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Early Northampton Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

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Profiles

  • Hugh Ross (1777 - 1842)
    Hugh Ross studied law with his brother John, at Easton, and was admitted to the bar there in 1801. He practiced law there a short time, then came back to Newtown, where he practiced a few years, then w...
  • Joanna Shaw (c.1706 - d.)
    ~• named with her husband George Shaw in her father's will: ==will extract== 3.38. Robert Parsons, Senr., of Northampton Twp., Yeoman. *November 26, 1760. Proved December 17, 1760.*Son Robert, exr. "M...
  • George Parsons of Northampton township (deceased)
    ~• mentioned in his father's will~• George Parsons held the following family of slaves in Northampton. No date is given in the record* Ishmael, male 31* Elizabeth,female 25* Richard, male 7* Tom, male ...
  • Gilliam Cornell, farmer of Northampton township (1764 - d.)
    second of sons with the name Guillem...~• probably the same "Gilliam Cornell, Jun." who owned slaves in Bucks county. See: where the following slaves are listed under that name:* Sill, female 39* Will,...
  • Jonathan Shaw (1712 - d.)
    perhaps the jonathan Shaw who shows up in the 1790 census of Bucks County among other surnames of Northampton township. See page 134 where we see others in household including one free black, probably ...

Purpose

  • To gain a better appreciation of the early families of Northampton Township, Bucks Co., PA
  • To discover inter-family ties
  • (please add profiles)

icn_favorite.gif Get your bearings with this circa 1830 map that has a few of the old place names.

Early Settlement and Population

~• a short summary:

  • Part One
  • Part Two
  • Settlers included:
  • "In 1761 Northampton contained one hundred and thirteen taxables. In 1784 it had seven hundred and twenty-two white inhabitants, ninety-one blacks, and one hundred and eight dwellings. In 1810 the population was 1,411; 1830, 1,151 inhabitants and 311 taxables; 1840, 1,694; 1850, 1,843; 1860, 2,048; and 1870, 1,896, of which 111 were of foreign-birth[; 1880, 1,768; 1890, 2,049; 1900, 1,522. *] The area is fourteen thousand three hundred and eighty acres." ~• From THE HISTORY OF BUCKS COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA: CHAPTER XXI: NORTHAMPTON, 1722 from the discovery of the Delaware to the present time by W. W. H. Davis, A.M., 1876 and 1905 editions..
    • In 1784 that population count was 722 (white), 91 (black) in 108 dwellings and 106 other buildings.14,380 acres of land. = (c. 133 acres per dwelling).
    • See the list of property holders below... It involved extended families and can be characterized as relatively low number for such a large township.
  • see also Southampton settlement

~• note that many were land owners and participant in the Quaker communities and County seat across the Neshaminy < The project detailing Middletown Meeting should be consulted.

Unusual Place Names in Northampton of Long Ago

~• from MacReynolds, first published in 1942

Largest Northampton Landholders of the 1780s and a few other surnames of interest from other times

external/twitter_bird_small.gif each use of this bird indicates where there is a farm (or another agriculturally based business) that had slaves in 1786.
acres/slaves ; multiple entries on one line means additional households under the same surname.
icn_favorite.gif Of the 24 or so families that owned 200 acres or more: These held over 10,000 acres. That is 70% of the total acreage in the whole township (!)

  • So many of the large land-holder families were connected by marriage.
    • In the final analysis, relatively few families controlled nearly the entire countryside.
      • Do the arithmetic: Total acreage owned = 14,380 vs. 10,000+ in 200 or more acreage category
      • 108 dwellings, 50 of which held circa 10,000 acres. (200 acres a piece) This means the other 58 held circa 4,000 (68 acres apiece)
  • Sketches of the early Northampton families are to be found at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/pa/bucks/history/local/davis/davis21.txt

18th century Alpha list

~• with example individuals of surnames for easy access to the GENi World Family Tree

