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- Historical persons (HP) behind the opera characters
- Performers and collaborators of the first Premieres
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Stiffelio
- Opera in 3 acts, Italian
- Libretto Francesco Maria Piave
- Based on the play Le Pasteur ou L'Evangile et le foyer by Emile Souvestre and Eugène Bourgeois
- Opera was performed also with the title: Guglielmo Wellingrode.
- Time: Early 19th Century. Place: Count Stankar's castle by the River Salzbach, Germany.
- Premiere Teatro Grande, Trieste, 16 November 1850
Scene from act 2 of Stiffelio: the confrontation with Raffaele.
*Characters:
- *Stiffelio, a Protestant minister, tenor
- *Gaetano Fraschini sang in the first premiere 16 Nov 1850
- Lina, his wife, soprano
- Marietta Gazzaniga sang in the first premiere 16 Nov 1850
- Virginia Zeani
- Anna Moffo
- Ángeles Gulín
- Count Stankar, her father, an elderly colonel, baritone
- Filippo Colini sang in the first premiere 16 Nov 1850
- Antonio Cotogni ao. in London
- Leo Nucci
- Raffaele, Lina's lover, tenor
- Jorg, an elderly minister, bass
- Dorotea, Lina's cousin, mezzo-soprano
- Conductors:
- Giuseppe Alessandro Scaramelli conducted in the first premiere. He also played the first violin. Verdi himself was on cembalo for three recitatives.
- Gianandrea Gavazzeni
- Lamberto Gardelli
- James Lawrence Levine
- Stage directors:
- Giancarlo Del Monaco (New York Metropolitan)
- Giancarlo Del Monaco (New York Metropolitan)