.ru/rep/
- Search Estonian Cemeteries (including Ingrian Finns buried in Estonia)(in Estonian, Russian, English): https://www.kalmistud.ee/
Archival resources:
- Search and browse digitalised churchbooks from 1833-1885 (registration required): https://familysearch.org/
- Archives of St. Petersburg (in Russian): https://spbarchives.ru/
- Central Historic Archive of St. Petersburg (list of funds): https://spbarchives.ru/infres/-/archive/cgia/funds
- Collection of lutheran church books in the Central Historic Archive of St. Petersburg (fund 2294): https://spbarchives.ru/infres/-/archive/cgia/2294
- https://spbarchives.ru/infres/-/archive/cgia/1971
- Information about where and how to find church books in Russian Archives (in Russian): https://spbarchives.ru/cgia_publications/-/asset_publisher/HIa8/con...
- The AIS database of the National Archives of Estonia and Tallinn City (possible to find information about Ingrian Finns who came to Estonia): http://ais.ra.ee
- The Saaga collection of digitised archival records of the National Archives of Estonia and Tallinn City Archives (in Estonian and English): http://www.ra.ee/dgs/explorer.php
- Lists of Finns living in Leningrad oblast in 1941-1943 (in Estonian, Finnish, German): http://ais.ra.ee/index.php?module=202&op=4&tyyp=2&otsing_id=2019031... // The same list in Saaga collection: http://www.ra.ee/dgs/explorer.php?tid=174&iid=110703382263&tbn=1&le...
- Links and references to church books in Russian and Finnish archives and other materials by parishes (inkeri.ru): http://www.inkeri.ru/virt/
- Lists of Ingrian Finns in Estonian refugee camps (Põllküla-Klooga-Paldiski) in 1942-1944: http://ais.ra.ee/index.php?module=202&op=4&tyyp=3&otsing_id=2019060... // The same lists, partially digitalised: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1qeNEQA8ca2GYxgI4yAeP8qDaCVO...
- Digital Archives of the National Archives of Finland (In Finnish, Swedish and English): http://digi.narc.fi/digi/
- Reduktiokomission asiakirjoja koskien Inkerin ja Käkisalmen lääniä 1617-1683 (6977b): http://digi.narc.fi/digi/slistaus.ka?ay=163967
- Materials about Ingrian Finns in Novgorod oblast: http://digi.narc.fi/digi/dosearch.ka?new=1&haku=GANO
- Inkerin siirtoväen väestökortit: http://digi.narc.fi/digi/dosearch.ka?sartun=245791.KA
- Käkisalmen läänin ja Inkerin tilejä, 1634-1699: http://digihakemisto.appspot.com/index_sarja?sartun=271406.KA&atun=...
- Swedish National Archives: https://riksarkivet.se/startpage
Books and publications:
- Ueber die Finnische Bevölkerung des St. Petersburgischen Gouvernements und ueber den Ursprung des Namens Ingermannland: https://books.google.ee/books?id=7cRfAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&h...
- Jordeböcker öfver Ingermanland : Piscovyja knigi Ižorskoj zemli ; 1 http://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/fs1/object/display/bsb10691...
- Jordeböcker öfver Ingermanland 1618-1623:I http://www.aroundspb.ru/uploads/book1500/piscovye_knigi_izhorskoy_z...
- Erklärender Text zur der ethnographischen Karte des St. Petersburger Gouvernements. Keppen, P., 1867 (contains list of Ingrian villages with number of inhabitants and their nationality, including savakot, äyrämöiset, ingrikot): https://books.google.ee/books?id=Kvw-AQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&h...
- Bidrag till kännedom om Ingermanlands historia och förvaltning [microform] by Öhlander, Carl Published 1898 https://archive.org/details/bidragtillknnedo00hlan
- Fjärdepartsreduktionen och införandet av skattearrendering i Ingermanland 1669–1684. Historisk Tidskrift för Finland 4/2009.
- Godsdrift och tjänstemän på ingermanländska gods under 1600-talets andra hälft. Historisk Tidskrift för Finland 2/2013.