  • Addis 200 acres.....................................................................................................................................1 - 200
  • Atkinson
  • Beans
  • Bennet external/twitter_bird_small.gif 286/2 ; 201/2 ; 180/1 ; 140/0 ; 175/0 ; 50/0 ; c.300/0.......6 - 1,152 = 4 slaves
  • Blaker 125 ; 125 ; 125 ; 125 .............................................................................................................. 5 - 500
  • Bnail (sic) 95 ..................................................................................................................................... 1 - 95
  • Buckman 158 .................................................................................................................................... 1 - 158
  • Carter (grist mill 1786) 55 ................................................................................................................. 1 - 55
  • Chapman 176 ................................................................................................................................... 1 - 176
  • Childs (Cephas Childs was an original settler)
  • Coffing
  • Cook
  • Cooper 170 ; 145 ; 100 ..................................................................................................................... 3 - 415
  • Cornell external/twitter_bird_small.gif 125/5 ; 260 /3 ; 248/1 ; 144/0 ; 75/0 ; 20/0........................ 6 - 872 = 9 slaves
  • Corson 135 ; 135 ; 100 ........................................................................................................................ 3 - 370
  • Craven ( Rev. John Craven married a <VAN HORN> (Tryntije, who was born in Northampton)
  • Croasdale 42 ....................................................................................................................................... 1 - 42
  • Cummings 150 .................................................................................................................................... 1 - 150
  • Desmond
  • Dougherty 100 ..................................................................................................................................... 1 - 100
  • Dubois external/twitter_bird_small.gif 130/1.................................................................................... 1 - 130
  • Dungan external/twitter_bird_small.gif 50/0 ; 206/2 ; 206/0 ; 196/0 ; 196/1 ; 194/1 ....................... 6 - 1,048 = 4 slaves
  • Dunn
  • Dyer 100 ; 150 ; 200 ............................................................................................................................. 3 - 450
  • Eddams external/twitter_bird_small.gif 211/2 .................................................................................. 1 - 211
  • Evans
    • EVANS, JOHN Northampton Twp. November 12, 1737. 1.241. (will abstract)
  • Eastburn 100 ........................................................................................................................................ 1 - 100
  • Feaster external/twitter_bird_small.gif 202/1 ................................................................................... 1 - 202
  • Fenton external/twitter_bird_small.gif 130/1 .................................................................................... 1 - 130
  • Gilkey 50 (is this actually Gilkeson?) ................................................................................................. 1 - 50
  • Gregg = pew holder in Addisville
  • Hagerman 16 ; 100 ; 50 ; 50 ; 50 ........................................................................................................ 5 - 266
  • Harrise (sic) 133 .................................................................................................................................. 1 - 133
  • Hayhurst 250 ....................................................................................................................................... 1 - 250
  • Hibbs 130 ............................................................................................................................................ 1 - 130
  • Howle
  • Huston external/twitter_bird_small.gif 209/1.................................................................................... 1 - 209
  • Knowles 160 ........................................................................................................................................ 1 - 160
  • Kroesen external/twitter_bird_small.gif 130/2 ; 60/0 ; 310/2 .......................................................... 3 - 500 = 4 slaves
  • Leffertson external/twitter_bird_small.gif 400/4 ............................................................................. 1 - 400
  • Leedom external/twitter_bird_small.gif 312/2 ................................................................................ 1 - 312
  • Linnberry external/twitter_bird_small.gif 59/1 ................................................................................ 1 - 59
  • Linton 150 ........................................................................................................................................... 1 - 150
  • Lott 250 ............................................................................................................................................... 1 - 150
  • Maycomber 80 .................................................................................................................................... 1 - 80
  • Palmer 160 ......................................................................................................................................... 1 - 160
  • Parsons external/twitter_bird_small.gif 95/1 ; 87/0 ........................................................................ 2 - 182
  • Paxson 97 and sawmill ....................................................................................................................... 1 - 97
  • John Pennington
  • Pickering
  • Plumley - John Plumlee, Jr. 214 ........................................................................................................................................ 1 - 214
    • John Plumley's grand daughter woulds later marry James Roberts, a grand son of the 90 acre John Roberts farm below.
    • Three young Plumly siblings all married at the Churchville LRDC between Aug. 1761 & Apr. 1762 (under the name of Plummer) this obscuring accurate genealogy. See: Hinkle's Transcription
  • Praul
  • Rich
  • Rickison (sp?) 183 ; 74 ; 100 .............................................................................................................. 3 - 357
  • Ridge
  • Roberts - pew holder in Addisville .......................................... 1 -90
  • Rowland
  • Saxton, Joseph m. Phebe Roberts
  • Shaw 164 ........................................................................................................................................... 1 - 164
  • Spencer 100 ; 200 ............................................................................................................................. 2 - 300
  • Stockdale
  • Strickland
    • STRICKLAND, JOSEPH Northampton Twp. June 13, 1737. 1.235. (will abstract)
  • Suydam (of Long Island) {although you will not see this surname in evidence much, several near <SUYDAM> family members married into Northampton families... Such as https://www.geni.com/people/Leffert-Lefferts/6000000004058995082''
  • Taylor
  • Thompson 210 grist mill .................................................................................................................... 1 - 210
  • Thornton external/twitter_bird_small.gif 307/1 ............................................................................. 1 - 307
  • Tombs external/twitter_bird_small.gif 450/3 ................................................................................. 1 - 450 = 3 slaves
  • Twining 189 ; 72 ................................................................................................................................ 2 - 261
  • Van Arsdalen external/twitter_bird_small.gif 166/0 ; 250/1 .......................................................... 2 - 416
  • Van Horn external/twitter_bird_small.gif 65/0 ; 150/1 .................................................................. 2 - 315
  • Van Pelt
  • Van Sant 164 .................................................................................................................................... 1 - 164
  • vanderGrift (vandergriff / vandergrist)
  • vanderVenter 61 ............................................................................................................................... 1 - 61
  • Walmsley Henry Walmsley of West Riding, Yorkshire (primarily Southampton township)
  • Waln
  • Whitten
    • WHITTEN, STEPHEN Northampton. April 23, 1728. 1.95. (will abstract)
  • Worthington 32 ................................................................................................................................ 1 - 32
  • Wynkoop external/twitter_bird_small.gif 500/7 ; 246/1............................................................... 2 - 746 = 8 slaves
    • findagrave & wikipedia for Judge Henry Wynkoop, US Congress
      • Henry Wynkoop (March 2, 1737 – March 25, 1816) was a member of the Continental Congress (from 1779) and later a United States Representative for the state of Pennsylvania during the First United States Congress, 1789 to 1791.

Churches

  • The Dutch who had migrated from early settlements of New Netherland established themselves with large properties and a the so-called Lower Dutch Reformed Church (LDRC): Churchville, Addisville... having originally been at Neshaminy Creek "Sammeny"
  • Presbyterian congregations: Hartsville
  • Quaker Meetings were mostly held in nearby townships of Middletown, Newtown, and Bensalem
  • Baptist
  • Episcopal (at Bristol)

Findagrave cemeteries

~• also: Two cemeteries mix members of many of the families: the Old Reformed Church Graveyard, Feasterville & the Addisvillle Low Dutch Reformed Church Cemetery

Maps

  • Thomas Holmes' map of 1681 > note: many early grantees never occupied Northampton parcels grated by William Penn. The long title of this map is A map of the improved part of the Province of Pennsilvania in America : begun by Wil. Penn, Proprietary & Governour thereof anno 1681 • Map of the Province of Pennsilvania containing the three countyes of Chester, Philadelphia & Bucks
  • from key
  • Library of Congress: circa 1830
    • Note key in upper right corner: Even in 1830, there were very few taxables and the population was low: 311 taxables; 1521 population
  • Northampton 1878

Mysteries

  1. Swartz's Turning Mill on the Neshaminy : see the Bridgeton area (left bank on the 1850 map
  2. Abandoned cemetery? near modern1067 Bridgetown Pike, Feasterville-Trevose, Pennsylvania (see 1850 map {above})
  3. Remaining farms
    1. Churchville Farm, 404 Holland Road, Holland, PA
  • Unknown grave yard: Warminster Pennsylvania 18974 40.227161, -75.096974 It is by Old York Road in Hartsville
  1. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/bucks008/?name=_roberts...
  2. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/54006475/elizabeth-roberts
  3. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/53722810/john-roberts

Sources

Originator's Notes

The Dutch portion of the population was served by the church of "Bensalem" and "Sammeny" (the north and Southampton Reformed Church), which was founded by the Rev. Paulus Van Vlecq in 1710. It was the first Reformed Church to be organized in Pennsylvania.