- Väitöskirja Den besvärliga provinsen : Reduktion, skattearrendering och bondeoroligheter i det svenska Ingermanland under slutet av 1600-talet Kepsu, Kasperi University of Helsinki, Faculty of Arts, Department of Philosophy, History, Culture and Art Studies https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/44863
- Martikainen, Tyyne. ETTÄ KETÄÄN HEISTÄ EI UNOHDETTAISI. Inkerinsuomalaisten martyrologia: http://maine.utu.fi/emreg/martyrologia/Martyrologia_Tyyne_Martikain...
- Inkerimaan Tenkasia 1600-luvulta, Aulis Tenkanen
- Namn i Nyen på 1600-talet - Nimiä Nevanlinnassa 1600-luvulla: http://www.genealogia.fi/nimet/nimi87r.htm
- Hupel, August Wilhelm. (1787) Bemerkungen über Ingermanland, als den beträchtlichsten Theil des jetzigen St. petersburgschen Couvernements. https://books.google.ee/books?id=rG9lAAAAcAAJ&dq=ingermanland&hl=et...
- Norberg, E. Swedish churches in Russia and their historical sources. https://books.google.ee/books?id=P3uR3pVjQ5cC&pg=PA41&dq=ingria&hl=...
Newspapers:
- Inkeri, 23.05.1914, nro 38 C, s. 1 kylätietoja https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/binding/2059728?page=1
- Inkerin Joulu: Inkerin joulujulkaisu, 1916; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/1355033?page=1
- Inkerin Joulu: Inkeriläisten pakolaisten joululehti, 1920-1921; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk34484
- Haavio, Elsa. Inkerin virsi: vertaileva runotutkimus, 1943; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/teos/binding/1986596?page=1
- Hyvä Sanoma: kristillistä lukemista Inkerinmaan koteihin, 1917; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk00531
- Inkeri (newspaper), 1884-1917; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/titles/fk30014
- Inkeri (newspaper), 1922-1927; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk00586
- Inkerinmaa (newspaper), 1919; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/titles/fk00588
- Inkerin Sanomat (newspaper), 1921-1922; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/titles/fk10118
- Uusi Inkeri (newspaper), 1905-1906; https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/titles/fk14828
- Inkeriläisten viesti, 1959-2017 (links to archive.org): http://inkeri-klubi.radioviola.net/home/ilmoitustaulu/inkerilaeiste...
- Inkeriläisten viesti, 1990-2019: http://www.inkeriliitto.fi/inkerilaisten-viesti/viestit.html
Maps:
- Finnish parishes and villages, 1925 (Inkeri: suomalaiset seurakunnat ja kylät, 1925): http://www.digicarelica.fi/Kartat?DocumentID=c2ef45a6-9c1b-441a-b82... // http://www.aroundspb.ru/maps/history/1925_ingria_est1.jpg
- http://www.kb.se/samlingarna/digitala/kartor/ingermanland/
- http://www.aroundspb.ru/maps/ingermanland/1676/inger1676.php
- http://www.vsevinfo.ru/History/map_1704.htm
- http://aforum.genealogi.se/discus/messages/29510/304833.jpg
- http://goran.baarnhielm.net/Kartor/Rysslandskartor/Rysslandskartor.htm
- http://expositions.nlr.ru/eng/len_obl/
- Collection of historic maps of the St. Petersburg Governorate: http://www.aroundspb.ru/karty.html
- Collection of Russian maps: http://www.etomesto.ru/
Photos:
- Inkeriläisten sivistyssäätiö: http://inkeriliitto.fi/kuvat/kuvat.html
- Inkeri.ru: http://www.inkeri.ru/pics/
- Inkeriläinen perhealbumi: http://www.inkeri.fi/inkerilainen-perhealbumi/
- Kuvakokoelmat.fi, kuvia Inkeristä: https://www.kuvakokoelmat.fi/pictures/search/field:aihe_paikka/valu...
https://www.inkeri.fi/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/perhealbumi.pdf